mechanism is used.
</para>
<para>
- The command must print the passphrase to the standard output
- and exit with code 0. It can prompt from the terminal if
- <option>--authprompt</option> is used. In the parameter value,
- <literal>%R</literal> represents the file descriptor number opened
- to the terminal that started the server. A file descriptor is only
- available if enabled at server start. If <literal>%R</literal>
- is used and no file descriptor is available, the server will not
- start. Value <literal>%p</literal> is replaced by a pre-defined
- prompt string. (Write <literal>%%</literal> for a literal
- <literal>%</literal>.) Note that the prompt string will probably
- contain whitespace, so be sure to quote its use adequately.
- Newlines are stripped from the end of the output if present.
+ The command must print the passphrase to the standard output and exit
+ with code 0. In the parameter value, <literal>%p</literal> is
+ replaced by a prompt string. (Write <literal>%%</literal> for a
+ literal <literal>%</literal>.) Note that the prompt string will
+ probably contain whitespace, so be sure to quote adequately. A single
+ newline is stripped from the end of the output if present.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ The command does not actually have to prompt the user for a
+ passphrase. It can read it from a file, obtain it from a keychain
+ facility, or similar. It is up to the user to make sure the chosen
+ mechanism is adequately secure.
</para>
<para>
This parameter can only be set in the <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>
parameter is off (the default), then
<varname>ssl_passphrase_command</varname> will be ignored during a
reload and the SSL configuration will not be reloaded if a passphrase
- is needed. This setting is appropriate for a command that requires a
- terminal for prompting, which will likely not be available when the server is
- running. (<option>--authprompt</option> closes the terminal file
- descriptor soon after server start.) Setting this parameter on
- might be appropriate, for example, if the passphrase is obtained
- from a file.
+ is needed. That setting is appropriate for a command that requires a
+ TTY for prompting, which might not be available when the server is
+ running. Setting this parameter to on might be appropriate if the
+ passphrase is obtained from a file, for example.
</para>
<para>
This parameter can only be set in the <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>
</variablelist>
</sect1>
- <sect1 id="runtime-config-encryption">
- <title>Cluster File Encryption</title>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry id="guc-cluster-key-command" xreflabel="cluster_key_command">
- <term><varname>cluster_key_command</varname> (<type>string</type>)
- <indexterm>
- <primary><varname>cluster_key_command</varname> configuration parameter</primary>
- </indexterm>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This option specifies an external command to obtain the cluster-level
- key for cluster file encryption during server initialization and
- server start.
- </para>
- <para>
- The command must print the cluster key to the standard output as
- 64 hexadecimal characters, and exit with code 0. The command
- can prompt for the passphrase or PIN from the terminal if
- <option>--authprompt</option> is used. In the parameter value,
- <literal>%R</literal> represents the file descriptor number opened
- to the terminal that started the server. A file descriptor is only
- available if enabled at server start. If <literal>%R</literal>
- is used and no file descriptor is available, the server will not
- start. Value <literal>%p</literal> is replaced by a pre-defined
- prompt string. Value <literal>%d</literal> is replaced by the
- directory containing the keys; this is useful if the command
- must create files with the keys, e.g., to store a cluster-level
- key encryped by a key stored in a hardware security module.
- (Write <literal>%%</literal> for a literal <literal>%</literal>.)
- Note that the prompt string will probably contain whitespace,
- so be sure to quote its use adequately. Newlines are stripped
- from the end of the output if present.
- </para>
- <para>
- This parameter can only be set by
- <application>initdb</application>, in the
- <filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file, or on the server
- command line.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect1>
-
<sect1 id="runtime-config-client">
<title>Client Connection Defaults</title>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry id="guc-file-encryption-keylen" xreflabel="file_encryption_keylen">
- <term><varname>file_encryption_keylen</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)
- <indexterm>
- <primary>Cluster file encryption key length</primary>
- </indexterm>
- </term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Reports the bit length of the cluster file
- encryption key, or zero if disabled. See <xref
- linkend="app-initdb-cluster-key-command"/> for more
- information.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry id="guc-data-directory-mode" xreflabel="data_directory_mode">
<term><varname>data_directory_mode</varname> (<type>integer</type>)
<indexterm>
+++ /dev/null
-<!-- doc/src/sgml/database-encryption.sgml -->
-
-<chapter id="database-file-encryption">
- <title>Cluster File Encryption</title>
-
- <indexterm zone="database-file-encryption">
- <primary>Cluster File Encryption</primary>
- </indexterm>
-
- <para>
- The purpose of cluster file encryption is to prevent users with read
- access to the directories used to store database files and write-ahead
- log from being able to access the data stored in those files.
- For example, when using cluster file encryption, users who have read
- access to the cluster directories for backup purposes will not be able
- to decrypt the data stored in these files.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Cluster file encryption uses two levels of encryption. The first level
- is data encryption keys, specifically keys zero and one. Key zero is
- the key used to encrypt database heap and index files which are stored in
- the file system, plus temporary files created during database operation.
- Key one is used to encrypt write-ahead log (WAL) files. Two different
- keys are used so that primary and standby servers can use different zero
- (heap/index/temp) keys, but the same one (WAL) key, so that these keys
- can eventually be rotated by switching the primary to the standby
- and then changing the WAL key.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The second level of encryption is a key used to encrypt first-level
- keys. This type of key is often referred to as a Key Encryption Key
- (<acronym>KEK</acronym>). This key is <emphasis>not</emphasis> stored
- in the file system, but provided at <command>initdb</command> time and
- each time the server is started. This key prevents anyone with access
- to the database directories from decrypting the data because they do
- not know the second-level key which encrypted the first-level keys
- which encrypted the database cluster files.
- </para>
-
- <sect1 id="encryption-file-encryption">
- <title>Initialization</title>
-
- <para>
- Cluster file encryption is enabled when
- <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> is built
- with <literal>--with-openssl</literal> and <xref
- linkend="app-initdb-cluster-key-command"/> is specified
- during <command>initdb</command>. The cluster key
- provided by the <option>--cluster-key-command</option>
- option during <command>initdb</command> and the one generated
- by <xref linkend="guc-cluster-key-command"/> in the
- <filename>postgresql.conf</filename> must match for the database
- cluster to start. Note that the cluster key command
- passed to <command>initdb</command> must return a key of
- 64 hexadecimal characters. For example.
-<programlisting>
-initdb -D dbname --cluster-key-command='ckey_passphrase.sh'
-</programlisting>
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="key-encryption-key">
- <title>Internals</title>
-
- <para>
- During the <command>initdb</command> process, if
- <option>--cluster-key-command</option> is specified, two data-level
- encryption keys are created. These two keys are then encrypted with
- the key encryption key (KEK) supplied by the cluster key command before
- being stored in the database directory. The key or passphrase that
- derives the key must be supplied from the terminal or stored in a
- trusted key store, such as key vault software, hardware security module.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server has
- been initialized to require a cluster key, each time the
- server starts the <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>
- <varname>cluster_key_command</varname> command will be executed
- and the cluster key retrieved. The data encryption keys in the
- <filename>pg_cryptokeys</filename> directory will then be decrypted
- using the supplied key and integrity-checked to ensure it
- matches the initdb-supplied key. If this check fails, the
- server will refuse to start.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The data encryption keys are randomly generated and are 128, 192,
- or 256-bits in length. They are encrypted by the key encryption key
- (KEK) using Advanced Encryption Standard (<acronym>AES256</acronym>)
- encryption in Galois/Counter Mode (<acronym>GCM</acronym>), which also
- provides KEK authentication.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-</chapter>
<!ENTITY wal SYSTEM "wal.sgml">
<!ENTITY logical-replication SYSTEM "logical-replication.sgml">
<!ENTITY jit SYSTEM "jit.sgml">
-<!ENTITY database-encryption SYSTEM "database-encryption.sgml">
<!-- programmer's guide -->
<!ENTITY bgworker SYSTEM "bgworker.sgml">
<listitem>
<para>
Build with support for <acronym>SSL</acronym> (encrypted)
- connections and cluster file encryption. This requires the
- <productname>OpenSSL</productname> package to be installed.
- <filename>configure</filename> will check
+ connections. This requires the <productname>OpenSSL</productname>
+ package to be installed. <filename>configure</filename> will check
for the required header files and libraries to make sure that
your <productname>OpenSSL</productname> installation is sufficient
before proceeding.
&wal;
&logical-replication;
&jit;
- &database-encryption;
®ress;
</part>
<!ENTITY values SYSTEM "values.sgml">
<!-- applications and utilities -->
-<!ENTITY pgalterckey SYSTEM "pg_alterckey.sgml">
<!ENTITY clusterdb SYSTEM "clusterdb.sgml">
<!ENTITY createdb SYSTEM "createdb.sgml">
<!ENTITY createuser SYSTEM "createuser.sgml">
<!ENTITY pgtestfsync SYSTEM "pgtestfsync.sgml">
<!ENTITY pgtesttiming SYSTEM "pgtesttiming.sgml">
<!ENTITY pgupgrade SYSTEM "pgupgrade.sgml">
-<!ENTITY pgwaldump SYSTEM "pg_waldump.sgml">
+<!ENTITY pgwaldump SYSTEM "pg_waldump.sgml">
<!ENTITY postgres SYSTEM "postgres-ref.sgml">
<!ENTITY postmaster SYSTEM "postmaster.sgml">
<!ENTITY psqlRef SYSTEM "psql-ref.sgml">
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry id="app-initdb-cluster-key-command" xreflabel="cluster key command">
- <term><option>--cluster-key-command=<replaceable class="parameter">command</replaceable></option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- This option specifies an external command to obtain the cluster-level
- key for cluster file encryption during server initialization and
- server start; see <xref linkend="guc-cluster-key-command"/> for details.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-D <replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--pgdata=<replaceable class="parameter">directory</replaceable></option></term>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry id="app-initdb-file-encryption-keylen"
- xreflabel="file encryption">
- <term><option>-K <replaceable class="parameter">length</replaceable></option></term>
- <term><option>--file-encryption-keylen=<replaceable class="parameter">length</replaceable></option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specifies the number of bits for the file encryption keys. The
- default is 128 bits.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--locale=<replaceable>locale</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-R</option></term>
- <term><option>--authprompt</option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Allows the <option>--cluster-key-command</option> command
- to prompt for a passphrase or PIN.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-S</option></term>
<term><option>--sync-only</option></term>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-u <replaceable>datadir</replaceable></option></term>
- <term><option>--copy-encryption-keys=<replaceable>datadir</replaceable></option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Copies cluster file encryption keys from another cluster; required
- when using <application>pg_upgrade</application> on a cluster
- with cluster file encryption enabled.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-U <replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--username=<replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable></option></term>
+++ /dev/null
-<!--
-doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_alterckey.sgml
-PostgreSQL documentation
--->
-
-<refentry id="app-pg_alterckey">
- <indexterm zone="app-pg_alterckey">
- <primary>pg_alterckey</primary>
- </indexterm>
-
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle><application>pg_alterckey</application></refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
- <refmiscinfo>Application</refmiscinfo>
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>pg_alterckey</refname>
- <refpurpose>alter the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> cluster key</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <cmdsynopsis>
- <command>pg_alterckey</command>
-
- <group choice="plain">
- <arg choice="plain"><option>-R</option></arg>
- <arg choice="plain"><option>--authprompt</option></arg>
- </group>
-
- <arg choice="plain">
- <replaceable class="parameter">old_cluster_key_command</replaceable>
- <replaceable class="parameter">new_cluster_key_command</replaceable>
- </arg>
-
- <arg choice="opt">
- <group choice="plain">
- <arg choice="plain"><option>-D</option></arg>
- <arg choice="plain"><option>--pgdata</option></arg>
- </group>
- <replaceable class="parameter">datadir</replaceable>
- </arg>
-
- </cmdsynopsis>
-
- <cmdsynopsis>
- <command>pg_alterckey</command>
-
- <group choice="opt">
- <arg choice="plain"><option>-R</option></arg>
- <arg choice="plain"><option>--authprompt</option></arg>
- </group>
-
- <group choice="plain">
- <arg choice="plain"><option>-r</option></arg>
- <arg choice="plain"><option>--repair</option></arg>
- </group>
-
- <arg choice="opt">
- <group choice="opt">
- <arg choice="plain"><option>-D</option></arg>
- <arg choice="plain"><option>--pgdata</option></arg>
- </group>
- <replaceable class="parameter">datadir</replaceable>
- </arg>
-
- </cmdsynopsis>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1 id="r1-app-pg_alterckey-1">
- <title>Description</title>
- <para>
- <command>pg_alterckey</command> alters the cluster key used
- for cluster file encryption. The cluster key is initially set
- during <xref linkend="app-initdb"/>. The command can be run while the
- server is running or stopped. The new password must be used the next
- time the server is started.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Technically, <command>pg_alterckey</command> changes the key
- encryption key (<acronym>KEK</acronym>) which encrypts the data
- encryption keys; it does not change the data encryption keys. It does
- this by decrypting each data encryption key using the <replaceable
- class="parameter">old_cluster_key_command</replaceable>,
- re-encrypting it using the <replaceable
- class="parameter">new_cluster_key_command</replaceable>, and
- then writes the result back to the cluster directory.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- See the <xref linkend="app-initdb"/> documentation for how to define
- the old and new passphrase commands. You can use different executables
- for these commands, or you can use the same executable with different
- arguments to specify retrieval of the old or new key.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- When started, <command>pg_alterckey</command> repairs any files that
- remain from previous <command>pg_alterckey</command> failures before
- altering the cluster key. To perform only the repair task,
- use the <option>--repair</option> option. The server will not start
- if repair is needed, though a running server is unaffected by an
- unrepaired cluster key configuration.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can specify the data directory on the command line, or use
- the environment variable <envar>PGDATA</envar>.
- </para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Options</title>
-
- <para>
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-R</option></term>
- <term><option>--authprompt</option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Allows the <option>old_cluster_key_command</option> and
- <option>new_cluster_key_command</option> commands
- to prompt for a passphrase or PIN.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Other options:
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-V</option></term>
- <term><option>--version</option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Print the <application>pg_alterckey</application> version and exit.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-?</option></term>
- <term><option>--help</option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Show help about <application>pg_alterckey</application> command line
- arguments, and exit.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- </variablelist>
- </para>
-
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Environment</title>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><envar>PGDATA</envar></term>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Default data directory location
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><envar>PG_COLOR</envar></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Specifies whether to use color in diagnostic messages. Possible values
- are <literal>always</literal>, <literal>auto</literal> and
- <literal>never</literal>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>See Also</title>
-
- <simplelist type="inline">
- <member><xref linkend="app-initdb"/></member>
- </simplelist>
- </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-s</option></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-o</option> <replaceable>options</replaceable></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-p</option> <replaceable>path</replaceable></arg>
- <arg choice="opt"><option>-R</option></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-c</option></arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-t</option> <replaceable>seconds</replaceable></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-s</option></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-o</option> <replaceable>options</replaceable></arg>
- <arg choice="opt"><option>-R</option></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>-c</option></arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-R</option></term>
- <term><option>--authprompt</option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Allows <option>ssl_passphrase_command</option> or
- <option>cluster_key_command</option> to prompt for a passphrase
- or PIN.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-s</option></term>
<term><option>--silent</option></term>
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-R</option></term>
- <term><option>--authprompt</option></term>
- <listitem><para>allows <option>ssl_passphrase_command</option> or
- <option>cluster_key_command</option> to prompt for a passphrase
- or PIN.
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-s</option> <replaceable>dir</replaceable></term>
<term><option>--socketdir=</option><replaceable>dir</replaceable></term>
Again, use compatible <command>initdb</command>
flags that match the old cluster. Many
prebuilt installers do this step automatically. There is no need to
- start the new cluster. If upgrading a cluster that uses
- cluster file encryption, the <command>initdb</command> option
- <option>--copy-encryption-keys</option> must be specified.
+ start the new cluster.
</para>
</step>
is down.
</para>
- <para>
- If the old cluster uses file encryption, the new cluster must use
- the same keys, so <command>pg_upgrade</command> copies them to the
- new cluster. It is necessary to initialize the new cluster with
- the same <varname>cluster_key_command</varname> and the same
- file encryption key length.
- </para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><option>-R <replaceable class="parameter">file-descriptor</replaceable></option></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Makes <command>postgres</command> prompt for a passphrase or PIN
- from the specified open numeric file descriptor. The descriptor
- is closed after the key is read. The file descriptor number
- <literal>-1</literal> duplicates standard error for the terminal;
- this is useful for single-user mode.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-s</option></term>
<listitem>
</para>
</partintro>
- &pgalterckey;
&clusterdb;
&createdb;
&createuser;
<entry>Subdirectory containing transaction commit timestamp data</entry>
</row>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>pg_cryptokeys</filename></entry>
- <entry>Subdirectory containing file encryption keys</entry>
-</row>
-
<row>
<entry><filename>pg_dynshmem</filename></entry>
<entry>Subdirectory containing files used by the dynamic shared memory
main nodes optimizer partitioning port postmaster \
regex replication rewrite \
statistics storage tcop tsearch utils $(top_builddir)/src/timezone \
- jit crypto
+ jit
include $(srcdir)/common.mk
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/libpq/pg_hba.conf.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/pg_hba.conf.sample'
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/libpq/pg_ident.conf.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/pg_ident.conf.sample'
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/postgresql.conf.sample'
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/crypto/ckey_aws.sh.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_aws.sh.sample'
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/crypto/ckey_direct.sh.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_direct.sh.sample'
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/crypto/ckey_passphrase.sh.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_passphrase.sh.sample'
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/crypto/ckey_piv_nopin.sh.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_piv_nopin.sh.sample'
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/crypto/ckey_piv_pin.sh.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_piv_pin.sh.sample'
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/crypto/ssl_passphrase.sh.sample '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ssl_passphrase.sh.sample'
ifeq ($(with_llvm), yes)
install-bin: install-postgres-bitcode
installdirs:
$(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)' '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)'
- $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)' '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands'
ifeq ($(PORTNAME), cygwin)
ifeq ($(MAKE_DLL), true)
$(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)'
$(MAKE) -C utils uninstall-data
rm -f '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/pg_hba.conf.sample' \
'$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/pg_ident.conf.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/postgresql.conf.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_aws.sh.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_direct.sh.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_passphrase.sh.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_piv_nopin.sh.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ckey_piv_pin.sh.sample' \
- '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/auth_commands/ssl_passphrase.sh.sample'
+ '$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/postgresql.conf.sample'
ifeq ($(with_llvm), yes)
$(call uninstall_llvm_module,postgres)
endif
#include "commands/tablespace.h"
#include "common/controldata_utils.h"
#include "executor/instrument.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pg_trace.h"
#include "pgstat.h"
#include "port/atomics.h"
#include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
-#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "postmaster/startup.h"
#include "postmaster/walwriter.h"
#include "replication/basebackup.h"
#include "utils/timestamp.h"
extern uint32 bootstrap_data_checksum_version;
-extern int bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen;
/* Unsupported old recovery command file names (relative to $PGDATA) */
#define RECOVERY_COMMAND_FILE "recovery.conf"
ControlFile->wal_log_hints = wal_log_hints;
ControlFile->track_commit_timestamp = track_commit_timestamp;
ControlFile->data_checksum_version = bootstrap_data_checksum_version;
- ControlFile->file_encryption_keylen = bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen;
}
static void
pg_crc32c crc;
int fd;
static char wal_segsz_str[20];
- static char file_encryption_keylen_str[20];
int r;
/*
/* Make the initdb settings visible as GUC variables, too */
SetConfigOption("data_checksums", DataChecksumsEnabled() ? "yes" : "no",
PGC_INTERNAL, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
-
- Assert(ControlFile != NULL);
- snprintf(file_encryption_keylen_str, sizeof(file_encryption_keylen_str), "%d",
- ControlFile->file_encryption_keylen);
- SetConfigOption("file_encryption_keylen", file_encryption_keylen_str, PGC_INTERNAL,
- PGC_S_OVERRIDE);
}
/*
/* some additional ControlFile fields are set in WriteControlFile() */
WriteControlFile();
- /* Enable file encryption if required */
- if (ControlFile->file_encryption_keylen > 0)
- BootStrapKmgr();
-
- if (terminal_fd != -1)
- {
- close(terminal_fd);
- terminal_fd = -1;
- }
-
/* Bootstrap the commit log, too */
BootStrapCLOG();
BootStrapCommitTs();
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "common/link-canary.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "pg_getopt.h"
#include "pgstat.h"
#include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
-#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "postmaster/startup.h"
#include "postmaster/walwriter.h"
#include "replication/walreceiver.h"
#include "utils/relmapper.h"
uint32 bootstrap_data_checksum_version = 0; /* No checksum */
-int bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen = 0; /* disabled */
-char *bootstrap_old_key_datadir = NULL; /* disabled */
static void CheckerModeMain(void);
/* If no -x argument, we are a CheckerProcess */
MyAuxProcType = CheckerProcess;
- while ((flag = getopt(argc, argv, "B:c:d:D:FkK:r:R:u:x:X:-:")) != -1)
+ while ((flag = getopt(argc, argv, "B:c:d:D:Fkr:x:X:-:")) != -1)
{
switch (flag)
{
case 'k':
bootstrap_data_checksum_version = PG_DATA_CHECKSUM_VERSION;
break;
- case 'K':
- bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'u':
- bootstrap_old_key_datadir = pstrdup(optarg);
- break;
case 'r':
strlcpy(OutputFileName, optarg, MAXPGPATH);
break;
- case 'R':
- terminal_fd = atoi(optarg);
- break;
case 'x':
MyAuxProcType = atoi(optarg);
break;
proc_exit(1);
}
- if (bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen != 0 &&
- bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen != 128 &&
- bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen != 192 &&
- bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen != 256)
- elog(PANIC, "unrecognized file encryption length: %d", bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen);
-
switch (MyAuxProcType)
{
case StartupProcess:
+++ /dev/null
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#
-# Makefile
-# Makefile for src/backend/crypto
-#
-# IDENTIFICATION
-# src/backend/crypto/Makefile
-#
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-subdir = src/backend/crypto
-top_builddir = ../../..
-include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
-
-OBJS = \
- kmgr.o
-
-include $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/common.mk
+++ /dev/null
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# This uses the AWS Secrets Manager using the AWS CLI and OpenSSL.
-
-[ "$#" -ne 1 ] && echo "cluster_key_command usage: $0 \"%d\"" 1>&2 && exit 1
-# No need for %R or -R since we are not prompting
-
-DIR="$1"
-[ ! -e "$DIR" ] && echo "$DIR does not exist" 1>&2 && exit 1
-[ ! -d "$DIR" ] && echo "$DIR is not a directory" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-# File containing the id of the AWS secret
-AWS_ID_FILE="$DIR/aws-secret.id"
-
-
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-# Create an AWS Secrets Manager secret?
-if [ ! -e "$AWS_ID_FILE" ]
-then # The 'postgres' operating system user must have permission to
- # access the AWS CLI
-
- # The epoch-time/directory/hostname combination is unique
- HASH=$(echo -n "$(date '+%s')$DIR$(hostname)" | sha1sum | cut -d' ' -f1)
- AWS_SECRET_ID="Postgres-cluster-key-$HASH"
-
- # Use stdin to avoid passing the secret on the command line
- openssl rand -hex 32 |
- aws secretsmanager create-secret \
- --name "$AWS_SECRET_ID" \
- --description 'Used for Postgres cluster file encryption' \
- --secret-string 'file:///dev/stdin' \
- --output text > /dev/null
- if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]
- then echo 'cluster key generation failed' 1>&2
- exit 1
- fi
-
- echo "$AWS_SECRET_ID" > "$AWS_ID_FILE"
-fi
-
-if ! aws secretsmanager get-secret-value \
- --secret-id "$(cat "$AWS_ID_FILE")" \
- --output text
-then echo 'cluster key retrieval failed' 1>&2
- exit 1
-fi | awk -F'\t' 'NR == 1 {print $4}'
-
-exit 0
+++ /dev/null
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# This uses a key supplied by the user
-# If OpenSSL is installed, you can generate a pseudo-random key by running:
-# openssl rand -hex 32
-# To get a true random key, run:
-# wget -q -O - 'https://www.random.org/cgi-bin/randbyte?nbytes=32&format=h' | tr -d ' \n'; echo
-
-[ "$#" -lt 1 ] && echo "cluster_key_command usage: $0 %R [%p]" 1>&2 && exit 1
-# Supports environment variable PROMPT
-
-FD="$1"
-[ ! -t "$FD" ] && echo "file descriptor $FD does not refer to a terminal" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-[ "$2" ] && PROMPT="$2"
-
-
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[ ! "$PROMPT" ] && PROMPT='Enter cluster key as 64 hexadecimal characters: '
-
-stty -echo <&"$FD"
-
-echo 1>&"$FD"
-echo -n "$PROMPT" 1>&"$FD"
-read KEY <&"$FD"
-
-stty echo <&"$FD"
-
-if [ "$(expr "$KEY" : '[0-9a-fA-F]*$')" -ne 64 ]
-then echo 'invalid; must be 64 hexadecimal characters' 1>&2
- exit 1
-fi
-
-echo "$KEY"
-
-exit 0
+++ /dev/null
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# This uses a passphrase supplied by the user.
-
-[ "$#" -lt 1 ] && echo "cluster_key_command usage: $0 %R [\"%p\"]" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-FD="$1"
-[ ! -t "$FD" ] && echo "file descriptor $FD does not refer to a terminal" 1>&2 && exit 1
-# Supports environment variable PROMPT
-
-[ "$2" ] && PROMPT="$2"
-
-
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[ ! "$PROMPT" ] && PROMPT='Enter cluster passphrase: '
-
-stty -echo <&"$FD"
-
-echo 1>&"$FD"
-echo -n "$PROMPT" 1>&"$FD"
-read PASS <&"$FD"
-
-stty echo <&"$FD"
-
-if [ ! "$PASS" ]
-then echo 'invalid: empty passphrase' 1>&2
- exit 1
-fi
-
-echo "$PASS" | sha256sum | cut -d' ' -f1
-
-exit 0
+++ /dev/null
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# This uses the public/private keys on a PIV device, like a CAC or Yubikey.
-# It uses a PIN stored in a file.
-# It uses OpenSSL with PKCS11 enabled via OpenSC.
-
-[ "$#" -ne 1 ] && echo "cluster_key_command usage: $0 \"%d\"" 1>&2 && exit 1
-# Supports environment variable PIV_PIN_FILE
-# No need for %R or -R since we are not prompting for a PIN
-
-DIR="$1"
-[ ! -e "$DIR" ] && echo "$DIR does not exist" 1>&2 && exit 1
-[ ! -d "$DIR" ] && echo "$DIR is not a directory" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-# Set these here or pass in as environment variables.
-# File that stores the PIN to unlock the PIV
-#PIV_PIN_FILE=''
-# PIV slot 3 is the "Key Management" slot, so we use '0:3'
-PIV_SLOT='0:3'
-
-# File containing the cluster key encrypted with the PIV_SLOT's public key
-KEY_FILE="$DIR/pivpass.key"
-
-
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[ ! "$PIV_PIN_FILE" ] && echo 'PIV_PIN_FILE undefined' 1>&2 && exit 1
-[ ! -e "$PIV_PIN_FILE" ] && echo "$PIV_PIN_FILE does not exist" 1>&2 && exit 1
-[ -d "$PIV_PIN_FILE" ] && echo "$PIV_PIN_FILE is a directory" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-[ ! "$KEY_FILE" ] && echo 'KEY_FILE undefined' 1>&2 && exit 1
-[ -d "$KEY_FILE" ] && echo "$KEY_FILE is a directory" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-# Create a cluster key encrypted with the PIV_SLOT's public key?
-if [ ! -e "$KEY_FILE" ]
-then # The 'postgres' operating system user must have permission to
- # access the PIV device.
-
- openssl rand -hex 32 |
- if ! openssl rsautl -engine pkcs11 -keyform engine -encrypt \
- -inkey "$PIV_SLOT" -passin file:"$PIV_PIN_FILE" -out "$KEY_FILE"
- then echo 'cluster key generation failed' 1>&2
- exit 1
- fi
-
- # Warn the user to save the cluster key in a safe place
- cat 1>&2 <<END
-
-WARNING: The PIV device can be locked and require a reset if too many PIN
-attempts fail. It is recommended to run this command manually and save
-the cluster key in a secure location for possible recovery.
-END
-
-fi
-
-# Decrypt the cluster key encrypted with the PIV_SLOT's public key
-if ! openssl rsautl -engine pkcs11 -keyform engine -decrypt \
- -inkey "$PIV_SLOT" -passin file:"$PIV_PIN_FILE" -in "$KEY_FILE"
-then echo 'cluster key decryption failed' 1>&2
- exit 1
-fi
-
-exit 0
+++ /dev/null
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# This uses the public/private keys on a PIV device, like a CAC or Yubikey.
-# It requires a user-entered PIN.
-# It uses OpenSSL with PKCS11 enabled via OpenSC.
-
-[ "$#" -lt 2 ] && echo "cluster_key_command usage: $0 \"%d\" %R [\"%p\"]" 1>&2 && exit 1
-# Supports environment variable PROMPT
-
-DIR="$1"
-[ ! -e "$DIR" ] && echo "$DIR does not exist" 1>&2 && exit 1
-[ ! -d "$DIR" ] && echo "$DIR is not a directory" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-FD="$2"
-[ ! -t "$FD" ] && echo "file descriptor $FD does not refer to a terminal" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-[ "$3" ] && PROMPT="$3"
-
-# PIV slot 3 is the "Key Management" slot, so we use '0:3'
-PIV_SLOT='0:3'
-
-# File containing the cluster key encrypted with the PIV_SLOT's public key
-KEY_FILE="$DIR/pivpass.key"
-
-
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[ ! "$PROMPT" ] && PROMPT='Enter PIV PIN: '
-
-stty -echo <&"$FD"
-
-# Create a cluster key encrypted with the PIV_SLOT's public key?
-if [ ! -e "$KEY_FILE" ]
-then echo 1>&"$FD"
- echo -n "$PROMPT" 1>&"$FD"
-
- # The 'postgres' operating system user must have permission to
- # access the PIV device.
-
- openssl rand -hex 32 |
- # 'engine "pkcs11" set.' message confuses prompting
- if ! openssl rsautl -engine pkcs11 -keyform engine -encrypt \
- -inkey "$PIV_SLOT" -passin fd:"$FD" -out "$KEY_FILE" 2>&1
- then stty echo <&"$FD"
- echo 'cluster key generation failed' 1>&2
- exit 1
- fi | grep -v 'engine "pkcs11" set\.'
-
- echo 1>&"$FD"
-
- # Warn the user to save the cluster key in a safe place
- cat 1>&"$FD" <<END
-
-WARNING: The PIV can be locked and require a reset if too many PIN
-attempts fail. It is recommended to run this command manually and save
-the cluster key in a secure location for possible recovery.
-END
-
-fi
-
-echo 1>&"$FD"
-echo -n "$PROMPT" 1>&"$FD"
-
-# Decrypt the cluster key encrypted with the PIV_SLOT's public key
-if ! openssl rsautl -engine pkcs11 -keyform engine -decrypt \
- -inkey "$PIV_SLOT" -passin fd:"$FD" -in "$KEY_FILE" 2>&1
-then stty echo <&"$FD"
- echo 'cluster key retrieval failed' 1>&2
- exit 1
-fi | grep -v 'engine "pkcs11" set\.'
-
-echo 1>&"$FD"
-
-stty echo <&"$FD"
-
-exit 0
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * kmgr.c
- * Cluster file encryption routines
- *
- * Cluster file encryption is enabled if user requests it during initdb.
- * During bootstrap, we generate data encryption keys, wrap them with the
- * cluster-level key, and store them into each file located at KMGR_DIR.
- * Once generated, these are not changed. During startup, we decrypt all
- * internal keys and load them to the shared memory space. Internal keys
- * on the shared memory are read-only. All wrapping and unwrapping key
- * routines require the OpenSSL library.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * src/backend/crypto/kmgr.c
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#include "postgres.h"
-
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "funcapi.h"
-#include "miscadmin.h"
-#include "pgstat.h"
-
-#include "common/file_perm.h"
-#include "common/hex_decode.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
-#include "common/sha2.h"
-#include "access/xlog.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
-#include "storage/copydir.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "storage/ipc.h"
-#include "storage/shmem.h"
-#include "utils/builtins.h"
-#include "utils/memutils.h"
-/* Struct stores file encryption keys in plaintext format */
-typedef struct KmgrShmemData
-{
- CryptoKey intlKeys[KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS];
-} KmgrShmemData;
-static KmgrShmemData *KmgrShmem;
-
-/* GUC variables */
-char *cluster_key_command = NULL;
-int file_encryption_keylen = 0;
-
-CryptoKey bootstrap_keys[KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS];
-
-extern char *bootstrap_old_key_datadir;
-extern int bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen;
-
-static void bzeroKmgrKeys(int status, Datum arg);
-static void KmgrSaveCryptoKeys(const char *dir, CryptoKey *keys);
-static CryptoKey *generate_crypto_key(int len);
-
-/*
- * This function must be called ONCE during initdb.
- */
-void
-BootStrapKmgr(void)
-{
- char live_path[MAXPGPATH];
- CryptoKey *keys_wrap;
- int nkeys;
- char cluster_key_hex[ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN];
- int cluster_key_hex_len;
- unsigned char cluster_key[KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN];
-
-#ifndef USE_OPENSSL
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
- (errmsg("cluster file encryption is not supported because OpenSSL is not supported by this build"),
- errhint("Compile with --with-openssl to use this feature."))));
-#endif
-
- snprintf(live_path, sizeof(live_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
-
- /* copy cluster file encryption keys from an old cluster? */
- if (bootstrap_old_key_datadir != NULL)
- {
- char old_key_dir[MAXPGPATH];
-
- snprintf(old_key_dir, sizeof(old_key_dir), "%s/%s",
- bootstrap_old_key_datadir, LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
- copydir(old_key_dir, LIVE_KMGR_DIR, true);
- }
- /* create empty directory */
- else
- {
- if (mkdir(LIVE_KMGR_DIR, pg_dir_create_mode) < 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not create cluster file encryption directory \"%s\": %m",
- LIVE_KMGR_DIR)));
- }
-
- /*
- * Get key encryption key from the cluster_key command. The cluster_key
- * command might want to check for the existance of files in the
- * live directory, so run this _after_ copying the directory in place.
- */
- cluster_key_hex_len = kmgr_run_cluster_key_command(cluster_key_command,
- cluster_key_hex,
- ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN,
- live_path);
-
- if (hex_decode(cluster_key_hex, cluster_key_hex_len, (char*) cluster_key) !=
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errmsg("cluster key must be %d hexadecimal characters",
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN * 2)));
-
- /* generate new cluster file encryption keys */
- if (bootstrap_old_key_datadir == NULL)
- {
- CryptoKey bootstrap_keys_wrap[KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS];
- PgCipherCtx *cluster_key_ctx;
-
- /* Create KEK encryption context */
- cluster_key_ctx = pg_cipher_ctx_create(PG_CIPHER_AES_GCM, cluster_key,
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN, true);
- if (!cluster_key_ctx)
- elog(ERROR, "could not initialize encryption context");
-
- /* Wrap all data encryption keys by key encryption key */
- for (int id = 0; id < KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS; id++)
- {
- CryptoKey *key;
-
- /* generate a data encryption key */
- key = generate_crypto_key(bootstrap_file_encryption_keylen);
-
- /* Set this key's ID */
- key->pgkey_id = id;
-
- if (!kmgr_wrap_key(cluster_key_ctx, key, &(bootstrap_keys_wrap[id])))
- {
- pg_cipher_ctx_free(cluster_key_ctx);
- elog(ERROR, "failed to wrap data encryption key");
- }
-
- explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(CryptoKey));
- }
-
- /* Save data encryption keys to the disk */
- KmgrSaveCryptoKeys(LIVE_KMGR_DIR, bootstrap_keys_wrap);
-
- explicit_bzero(bootstrap_keys_wrap, sizeof(bootstrap_keys_wrap));
- pg_cipher_ctx_free(cluster_key_ctx);
- }
-
- /*
- * We are either decrypting keys we copied from an old cluster, or
- * decrypting keys we just wrote above --- either way, we decrypt
- * them here and store them in a file-scoped variable for use in
- * later encrypting during bootstrap mode.
- */
-
- /* Get the crypto keys from the file */
- keys_wrap = kmgr_get_cryptokeys(LIVE_KMGR_DIR, &nkeys);
- Assert(nkeys == KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS);
-
- if (!kmgr_verify_cluster_key(cluster_key, keys_wrap, bootstrap_keys,
- KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("supplied cluster key does not match expected cluster_key")));
-
- /* bzero keys on exit */
- on_proc_exit(bzeroKmgrKeys, 0);
-
- explicit_bzero(cluster_key_hex, cluster_key_hex_len);
- explicit_bzero(cluster_key, KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN);
-}
-
-/* Report shared-memory space needed by KmgrShmem */
-Size
-KmgrShmemSize(void)
-{
- if (!file_encryption_keylen)
- return 0;
-
- return MAXALIGN(sizeof(KmgrShmemData));
-}
-
-/* Allocate and initialize key manager memory */
-void
-KmgrShmemInit(void)
-{
- bool found;
-
- if (!file_encryption_keylen)
- return;
-
- KmgrShmem = (KmgrShmemData *) ShmemInitStruct("File encryption key manager",
- KmgrShmemSize(), &found);
-
- on_shmem_exit(bzeroKmgrKeys, 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Get cluster key and verify it, then get the data encryption keys.
- * This function is called by postmaster at startup time.
- */
-void
-InitializeKmgr(void)
-{
- CryptoKey *keys_wrap;
- int nkeys;
- char cluster_key_hex[ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN];
- int cluster_key_hex_len;
- struct stat buffer;
- char live_path[MAXPGPATH];
- unsigned char cluster_key[KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN];
-
- if (!file_encryption_keylen)
- return;
-
- elog(DEBUG1, "starting up cluster file encryption manager");
-
- if (stat(KMGR_DIR, &buffer) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(buffer.st_mode))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
- (errmsg("cluster file encryption directory %s is missing", KMGR_DIR))));
-
- if (stat(KMGR_DIR_PID, &buffer) == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
- (errmsg("cluster had a pg_alterckey failure that needs repair or pg_alterckey is running"),
- errhint("Run pg_alterckey --repair or wait for it to complete."))));
-
- /*
- * We want OLD deleted since it allows access to the data encryption
- * keys using the old cluster key. If NEW exists, it means either
- * NEW is partly written, or NEW wasn't renamed to LIVE --- in either
- * case, it needs to be repaired.
- */
- if (stat(OLD_KMGR_DIR, &buffer) == 0 || stat(NEW_KMGR_DIR, &buffer) == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
- (errmsg("cluster had a pg_alterckey failure that needs repair"),
- errhint("Run pg_alterckey --repair."))));
-
- /* If OLD, NEW, and LIVE do not exist, there is a serious problem. */
- if (stat(LIVE_KMGR_DIR, &buffer) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(buffer.st_mode))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
- (errmsg("cluster has no data encryption keys"))));
-
- /* Get cluster key */
- snprintf(live_path, sizeof(live_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
- cluster_key_hex_len = kmgr_run_cluster_key_command(cluster_key_command,
- cluster_key_hex,
- ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN,
- live_path);
-
- if (hex_decode(cluster_key_hex, cluster_key_hex_len, (char*) cluster_key) !=
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errmsg("cluster key must be %d hexadecimal characters",
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN * 2)));
-
- /* Get the crypto keys from the file */
- keys_wrap = kmgr_get_cryptokeys(LIVE_KMGR_DIR, &nkeys);
- Assert(nkeys == KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS);
-
- /*
- * Verify cluster key and prepare a data encryption key in plaintext in shared memory.
- */
- if (!kmgr_verify_cluster_key(cluster_key, keys_wrap, KmgrShmem->intlKeys,
- KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("supplied cluster key does not match expected cluster key")));
-
- explicit_bzero(cluster_key_hex, cluster_key_hex_len);
- explicit_bzero(cluster_key, KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN);
-}
-
-static void
-bzeroKmgrKeys(int status, Datum arg)
-{
- if (IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
- explicit_bzero(bootstrap_keys, sizeof(bootstrap_keys));
- else
- explicit_bzero(KmgrShmem->intlKeys, sizeof(KmgrShmem->intlKeys));
-}
-
-const CryptoKey *
-KmgrGetKey(int id)
-{
- Assert(id < KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS);
-
- return (const CryptoKey *) (IsBootstrapProcessingMode() ?
- &(bootstrap_keys[id]) : &(KmgrShmem->intlKeys[id]));
-}
-
-/* Generate an empty CryptoKey */
-static CryptoKey *
-generate_crypto_key(int len)
-{
- CryptoKey *newkey;
-
- Assert(len <= KMGR_MAX_KEY_LEN);
- newkey = (CryptoKey *) palloc0(sizeof(CryptoKey));
-
- /* We store the key as length + key into 'encrypted_key' */
- memcpy(newkey->encrypted_key, &len, sizeof(len));
-
- if (!pg_strong_random(newkey->encrypted_key + sizeof(len), len))
- elog(ERROR, "failed to generate new file encryption key");
-
- return newkey;
-}
-
-/*
- * Save the given file encryption keys to the disk.
- */
-static void
-KmgrSaveCryptoKeys(const char *dir, CryptoKey *keys)
-{
- elog(DEBUG2, "saving all cryptographic keys");
-
- for (int i = 0; i < KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS; i++)
- {
- int fd;
- char path[MAXPGPATH];
-
- CryptoKeyFilePath(path, dir, i);
-
- if ((fd = BasicOpenFile(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | PG_BINARY)) < 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not open file \"%s\": %m",
- path)));
-
- errno = 0;
- pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_WRITE);
- if (write(fd, &(keys[i]), sizeof(CryptoKey)) != sizeof(CryptoKey))
- {
- /* if write didn't set errno, assume problem is no disk space */
- if (errno == 0)
- errno = ENOSPC;
-
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not write file \"%s\": %m",
- path)));
- }
- pgstat_report_wait_end();
-
- pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_SYNC);
- if (pg_fsync(fd) != 0)
- ereport(PANIC,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not fsync file \"%s\": %m",
- path)));
- pgstat_report_wait_end();
-
- if (close(fd) != 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not close file \"%s\": %m",
- path)));
- }
-}
+++ /dev/null
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# This uses a passphrase supplied by the user.
-
-[ "$#" -lt 1 ] && echo "ssl_passphrase_command usage: $0 %R [\"%p\"]" 1>&2 && exit 1
-
-FD="$1"
-[ ! -t "$FD" ] && echo "file descriptor $FD does not refer to a terminal" 1>&2 && exit 1
-# Supports environment variable PROMPT
-
-[ "$2" ] && PROMPT="$2"
-
-
-# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[ ! "$PROMPT" ] && PROMPT='Enter cluster passphrase: '
-
-stty -echo <&"$FD"
-
-echo 1>&"$FD"
-echo -n "$PROMPT" 1>&"$FD"
-read PASS <&"$FD"
-
-stty echo <&"$FD"
-
-if [ ! "$PASS" ]
-then echo 'invalid: empty passphrase' 1>&2
- exit 1
-fi
-
-echo "$PASS"
-
-exit 0
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
-#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "common/string.h"
#include "libpq/libpq.h"
#include "storage/fd.h"
appendStringInfoString(&command, prompt);
p++;
break;
- case 'R':
- {
- char fd_str[20];
-
- if (terminal_fd == -1)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
- errmsg("ssl_passphrase_command referenced %%R, but -R not specified")));
- p++;
- snprintf(fd_str, sizeof(fd_str), "%d", terminal_fd);
- appendStringInfoString(&command, fd_str);
- break;
- }
case '%':
appendStringInfoChar(&command, '%');
p++;
#endif
printf(_(" -N MAX-CONNECT maximum number of allowed connections\n"));
printf(_(" -p PORT port number to listen on\n"));
- printf(_(" -R fd prompt for the cluster key\n"));
printf(_(" -s show statistics after each query\n"));
printf(_(" -S WORK-MEM set amount of memory for sorts (in kB)\n"));
printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
printf(_("\nOptions for bootstrapping mode:\n"));
printf(_(" --boot selects bootstrapping mode (must be first argument)\n"));
printf(_(" DBNAME database name (mandatory argument in bootstrapping mode)\n"));
- printf(_(" -K LEN enable cluster file encryption with specified key length\n"));
printf(_(" -r FILENAME send stdout and stderr to given file\n"));
- printf(_(" -u DATADIR copy encryption keys from datadir\n"));
printf(_(" -x NUM internal use\n"));
printf(_("\nPlease read the documentation for the complete list of run-time\n"
case WAIT_EVENT_DSM_FILL_ZERO_WRITE:
event_name = "DSMFillZeroWrite";
break;
- case WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_READ:
- event_name = "KeyFileRead";
- break;
- case WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_WRITE:
- event_name = "KeyFileWrite";
- break;
- case WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_SYNC:
- event_name = "KeyFileSync";
- break;
case WAIT_EVENT_LOCK_FILE_ADDTODATADIR_READ:
event_name = "LockFileAddToDataDirRead";
break;
#include "common/file_perm.h"
#include "common/ip.h"
#include "common/string.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
#include "lib/ilist.h"
#include "libpq/auth.h"
#include "libpq/libpq.h"
/* still more option variables */
bool EnableSSL = false;
-int terminal_fd = -1;
int PreAuthDelay = 0;
int AuthenticationTimeout = 60;
* tcop/postgres.c (the option sets should not conflict) and with the
* common help() function in main/main.c.
*/
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "B:bc:C:D:d:EeFf:h:ijk:lN:nOPp:r:R:S:sTt:W:-:")) != -1)
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "B:bc:C:D:d:EeFf:h:ijk:lN:nOPp:r:S:sTt:W:-:")) != -1)
{
switch (opt)
{
/* only used by single-user backend */
break;
- case 'R':
- terminal_fd = atoi(optarg);
- break;
-
case 'S':
SetConfigOption("work_mem", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
break;
*/
RemovePgTempFiles();
- InitializeKmgr();
-
- if (terminal_fd != -1)
- close(terminal_fd);
-
/*
* Initialize stats collection subsystem (this does NOT start the
* collector process!)
#include "access/xlog_internal.h" /* for pg_start/stop_backup */
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
#include "common/file_perm.h"
#include "commands/progress.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
*/
static const char *const excludeDirContents[] =
{
- /* Skip temporary crypto key directories */
- NEW_KMGR_DIR,
- OLD_KMGR_DIR,
-
/*
* Skip temporary statistics files. PG_STAT_TMP_DIR must be skipped even
* when stats_temp_directory is set because PGSS_TEXT_FILE is always
#include "access/syncscan.h"
#include "access/twophase.h"
#include "commands/async.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pgstat.h"
#include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
size = add_size(size, BTreeShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, SyncScanShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, AsyncShmemSize());
- size = add_size(size, KmgrShmemSize());
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
size = add_size(size, ShmemBackendArraySize());
#endif
BTreeShmemInit();
SyncScanShmemInit();
AsyncShmemInit();
- KmgrShmemInit();
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
# 45 was XactTruncationLock until removal of BackendRandomLock
WrapLimitsVacuumLock 46
NotifyQueueTailLock 47
-KmgrFileLock 48
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "commands/async.h"
#include "commands/prepare.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
#include "executor/spi.h"
#include "jit/jit.h"
#include "libpq/libpq.h"
* postmaster/postmaster.c (the option sets should not conflict) and with
* the common help() function in main/main.c.
*/
- while ((flag = getopt(argc, argv, "B:bc:C:D:d:EeFf:h:ijk:lN:nOPp:r:R:S:sTt:v:W:-:")) != -1)
+ while ((flag = getopt(argc, argv, "B:bc:C:D:d:EeFf:h:ijk:lN:nOPp:r:S:sTt:v:W:-:")) != -1)
{
switch (flag)
{
strlcpy(OutputFileName, optarg, MAXPGPATH);
break;
- case 'R':
- terminal_fd = atoi(optarg);
- if (terminal_fd == -1)
- /*
- * Allow file descriptor closing to be bypassed via -1.
- * We just dup sterr. This is useful for single-user mode.
- */
- terminal_fd = dup(2);
- break;
-
case 'S':
SetConfigOption("work_mem", optarg, ctx, gucsource);
break;
/* Early initialization */
BaseInit();
- /*
- * Initialize kmgr for cluster encryption. Since kmgr needs to attach to
- * shared memory the initialization must be called after BaseInit().
- */
- if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
- {
- InitializeKmgr();
-
- if (terminal_fd != -1)
- close(terminal_fd);
- }
-
/*
* Create a per-backend PGPROC struct in shared memory, except in the
* EXEC_BACKEND case where this was done in SubPostmasterMain. We must do
#include "commands/vacuum.h"
#include "commands/variable.h"
#include "common/string.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "jit/jit.h"
#include "libpq/auth.h"
gettext_noop("Statistics / Monitoring"),
/* STATS_COLLECTOR */
gettext_noop("Statistics / Query and Index Statistics Collector"),
- /* ENCRYPTION */
- gettext_noop("Encryption"),
/* AUTOVACUUM */
gettext_noop("Autovacuum"),
/* CLIENT_CONN */
check_huge_page_size, NULL, NULL
},
- {
- {"file_encryption_keylen", PGC_INTERNAL, PRESET_OPTIONS,
- gettext_noop("Shows the bit length of the file encryption key."),
- NULL,
- GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE | GUC_DISALLOW_IN_FILE
- },
- &file_encryption_keylen,
- 0, 0, 256,
- NULL, NULL, NULL
- },
-
/* End-of-list marker */
{
{NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL
NULL, NULL, NULL
},
- {
- {"cluster_key_command", PGC_SIGHUP, ENCRYPTION,
- gettext_noop("Command to obtain cluster key for cluster file encryption."),
- NULL
- },
- &cluster_key_command,
- "",
- NULL, NULL, NULL
- },
-
{
{"application_name", PGC_USERSET, LOGGING_WHAT,
gettext_noop("Sets the application name to be reported in statistics and logs."),
Datum
pg_control_init(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
- Datum values[12];
- bool nulls[12];
+ Datum values[11];
+ bool nulls[11];
TupleDesc tupdesc;
HeapTuple htup;
ControlFileData *ControlFile;
* Construct a tuple descriptor for the result row. This must match this
* function's pg_proc entry!
*/
- tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(12);
+ tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(11);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "max_data_alignment",
INT4OID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "database_block_size",
BOOLOID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 11, "data_page_checksum_version",
INT4OID, -1, 0);
- TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 12, "file_encryption_keylen",
- INT4OID, -1, 0);
tupdesc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
/* read the control file */
values[10] = Int32GetDatum(ControlFile->data_checksum_version);
nulls[10] = false;
- values[11] = Int32GetDatum(ControlFile->file_encryption_keylen);
- nulls[11] = false;
-
htup = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(htup));
# autovacuum, -1 means use
# vacuum_cost_limit
-#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# ENCRYPTION
-#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#cluster_key_command = ''
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CLIENT CONNECTION DEFAULTS
SUBDIRS = \
initdb \
pg_archivecleanup \
- pg_alterckey \
pg_basebackup \
pg_checksums \
pg_config \
static bool noclean = false;
static bool do_sync = true;
static bool sync_only = false;
-static bool pass_terminal_fd = false;
-static char *term_fd_opt = NULL;
-static int file_encryption_keylen = 0;
static bool show_setting = false;
static bool data_checksums = false;
static char *xlog_dir = NULL;
static char *str_wal_segment_size_mb = NULL;
static int wal_segment_size_mb;
-static char *cluster_key_cmd = NULL;
-static char *old_key_datadir = NULL;
/* internal vars */
"global",
"pg_wal/archive_status",
"pg_commit_ts",
- "pg_cryptokeys",
"pg_dynshmem",
"pg_notify",
"pg_serial",
test_buffs = MIN_BUFS_FOR_CONNS(test_conns);
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
- "\"%s\" --boot -x0 %s %s "
+ "\"%s\" --boot -x0 %s "
"-c max_connections=%d "
"-c shared_buffers=%d "
"-c dynamic_shared_memory_type=%s "
"< \"%s\" > \"%s\" 2>&1",
backend_exec, boot_options,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "",
test_conns, test_buffs,
dynamic_shared_memory_type,
DEVNULL, DEVNULL);
}
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
- "\"%s\" --boot -x0 %s %s "
+ "\"%s\" --boot -x0 %s "
"-c max_connections=%d "
"-c shared_buffers=%d "
"-c dynamic_shared_memory_type=%s "
"< \"%s\" > \"%s\" 2>&1",
backend_exec, boot_options,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "",
n_connections, test_buffs,
dynamic_shared_memory_type,
DEVNULL, DEVNULL);
"password_encryption = md5");
}
- if (cluster_key_cmd)
- {
- snprintf(repltok, sizeof(repltok), "cluster_key_command = '%s'",
- escape_quotes(cluster_key_cmd));
- conflines = replace_token(conflines, "#cluster_key_command = ''", repltok);
- }
-
/*
* If group access has been enabled for the cluster then it makes sense to
* ensure that the log files also allow group access. Otherwise a backup
/* Also ensure backend isn't confused by this environment var: */
unsetenv("PGCLIENTENCODING");
- if (file_encryption_keylen != 0)
- sprintf(buf, "%d", file_encryption_keylen);
- else
- buf[0] = '\0';
-
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
- "\"%s\" --boot -x1 -X %u %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s",
+ "\"%s\" --boot -x1 -X %u %s %s %s",
backend_exec,
wal_segment_size_mb * (1024 * 1024),
data_checksums ? "-k" : "",
- cluster_key_cmd ? "-K" : "", buf,
- old_key_datadir ? "-u" : "",
- old_key_datadir ? old_key_datadir : "",
boot_options,
- debug ? "-d 5" : "",
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "");
+ debug ? "-d 5" : "");
PG_CMD_OPEN;
" set default locale in the respective category for\n"
" new databases (default taken from environment)\n"));
printf(_(" --no-locale equivalent to --locale=C\n"));
- printf(_(" --pwfile=FILE read the new superuser password from file\n"));
+ printf(_(" --pwfile=FILE read password for the new superuser from file\n"));
printf(_(" -T, --text-search-config=CFG\n"
" default text search configuration\n"));
printf(_(" -U, --username=NAME database superuser name\n"));
- printf(_(" -W, --pwprompt prompt for the new superuser password\n"));
+ printf(_(" -W, --pwprompt prompt for a password for the new superuser\n"));
printf(_(" -X, --waldir=WALDIR location for the write-ahead log directory\n"));
printf(_(" --wal-segsize=SIZE size of WAL segments, in megabytes\n"));
printf(_("\nLess commonly used options:\n"));
- printf(_(" -c --cluster-key-command=COMMAND\n"
- " enable cluster file encryption and set command\n"
- " to obtain the cluster key\n"));
printf(_(" -d, --debug generate lots of debugging output\n"));
printf(_(" -k, --data-checksums use data page checksums\n"));
- printf(_(" -K, --file-encryption-keylen=LENGTH\n"
- " bit length of the file encryption key\n"));
printf(_(" -L DIRECTORY where to find the input files\n"));
printf(_(" -n, --no-clean do not clean up after errors\n"));
printf(_(" -N, --no-sync do not wait for changes to be written safely to disk\n"));
- printf(_(" -R, --authprompt prompt for a passphrase or PIN\n"));
printf(_(" -s, --show show internal settings\n"));
printf(_(" -S, --sync-only only sync data directory\n"));
- printf(_(" -u, --copy-encryption-keys=DATADIR\n"
- " copy the file encryption key from another cluster\n"));
printf(_("\nOther options:\n"));
printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
printf(_(" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"));
/* Top level PG_VERSION is checked by bootstrapper, so make it first */
write_version_file(NULL);
- if (pass_terminal_fd)
- {
-#ifndef WIN32
- int terminal_fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
-#else
- int terminal_fd = open("CONOUT$", O_RDWR, 0);
-#endif
-
- if (terminal_fd < 0)
- {
- pg_log_error(_("%s: could not open terminal: %s\n"),
- progname, strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- }
- term_fd_opt = psprintf("-R %d", terminal_fd);
- }
-
/* Select suitable configuration settings */
set_null_conf();
test_config_settings();
fflush(stdout);
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
- "\"%s\" %s %s template1 >%s",
+ "\"%s\" %s template1 >%s",
backend_exec, backend_options,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "",
DEVNULL);
PG_CMD_OPEN;
{"waldir", required_argument, NULL, 'X'},
{"wal-segsize", required_argument, NULL, 12},
{"data-checksums", no_argument, NULL, 'k'},
- {"authprompt", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
- {"file-encryption-keylen", required_argument, NULL, 'K'},
{"allow-group-access", no_argument, NULL, 'g'},
- {"cluster-key-command", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
- {"copy-encryption-keys", required_argument, NULL, 'u'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
/* process command-line options */
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "A:c:dD:E:gkK:L:nNRsST:u:U:WX:", long_options, &option_index)) != -1)
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "A:dD:E:gkL:nNsST:U:WX:", long_options, &option_index)) != -1)
{
switch (c)
{
case 'N':
do_sync = false;
break;
- case 'R':
- pass_terminal_fd = true;
- break;
- case 'K':
- file_encryption_keylen = atoi(optarg);
- break;
case 'S':
sync_only = true;
break;
case 9:
pwfilename = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
- case 'c':
- cluster_key_cmd = pg_strdup(optarg);
- break;
- case 'u':
- old_key_datadir = pg_strdup(optarg);
- break;
case 's':
show_setting = true;
break;
exit(1);
}
-#ifndef USE_OPENSSL
- if (cluster_key_cmd)
- {
- pg_log_error("cluster file encryption is not supported because OpenSSL is not supported by this build");
- exit(1);
- }
-#endif
-
- if (old_key_datadir != NULL && cluster_key_cmd == NULL)
- {
- pg_log_error("copying encryption keys requires the cluster key command to be specified");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (file_encryption_keylen != 0 && cluster_key_cmd == NULL)
- {
- pg_log_error("a non-zero file encryption key length requires the cluster key command to be specified");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (file_encryption_keylen != 0 && file_encryption_keylen != 128 &&
- file_encryption_keylen != 192 && file_encryption_keylen != 256)
- {
- pg_log_error("invalid file encrypt key length; supported values are 0 (disabled), 128, 192, and 256");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- /* set the default */
- if (file_encryption_keylen == 0 && cluster_key_cmd != NULL)
- file_encryption_keylen = 128;
-
check_authmethod_unspecified(&authmethodlocal);
check_authmethod_unspecified(&authmethodhost);
else
printf(_("Data page checksums are disabled.\n"));
- if (cluster_key_cmd)
- printf(_("Cluster file encryption is enabled.\n"));
- else
- printf(_("Cluster file encryption is disabled.\n"));
-
if (pwprompt || pwfilename)
get_su_pwd();
+++ /dev/null
-/pg_alterckey
+++ /dev/null
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#
-# Makefile for src/bin/pg_alterckey
-#
-# Copyright (c) 1998-2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
-#
-# src/bin/pg_alterckey/Makefile
-#
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-PGFILEDESC = "pg_alterckey - alter the cluster key"
-PGAPPICON=win32
-
-subdir = src/bin/pg_alterckey
-top_builddir = ../../..
-include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
-
-OBJS = \
- $(WIN32RES) \
- pg_alterckey.o
-
-all: pg_alterckey
-
-pg_alterckey: $(OBJS) | submake-libpgport
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_EX) $(LIBS) -o $@$(X)
-
-install: all installdirs
- $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) pg_alterckey$(X) '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/pg_alterckey$(X)'
-
-installdirs:
- $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)'
-
-uninstall:
- rm -f '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/pg_alterckey$(X)'
-
-clean distclean maintainer-clean:
- rm -f pg_alterckey$(X) $(OBJS)
- rm -rf tmp_check
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * pg_alterckey.c
- * A utility to change the cluster key (key encryption key, KEK)
- * used for cluster file encryption.
- *
- * The theory of operation is fairly simple:
- * 1. Create lock file
- * 2. Retrieve current and new cluster key using the supplied
- * commands.
- * 3. Revert any failed alter operation.
- * 4. Create a temporary directory in PGDATA
- * 5. For each data encryption key in the pg_cryptokeys directory,
- * decrypt it with the old cluster key and re-encrypt it
- * with the new cluster key.
- * 6. Make the temporary directory the new pg_cryptokeys directory.
- * 7. Remove lock file
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/bin/pg_alterckey/pg_alterckey.c
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-
-#define FRONTEND 1
-
-#include "postgres_fe.h"
-
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-
-#include "common/file_perm.h"
-#include "common/file_utils.h"
-#include "common/hex_decode.h"
-#include "common/restricted_token.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
-#include "common/logging.h"
-#include "getopt_long.h"
-#include "pg_getopt.h"
-
-typedef enum {
- SUCCESS_EXIT = 0,
- ERROR_EXIT,
- RMDIR_EXIT,
- REPAIR_EXIT
-} exit_action;
-
-static int lock_fd = -1;
-static bool pass_terminal_fd = false;
-int terminal_fd = -1;
-static bool repair_mode = false;
-static char *old_cluster_key_cmd = NULL,
- *new_cluster_key_cmd = NULL;
-static char old_cluster_key[KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN],
- new_cluster_key[KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN];
-static CryptoKey in_key, data_key, out_key;
-static char top_path[MAXPGPATH], pid_path[MAXPGPATH], live_path[MAXPGPATH],
- new_path[MAXPGPATH], old_path[MAXPGPATH];
-
-static char *DataDir = NULL;
-static const char *progname;
-
-static void create_lockfile(void);
-static void recover_failure(void);
-static void retrieve_cluster_keys(void);
-static void bzero_keys_and_exit(exit_action action);
-static void reencrypt_data_keys(void);
-static void install_new_keys(void);
-
-static void
-usage(const char *progname)
-{
- printf(_("%s changes the cluster key of a PostgreSQL database cluster.\n\n"), progname);
- printf(_("Usage:\n"));
- printf(_(" %s [OPTION] old_cluster_key_command new_cluster_key_command [DATADIR]\n"), progname);
- printf(_(" %s [repair_option] [DATADIR]\n"), progname);
- printf(_("\nOptions:\n"));
- printf(_(" -R, --authprompt prompt for a passphrase or PIN\n"));
- printf(_(" [-D, --pgdata=]DATADIR data directory\n"));
- printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
- printf(_(" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"));
- printf(_("\nRepair options:\n"));
- printf(_(" -r, --repair repair previous failure\n"));
- printf(_("\nIf no data directory (DATADIR) is specified, "
- "the environment variable PGDATA\nis used.\n\n"));
- printf(_("Report bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
- printf(_("%s home page: <%s>\n"), PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_URL);
-}
-
-
-int
-main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
- static struct option long_options1[] = {
- {"authprompt", required_argument, NULL, 'R'},
- {"repair", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
- {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
- };
-
- static struct option long_options2[] = {
- {"pgdata", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
- {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
- };
-
- int c;
-
- pg_logging_init(argv[0]);
- set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pg_alterckey"));
- progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
-
- if (argc > 1)
- {
- if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
- {
- usage(progname);
- exit(0);
- }
- if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
- {
- puts("pg_alterckey (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
- exit(0);
- }
- }
-
- /* check for -r/-R */
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "rR", long_options1, NULL)) != -1)
- {
- switch (c)
- {
- case 'r':
- repair_mode = true;
- break;
-
- case 'R':
- pass_terminal_fd = true;
- break;
-
- default:
- fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- }
-
- if (!repair_mode)
- {
- /* get cluster key commands */
- if (optind < argc)
- old_cluster_key_cmd = argv[optind++];
- else
- {
- pg_log_error("missing old_cluster_key_command");
- fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (optind < argc)
- new_cluster_key_cmd = argv[optind++];
- else
- {
- pg_log_error("missing new_cluster_key_command");
- fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- }
-
- /* check for datadir */
- argc -= optind;
- argv += optind;
-
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "D:", long_options2, NULL)) != -1)
- {
- switch (c)
- {
- case 'D':
- DataDir = optarg;
- break;
-
- default:
- fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- }
-
- if (DataDir == NULL)
- {
- if (optind < argc)
- DataDir = argv[optind++];
- else
- DataDir = getenv("PGDATA");
- }
-
- /*
- * Disallow running as root because we create directories in PGDATA
- */
-#ifndef WIN32
- if (geteuid() == 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("%s: cannot be run as root\n"
- "Please log in (using, e.g., \"su\") as the "
- "(unprivileged) user that will\n"
- "own the server process.\n",
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
-#endif
-
- get_restricted_token();
-
- /* Set mask based on PGDATA permissions */
- if (!GetDataDirectoryCreatePerm(DataDir))
- {
- pg_log_error("could not read permissions of directory \"%s\": %m",
- DataDir);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- umask(pg_mode_mask);
-
- snprintf(top_path, sizeof(top_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, KMGR_DIR);
- snprintf(pid_path, sizeof(pid_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, KMGR_DIR_PID);
- snprintf(live_path, sizeof(live_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
- snprintf(new_path, sizeof(new_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, NEW_KMGR_DIR);
- snprintf(old_path, sizeof(old_path), "%s/%s", DataDir, OLD_KMGR_DIR);
-
- /* Complain if any arguments remain */
- if (optind < argc)
- {
- pg_log_error("too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")",
- argv[optind]);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (DataDir == NULL)
- {
- pg_log_error("no data directory specified");
- fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- create_lockfile();
-
- recover_failure();
-
- if (!repair_mode)
- {
- retrieve_cluster_keys();
- reencrypt_data_keys();
- install_new_keys();
- }
-
-#ifndef WIN32
- /* remove file system reference to file */
- if (unlink(pid_path) < 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("could not delete lock file \"%s\": %m", KMGR_DIR_PID);
- exit(1);
- }
-#endif
-
- close (lock_fd);
-
- bzero_keys_and_exit(SUCCESS_EXIT);
-}
-
-/* This prevents almost all cases of concurrent access */
-void
-create_lockfile(void)
-{
- struct stat buffer;
- char lock_pid_str[20];
-
- if (stat(top_path, &buffer) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(buffer.st_mode))
- {
- pg_log_error("cluster file encryption directory \"%s\" is missing; is it enabled?", KMGR_DIR_PID);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- /* Does a lockfile exist? */
- if ((lock_fd = open(pid_path, O_RDONLY, 0)) != -1)
- {
- int lock_pid;
- int len;
-
- /* read the PID */
- if ((len = read(lock_fd, lock_pid_str, sizeof(lock_pid_str) - 1)) == 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("cannot read pid from lock file \"%s\": %m", KMGR_DIR_PID);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
- lock_pid_str[len] = '\0';
-
- if ((lock_pid = atoi(lock_pid_str)) == 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("invalid pid in lock file \"%s\": %m", KMGR_DIR_PID);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- /* Is the PID running? */
- if (kill(lock_pid, 0) == 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("active process %d currently holds a lock on this operation, recorded in \"%s\"",
- lock_pid, KMGR_DIR_PID);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- close(lock_fd);
-
- if (repair_mode)
- printf("old lock file removed\n");
-
- /*
- * pid is no longer running, so remove the lock file.
- * This is not 100% safe from concurrent access, e.g.:
- *
- * process 1 exits and leaves stale lock file
- * process 2 checks stale lock file of process 1
- * process 3 checks stale lock file of process 1
- * process 2 remove the lock file of process 1
- * process 4 creates a lock file
- * process 3 remove the lock file of process 4
- * process 5 creates a lock file
- *
- * The sleep(2) helps with this since it reduces the likelihood
- * a process that did an unlock will interfere with another unlock
- * process. We could ask users to remove the lock, but that seems
- * even more error-prone, especially since this might happen
- * on server start. Many PG tools seem to have problems with
- * concurrent access.
- */
- unlink(pid_path);
-
- /* Sleep to reduce the likelihood of concurrent unlink */
- pg_usleep(2000000L); /* 2 seconds */
- }
-
- /* Create our own lockfile? */
-#ifndef WIN32
- lock_fd = open(pid_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, pg_file_create_mode);
-#else
- /* delete on close */
- lock_fd = open(pid_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TEMPORARY,
- pg_file_create_mode);
-#endif
-
- if (lock_fd == -1)
- {
- if (errno == EEXIST)
- pg_log_error("an active process currently holds a lock on this operation, recorded in \"%s\"",
- KMGR_DIR_PID);
- else
- pg_log_error("unable to create lock file \"%s\": %m", KMGR_DIR_PID);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
-
- snprintf(lock_pid_str, sizeof(lock_pid_str), "%d\n", getpid());
- if (write(lock_fd, lock_pid_str, strlen(lock_pid_str)) != strlen(lock_pid_str))
- {
- pg_log_error("could not write pid to lock file \"%s\": %m", KMGR_DIR_PID);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * recover_failure
- *
- * A previous pg_alterckey might have failed, so it might need recovery.
- * The normal operation is:
- * 1. reencrypt LIVE_KMGR_DIR -> NEW_KMGR_DIR
- * 2. rename KMGR_DIR -> OLD_KMGR_DIR
- * 3. rename NEW_KMGR_DIR -> LIVE_KMGR_DIR
- * remove OLD_KMGR_DIR
- *
- * There are eight possible directory configurations:
- *
- * LIVE_KMGR_DIR NEW_KMGR_DIR OLD_KMGR_DIR
- *
- * Normal:
- * 0. normal X
- * 1. remove new X X
- * 2. install new X X
- * 3. remove old X X
- *
- * Abnormal:
- * fatal
- * restore old X
- * install new X
- * remove old and new X X X
- *
- * We don't handle the abnormal cases, just report an error.
- */
-static void
-recover_failure(void)
-{
- struct stat buffer;
- bool is_live, is_new, is_old;
-
- is_live = !stat(live_path, &buffer);
- is_new = !stat(new_path, &buffer);
- is_old = !stat(old_path, &buffer);
-
- /* normal #0 */
- if (is_live && !is_new && !is_old)
- {
- if (repair_mode)
- printf("repair unnecessary\n");
- return;
- }
- /* remove new #1 */
- else if (is_live && is_new && !is_old)
- {
- if (!rmtree(new_path, true))
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to remove new directory \"%s\": %m", NEW_KMGR_DIR);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
- printf(_("removed files created during previously aborted alter operation\n"));
- return;
- }
- /* install new #2 */
- else if (!is_live && is_new && is_old)
- {
- if (rename(new_path, live_path) != 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to rename directory \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m",
- NEW_KMGR_DIR, LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
- printf(_("Installed new cluster password supplied in previous alter operation\n"));
- return;
- }
- /* remove old #3 */
- else if (is_live && !is_new && is_old)
- {
- if (!rmtree(old_path, true))
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to remove old directory \"%s\": %m", OLD_KMGR_DIR);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
- printf(_("Removed old files invalidated during previous alter operation\n"));
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- pg_log_error("cluster file encryption directory \"%s\" is in an abnormal state and cannot be processed",
- KMGR_DIR);
- fprintf(stderr, _("Exiting with no changes made.\n"));
- exit(1);
- }
-}
-
-/* Retrieve old and new cluster keys */
-void
-retrieve_cluster_keys()
-{
- int cluster_key_len;
- char cluster_key_hex[ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN];
-
- /*
- * If we have been asked to pass an open file descriptor to the user
- * terminal to the commands, set one up.
- */
- if (pass_terminal_fd)
- {
-#ifndef WIN32
- terminal_fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
-#else
- terminal_fd = open("CONOUT$", O_RDWR, 0);
-#endif
- if (terminal_fd < 0)
- {
- pg_log_error(_("%s: could not open terminal: %s\n"),
- progname, strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- }
- }
-
- /* Get old key encryption key from the cluster key command */
- cluster_key_len = kmgr_run_cluster_key_command(old_cluster_key_cmd,
- (char *) cluster_key_hex,
- ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN,
- live_path);
- if (hex_decode(cluster_key_hex, cluster_key_len, (char *) old_cluster_key) !=
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN)
- {
- pg_log_error("cluster key must be at %d hex bytes", KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(ERROR_EXIT);
- }
-
- /*
- * Create new key directory here in case the new cluster key command needs it
- * to exist.
- */
- if (mkdir(new_path, pg_dir_create_mode) != 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to create new cluster key directory \"%s\": %m", NEW_KMGR_DIR);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(ERROR_EXIT);
- }
-
- /* Get new key */
- cluster_key_len = kmgr_run_cluster_key_command(new_cluster_key_cmd,
- (char *) cluster_key_hex,
- ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN,
- live_path);
- if (hex_decode(cluster_key_hex, cluster_key_len, (char *) new_cluster_key) !=
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN)
- {
- pg_log_error("cluster key must be at %d hex bytes", KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(ERROR_EXIT);
- }
-
- if (pass_terminal_fd)
- close(terminal_fd);
-
- /* output newline */
- puts("");
-
- if (strcmp(old_cluster_key, new_cluster_key) == 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("cluster keys are identical, exiting\n");
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
-}
-
-/* Decrypt old keys encrypted with old pass phrase and reencrypt with new one */
-void
-reencrypt_data_keys(void)
-{
- DIR *dir;
- struct dirent *de;
- PgCipherCtx *old_ctx, *new_ctx;
-
- if ((dir = opendir(live_path)) == NULL)
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to open live cluster key directory \"%s\": %m", LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- old_ctx = pg_cipher_ctx_create(PG_CIPHER_AES_GCM,
- (unsigned char *)old_cluster_key,
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN, true);
- if (!old_ctx)
- pg_log_error("could not initialize encryption context");
-
- new_ctx = pg_cipher_ctx_create(PG_CIPHER_AES_GCM,
- (unsigned char *)new_cluster_key,
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN, true);
- if (!new_ctx)
- pg_log_error("could not initialize encryption context");
-
- while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
- {
- /*
- * We copy only the numeric files/keys, since there might be encrypted
- * cluster key files in the old directory that only match the old key.
- */
- if (strspn(de->d_name, "0123456789") == strlen(de->d_name))
- {
- char src_path[MAXPGPATH], dst_path[MAXPGPATH];
- int src_fd, dst_fd;
- int len;
- uint32 id = strtoul(de->d_name, NULL, 10);
-
- CryptoKeyFilePath(src_path, live_path, id);
- CryptoKeyFilePath(dst_path, new_path, id);
-
- if ((src_fd = open(src_path, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY, 0)) < 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("could not open file \"%s\": %m", src_path);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- if ((dst_fd = open(dst_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | PG_BINARY,
- pg_file_create_mode)) < 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("could not open file \"%s\": %m", dst_path);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- /* Read the source key */
- len = read(src_fd, &in_key, sizeof(CryptoKey));
- if (len != sizeof(CryptoKey))
- {
- if (len < 0)
- pg_log_error("could read file \"%s\": %m", src_path);
- else
- pg_log_error("could read file \"%s\": read %d of %zu",
- src_path, len, sizeof(CryptoKey));
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- /* decrypt with old key */
- if (!kmgr_unwrap_key(old_ctx, &in_key, &data_key))
- {
- pg_log_error("incorrect old key specified");
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- /* encrypt with new key */
- if (!kmgr_wrap_key(new_ctx, &data_key, &out_key))
- {
- pg_log_error("could not encrypt new key");
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- /* Write to the dest key */
- len = write(dst_fd, &out_key, sizeof(CryptoKey));
- if (len != sizeof(CryptoKey))
- {
- pg_log_error("could not write fie \"%s\"", dst_path);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- close(src_fd);
- close(dst_fd);
- }
- }
-
- /* The cluster key is correct, free the cipher context */
- pg_cipher_ctx_free(old_ctx);
- pg_cipher_ctx_free(new_ctx);
-
- closedir(dir);
-}
-
-void
-install_new_keys(void)
-{
- /* add fsyncs? XXX */
- if (rename(live_path, old_path) != 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to rename directory \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m",
- LIVE_KMGR_DIR, OLD_KMGR_DIR);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(RMDIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- if (rename(new_path, live_path) != 0)
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to rename directory \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m",
- NEW_KMGR_DIR, LIVE_KMGR_DIR);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(REPAIR_EXIT);
- }
-
- if (!rmtree(old_path, true))
- {
- pg_log_error("unable to remove old directory \"%s\": %m", OLD_KMGR_DIR);
- bzero_keys_and_exit(REPAIR_EXIT);
- }
-}
-
-void
-bzero_keys_and_exit(exit_action action)
-{
- explicit_bzero(old_cluster_key, sizeof(old_cluster_key));
- explicit_bzero(new_cluster_key, sizeof(new_cluster_key));
-
- explicit_bzero(&in_key, sizeof(in_key));
- explicit_bzero(&data_key, sizeof(data_key));
- explicit_bzero(&out_key, sizeof(out_key));
-
- if (action == RMDIR_EXIT)
- {
- if (!rmtree(new_path, true))
- pg_log_error("unable to remove new directory \"%s\": %m", NEW_KMGR_DIR);
- printf("Re-running pg_alterckey to repair might be needed before the next server start\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- else if (action == REPAIR_EXIT)
- {
- unlink(pid_path);
- printf("Re-running pg_alterckey to repair might be needed before the next server start\n");
- }
-
- /* return 0 or 1 */
- exit(action != SUCCESS_EXIT);
-}
#include "access/xlog_internal.h"
#include "catalog/pg_control.h"
#include "common/controldata_utils.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
#include "common/logging.h"
#include "getopt_long.h"
#include "pg_getopt.h"
ControlFile->data_checksum_version);
printf(_("Mock authentication nonce: %s\n"),
mock_auth_nonce_str);
- printf(_("File encryption key length: %d\n"),
- ControlFile->file_encryption_keylen);
return 0;
}
static bool do_wait = true;
static int wait_seconds = DEFAULT_WAIT;
static bool wait_seconds_arg = false;
-static bool pass_terminal_fd = false;
static bool silent_mode = false;
static ShutdownMode shutdown_mode = FAST_MODE;
static int sig = SIGINT; /* default */
static pgpid_t
start_postmaster(void)
{
- char cmd[MAXPGPATH], *term_fd_opt = NULL;
+ char cmd[MAXPGPATH];
#ifndef WIN32
pgpid_t pm_pid;
/* fork succeeded, in child */
- if (pass_terminal_fd)
- {
- int terminal_fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
-
- if (terminal_fd < 0)
- {
- write_stderr(_("%s: could not open terminal: %s\n"),
- progname, strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- }
- term_fd_opt = psprintf(" -R %d", terminal_fd);
- }
-
/*
* If possible, detach the postmaster process from the launching process
* group and make it a group leader, so that it doesn't get signaled along
* has the same PID as the current child process.
*/
if (log_file != NULL)
- snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "exec \"%s\" %s%s%s < \"%s\" >> \"%s\" 2>&1",
+ snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "exec \"%s\" %s%s < \"%s\" >> \"%s\" 2>&1",
exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "",
DEVNULL, log_file);
else
- snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "exec \"%s\" %s%s%s < \"%s\" 2>&1",
- exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "", DEVNULL);
+ snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "exec \"%s\" %s%s < \"%s\" 2>&1",
+ exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts, DEVNULL);
(void) execl("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, (char *) NULL);
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
const char *comspec;
- if (pass_terminal_fd)
- {
- /* Hopefully we can read and write CONOUT, see simple_prompt() XXX */
- /* Do CreateRestrictedProcess() children even inherit open file descriptors? XXX */
- int terminal_fd = open("CONOUT$", O_RDWR, 0);
-
- if (terminal_fd < 0)
- {
- write_stderr(_("%s: could not open terminal: %s\n"),
- progname, strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
- }
- term_fd_opt = psprintf(" -R %d", terminal_fd);
- }
-
/* Find CMD.EXE location using COMSPEC, if it's set */
comspec = getenv("COMSPEC");
if (comspec == NULL)
else
close(fd);
- snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "\"%s\" /C \"\"%s\" %s%s%s < \"%s\" >> \"%s\" 2>&1\"",
- comspec, exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "", DEVNULL, log_file);
+ snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "\"%s\" /C \"\"%s\" %s%s < \"%s\" >> \"%s\" 2>&1\"",
+ comspec, exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts, DEVNULL, log_file);
}
else
- snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "\"%s\" /C \"\"%s\" %s%s%s < \"%s\" 2>&1\"",
- comspec, exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts,
- term_fd_opt ? term_fd_opt : "", DEVNULL);
+ snprintf(cmd, MAXPGPATH, "\"%s\" /C \"\"%s\" %s%s < \"%s\" 2>&1\"",
+ comspec, exec_path, pgdata_opt, post_opts, DEVNULL);
if (!CreateRestrictedProcess(cmd, &pi, false))
{
}
else
#endif
- if (!pass_terminal_fd)
- print_msg(".");
+ print_msg(".");
}
pg_usleep(USEC_PER_SEC / WAITS_PER_SEC);
printf(_(" -o, --options=OPTIONS command line options to pass to postgres\n"
" (PostgreSQL server executable) or initdb\n"));
printf(_(" -p PATH-TO-POSTGRES normally not necessary\n"));
- printf(_(" -R, --authprompt prompt for a paasphrase or PIN\n"));
printf(_("\nOptions for stop or restart:\n"));
printf(_(" -m, --mode=MODE MODE can be \"smart\", \"fast\", or \"immediate\"\n"));
{"mode", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
{"pgdata", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
{"options", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
- {"authprompt", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
{"silent", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"timeout", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
{"core-files", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
/* process command-line options */
while (optind < argc)
{
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cD:e:l:m:N:o:p:P:RsS:t:U:wW",
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cD:e:l:m:N:o:p:P:sS:t:U:wW",
long_options, &option_index)) != -1)
{
switch (c)
case 'P':
register_password = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
- case 'R':
- pass_terminal_fd = true;
- break;
case 's':
silent_mode = true;
break;
(ControlFile.float8ByVal ? _("by value") : _("by reference")));
printf(_("Data page checksum version: %u\n"),
ControlFile.data_checksum_version);
- printf(_("File encryption key length: %d\n"),
- ControlFile.file_encryption_keylen);
}
#include "catalog/pg_tablespace_d.h"
#include "common/hashfn.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
#include "common/string.h"
#include "datapagemap.h"
#include "filemap.h"
/* Contents removed on startup, see AsyncShmemInit(). */
"pg_notify",
- /*
- * Skip cryptographic keys. It's generally not a good idea to copy the
- * cryptographic keys from source database because these might use
- * different cluster key.
- */
- KMGR_DIR,
-
/*
* Old contents are loaded for possible debugging but are not required for
* normal operation, see SerialInit().
#include "postgres_fe.h"
#include "catalog/pg_authid_d.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
#include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "pg_upgrade.h"
static void check_for_reg_data_type_usage(ClusterInfo *cluster);
static void check_for_jsonb_9_4_usage(ClusterInfo *cluster);
static void check_for_pg_role_prefix(ClusterInfo *cluster);
-static void check_for_cluster_key_failure(ClusterInfo *cluster);
static void check_for_new_tablespace_dir(ClusterInfo *new_cluster);
static char *get_canonical_locale_name(int category, const char *locale);
if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) <= 905)
check_for_pg_role_prefix(&old_cluster);
- if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) >= 1400)
- check_for_cluster_key_failure(&old_cluster);
-
if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) == 904 &&
old_cluster.controldata.cat_ver < JSONB_FORMAT_CHANGE_CAT_VER)
check_for_jsonb_9_4_usage(&old_cluster);
check_loadable_libraries();
- if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) >= 1400)
- check_for_cluster_key_failure(&new_cluster);
-
switch (user_opts.transfer_mode)
{
case TRANSFER_MODE_CLONE:
}
-/*
- * check_for_cluster_key_failure()
- *
- * Make sure there was no unrepaired pg_alterckey failure
- */
-static void
-check_for_cluster_key_failure(ClusterInfo *cluster)
-{
- struct stat buffer;
-
- if (stat (KMGR_DIR_PID, &buffer) == 0)
- {
- if (cluster == &old_cluster)
- pg_fatal("The source cluster had a pg_alterckey failure that needs repair or\n"
- "pg_alterckey is running. Run pg_alterckey --repair or wait for it\n"
- "to complete.\n");
- else
- pg_fatal("The target cluster had a pg_alterckey failure that needs repair or\n"
- "pg_alterckey is running. Run pg_alterckey --repair or wait for it\n"
- "to complete.\n");
- }
-
- check_ok();
-}
-
-
/*
* get_canonical_locale_name
*
#include "postgres_fe.h"
-#include <dirent.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "pg_upgrade.h"
-#include "access/xlog_internal.h"
-#include "common/controldata_utils.h"
-#include "common/file_utils.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
-
/*
* get_control_data()
*
bool got_date_is_int = false;
bool got_data_checksum_version = false;
bool got_cluster_state = false;
- int got_file_encryption_keylen = 0;
char *lc_collate = NULL;
char *lc_ctype = NULL;
char *lc_monetary = NULL;
got_data_checksum_version = true;
}
- /* Only in <= 14 */
- if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) <= 1400)
- {
- cluster->controldata.file_encryption_keylen = 0;
- got_file_encryption_keylen = true;
- }
-
/* we have the result of cmd in "output". so parse it line by line now */
while (fgets(bufin, sizeof(bufin), output))
{
cluster->controldata.data_checksum_version = str2uint(p);
got_data_checksum_version = true;
}
- else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "File encryption key length:")) != NULL)
- {
- p = strchr(p, ':');
-
- if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
- pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
-
- p++; /* remove ':' char */
- /* used later for contrib check */
- cluster->controldata.file_encryption_keylen = atoi(p);
- got_file_encryption_keylen = true;
- }
}
pclose(output);
!got_index || !got_toast ||
(!got_large_object &&
cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver >= LARGE_OBJECT_SIZE_PG_CONTROL_VER) ||
- !got_date_is_int || !got_data_checksum_version ||
- !got_file_encryption_keylen)
+ !got_date_is_int || !got_data_checksum_version)
{
if (cluster == &old_cluster)
pg_log(PG_REPORT,
if (!got_data_checksum_version)
pg_log(PG_REPORT, " data checksum version\n");
- /* value added in Postgres 14 */
- if (!got_file_encryption_keylen)
- pg_log(PG_REPORT, " file encryption key length\n");
-
pg_fatal("Cannot continue without required control information, terminating\n");
}
}
pg_fatal("old cluster uses data checksums but the new one does not\n");
else if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version != newctrl->data_checksum_version)
pg_fatal("old and new cluster pg_controldata checksum versions do not match\n");
-
- /*
- * We cannot upgrade if the old cluster file encryption key length
- * doesn't match the new one.
-
- */
- if (oldctrl->file_encryption_keylen != newctrl->file_encryption_keylen)
- pg_fatal("old and new clusters use different file encryption key lengths or\n"
- "one cluster uses encryption and the other does not");
}
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
#ifdef HAVE_COPYFILE_H
#include <copyfile.h>
#endif
#include "access/visibilitymap.h"
#include "common/file_perm.h"
-#include "common/file_utils.h"
#include "pg_upgrade.h"
#include "storage/bufpage.h"
#include "storage/checksum.h"
{"check", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"link", no_argument, NULL, 'k'},
{"retain", no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
- {"authprompt", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
{"jobs", required_argument, NULL, 'j'},
{"socketdir", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
if (os_user_effective_id == 0)
pg_fatal("%s: cannot be run as root\n", os_info.progname);
- while ((option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:D:b:B:cj:ko:O:p:P:rRs:U:v",
+ while ((option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:D:b:B:cj:ko:O:p:P:rs:U:v",
long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
{
switch (option)
log_opts.retain = true;
break;
- case 'R':
- user_opts.pass_terminal_fd = true;
- break;
-
case 's':
user_opts.socketdir = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "libpq-fe.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
/* Use port in the private/dynamic port number range */
#define DEF_PGUPORT 50432
bool date_is_int;
bool float8_pass_by_value;
bool data_checksum_version;
- int file_encryption_keylen;
} ControlData;
/*
int jobs; /* number of processes/threads to use */
char *socketdir; /* directory to use for Unix sockets */
bool ind_coll_unknown; /* mark unknown index collation versions */
- bool pass_terminal_fd; /* pass -R to pg_ctl? */
} UserOpts;
typedef struct
* vacuumdb --freeze actually freezes the tuples.
*/
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
- "\"%s/pg_ctl\" -w%s -l \"%s\" -D \"%s\" -o \"-p %d%s%s %s%s\" start",
- cluster->bindir, user_opts.pass_terminal_fd ? " -R" : "",
- SERVER_LOG_FILE, cluster->pgconfig, cluster->port,
+ "\"%s/pg_ctl\" -w -l \"%s\" -D \"%s\" -o \"-p %d%s%s %s%s\" start",
+ cluster->bindir, SERVER_LOG_FILE, cluster->pgconfig, cluster->port,
(cluster->controldata.cat_ver >=
BINARY_UPGRADE_SERVER_FLAG_CAT_VER) ? " -b" :
" -c autovacuum=off -c autovacuum_freeze_max_age=2000000000",
ip.o \
jsonapi.o \
keywords.o \
- kmgr_utils.o \
kwlookup.o \
link-canary.o \
md5_common.o \
ifeq ($(with_openssl),yes)
OBJS_COMMON += \
- cipher_openssl.o \
protocol_openssl.o \
cryptohash_openssl.o
else
OBJS_COMMON += \
- cipher.o \
cryptohash.o \
md5.o \
sha2.o
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * cipher.c
- * Shared frontend/backend for cryptographic functions
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * src/common/cipher.c
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
-#include "postgres.h"
-#else
-#include "postgres_fe.h"
-#endif
-
-#include "common/cipher.h"
-
-static void cipher_failure(void) pg_attribute_noreturn();
-
-
-PgCipherCtx *
-pg_cipher_ctx_create(int cipher, uint8 *key, int klen, bool enc)
-{
- cipher_failure();
- return NULL; /* keep compiler quiet */
-}
-
-void
-pg_cipher_ctx_free(PgCipherCtx *ctx)
-{
- cipher_failure();
-}
-
-bool
-pg_cipher_encrypt(PgCipherCtx *ctx, const unsigned char *plaintext,
- const int inlen, unsigned char *ciphertext, int *outlen,
- const unsigned char *iv, const int ivlen,
- unsigned char *outtag, const int taglen)
-{
- cipher_failure();
- return false; /* keep compiler quiet */
-}
-
-bool
-pg_cipher_decrypt(PgCipherCtx *ctx, const unsigned char *ciphertext,
- const int inlen, unsigned char *plaintext, int *outlen,
- const unsigned char *iv, const int ivlen,
- unsigned char *intag, const int taglen)
-{
- cipher_failure();
- return false; /* keep compiler quiet */
-}
-
-static void
-cipher_failure(void)
-{
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_CONFIG_FILE_ERROR),
- (errmsg("cluster file encryption is not supported because OpenSSL is not supported by this build"),
- errhint("Compile with --with-openssl to use this feature."))));
-#else
- fprintf(stderr, _("cluster file encryption is not supported because OpenSSL is not supported by this build"));
- exit(1);
-#endif
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * cipher_openssl.c
- * Cryptographic function using OpenSSL
- *
- * This contains the common low-level functions needed in both frontend and
- * backend, for implement the database encryption.
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * src/common/cipher_openssl.c
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef FRONTEND
-#include "postgres.h"
-#else
-#include "postgres_fe.h"
-#endif
-
-#include "common/cipher.h"
-#include <openssl/conf.h>
-#include <openssl/err.h>
-#include <openssl/evp.h>
-#include <openssl/ssl.h>
-
-/*
- * prototype for the EVP functions that return an algorithm, e.g.
- * EVP_aes_128_gcm().
- */
-typedef const EVP_CIPHER *(*ossl_EVP_cipher_func) (void);
-
-static ossl_EVP_cipher_func get_evp_aes_gcm(int klen);
-static EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ossl_cipher_ctx_create(int cipher, uint8 *key, int klen,
- bool enc);
-
-/*
- * Return a newly created cipher context. 'cipher' specifies cipher algorithm
- * by identifer like PG_CIPHER_XXX.
- */
-PgCipherCtx *
-pg_cipher_ctx_create(int cipher, uint8 *key, int klen, bool enc)
-{
- PgCipherCtx *ctx = NULL;
-
- if (cipher >= PG_MAX_CIPHER_ID)
- return NULL;
-
- ctx = ossl_cipher_ctx_create(cipher, key, klen, enc);
-
- return ctx;
-}
-
-void
-pg_cipher_ctx_free(PgCipherCtx *ctx)
-{
- EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
-}
-
-/*
- * Encryption routine to encrypt data provided.
- *
- * ctx is the encryption context which must have been created previously.
- *
- * plaintext is the data we are going to encrypt
- * inlen is the length of the data to encrypt
- *
- * ciphertext is the encrypted result
- * outlen is the encrypted length
- *
- * iv is the IV to use.
- * ivlen is the IV length to use.
- *
- * outtag is the resulting tag.
- * taglen is the length of the tag.
- */
-bool
-pg_cipher_encrypt(PgCipherCtx *ctx,
- const unsigned char *plaintext, const int inlen,
- unsigned char *ciphertext, int *outlen,
- const unsigned char *iv, const int ivlen,
- unsigned char *outtag, const int taglen)
-{
- int len;
- int enclen;
-
- Assert(ctx != NULL);
-
- /*
- * Here we are setting the IV for the context which was passed
- * in. Note that we signal to OpenSSL that we are configuring
- * a new value for the context by passing in 'NULL' for the
- * 2nd ('type') parameter.
- */
-
- /* Set the IV length first */
- if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IVLEN, ivlen, NULL))
- return false;
-
- /* Set the IV for this encryption. */
- if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, iv))
- return false;
-
- /*
- * This is the function which is actually performing the
- * encryption for us.
- */
- if (!EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, ciphertext, &len, plaintext, inlen))
- return false;
-
- enclen = len;
-
- /* Finalize the encryption, which could add more to output. */
- if (!EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(ctx, ciphertext + enclen, &len))
- return false;
-
- *outlen = enclen + len;
-
- /*
- * Once all of the encryption has been completed we grab
- * the tag.
- */
- if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_GET_TAG, taglen, outtag))
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-/*
- * Decryption routine
- *
- * ctx is the encryption context which must have been created previously.
- *
- * ciphertext is the data we are going to decrypt
- * inlen is the length of the data to decrypt
- *
- * plaintext is the decrypted result
- * outlen is the decrypted length
- *
- * iv is the IV to use.
- * ivlen is the length of the IV.
- *
- * intag is the tag to use to verify.
- * taglen is the length of the tag.
- */
-bool
-pg_cipher_decrypt(PgCipherCtx *ctx,
- const unsigned char *ciphertext, const int inlen,
- unsigned char *plaintext, int *outlen,
- const unsigned char *iv, const int ivlen,
- unsigned char *intag, const int taglen)
-{
- int declen;
- int len;
-
- /*
- * Here we are setting the IV for the context which was passed
- * in. Note that we signal to OpenSSL that we are configuring
- * a new value for the context by passing in 'NULL' for the
- * 2nd ('type') parameter.
- */
-
- /* Set the IV length first */
- if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IVLEN, ivlen, NULL))
- return false;
-
- /* Set the IV for this decryption. */
- if (!EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, iv))
- return false;
-
- /*
- * This is the function which is actually performing the
- * decryption for us.
- */
- if (!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, plaintext, &len, ciphertext, inlen))
- return false;
-
- declen = len;
-
- /* Set the expected tag value. */
- if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG, taglen, intag))
- return false;
-
- /*
- * Finalize the decryption, which could add more to output,
- * this is also the step which checks the tag and we MUST
- * fail if this indicates an invalid tag!
- */
- if (!EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(ctx, plaintext + declen, &len))
- return false;
-
- *outlen = declen + len;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns the correct cipher functions for OpenSSL based
- * on the key length requested.
- */
-static ossl_EVP_cipher_func
-get_evp_aes_gcm(int klen)
-{
- switch (klen)
- {
- case PG_AES128_KEY_LEN:
- return EVP_aes_128_gcm;
- case PG_AES192_KEY_LEN:
- return EVP_aes_192_gcm;
- case PG_AES256_KEY_LEN:
- return EVP_aes_256_gcm;
- default:
- return NULL;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize and return an EVP_CIPHER_CTX. Returns NULL if the given
- * cipher algorithm is not supported or on failure.
- */
-static EVP_CIPHER_CTX *
-ossl_cipher_ctx_create(int cipher, uint8 *key, int klen, bool enc)
-{
- EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
- ossl_EVP_cipher_func func;
- int ret;
-
- ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
-
- /*
- * We currently only support AES GCM but others could be
- * added in the future.
- */
- switch (cipher)
- {
- case PG_CIPHER_AES_GCM:
- func = get_evp_aes_gcm(klen);
- if (!func)
- goto failed;
- break;
- default:
- goto failed;
- }
-
- /*
- * We create the context here based on the cipher requested and the provided
- * key. Note that the IV will be provided in the actual encryption call
- * through another EVP_EncryptInit_ex call- this is fine as long as 'type'
- * is passed in as NULL!
- */
- if (enc)
- ret = EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx, (const EVP_CIPHER *) func(), NULL, key, NULL);
- else
- ret = EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, (const EVP_CIPHER *) func(), NULL, key, NULL);
-
- if (!ret)
- goto failed;
-
- /* Set the key length based on the key length requested. */
- if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(ctx, klen))
- goto failed;
-
- return ctx;
-
-failed:
- EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
- return NULL;
-}
-
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * kmgr_utils.c
- * Shared frontend/backend for cluster file encryption
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * IDENTIFICATION
- * src/common/kmgr_utils.c
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
-#include "postgres.h"
-#else
-#include "postgres_fe.h"
-#endif
-
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-
-#ifdef FRONTEND
-#include "common/logging.h"
-#endif
-#include "common/cryptohash.h"
-#include "common/file_perm.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
-#include "common/hex_decode.h"
-#include "common/string.h"
-#include "crypto/kmgr.h"
-#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
-#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
-#include "pgstat.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#endif
-
-#define KMGR_PROMPT_MSG "Enter authentication needed to generate the cluster key: "
-
-#ifdef FRONTEND
-static FILE *open_pipe_stream(const char *command);
-static int close_pipe_stream(FILE *file);
-#endif
-
-static void read_one_keyfile(const char *dataDir, uint32 id, CryptoKey *key_p);
-
-/*
- * Encrypt the given data. Return true and set encrypted data to 'out' if
- * success. Otherwise return false. The caller must allocate sufficient space
- * for cipher data calculated by using KmgrSizeOfCipherText(). Please note that
- * this function modifies 'out' data even on failure case.
- */
-bool
-kmgr_wrap_key(PgCipherCtx *ctx, CryptoKey *in, CryptoKey *out)
-{
- int len, enclen;
- unsigned char iv[sizeof(in->pgkey_id) + sizeof(in->counter)];
-
- Assert(ctx && in && out);
-
- /* Get the actual length of the key we are wrapping */
- memcpy(&len, in->encrypted_key, sizeof(len));
-
- /* Key ID remains the same */
- out->pgkey_id = in->pgkey_id;
-
- /* Increment the counter */
- out->counter = in->counter + 1;
-
- /* Construct the IV we are going to use, see kmgr_utils.h */
- memcpy(iv, &out->pgkey_id, sizeof(out->pgkey_id));
- memcpy(iv + sizeof(out->pgkey_id), &out->counter, sizeof(out->counter));
-
- if (!pg_cipher_encrypt(ctx,
- in->encrypted_key, /* Plaintext source, key length + key */
- sizeof(in->encrypted_key), /* Full data length */
- out->encrypted_key, /* Ciphertext result */
- &enclen, /* Resulting length, must match input for us */
- iv, /* Generated IV from above */
- sizeof(iv), /* Length of the IV */
- out->tag, /* Resulting tag */
- sizeof(out->tag))) /* Length of our tag */
- return false;
-
- Assert(enclen == sizeof(in->encrypted_key));
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Decrypt the given Data. Return true and set plain text data to `out` if
- * success. Otherwise return false. The caller must allocate sufficient space
- * for cipher data calculated by using KmgrSizeOfPlainText(). Please note that
- * this function modifies 'out' data even on failure case.
- */
-bool
-kmgr_unwrap_key(PgCipherCtx *ctx, CryptoKey *in, CryptoKey *out)
-{
- int declen;
- unsigned char iv[sizeof(in->pgkey_id) + sizeof(in->counter)];
-
- Assert(ctx && in && out);
-
- out->pgkey_id = in->pgkey_id;
- out->counter = in->counter;
- memcpy(out->tag, in->tag, sizeof(in->tag));
-
- /* Construct the IV we are going to use, see kmgr_utils.h */
- memcpy(iv, &out->pgkey_id, sizeof(out->pgkey_id));
- memcpy(iv + sizeof(out->pgkey_id), &out->counter, sizeof(out->counter));
-
- /* Decrypt encrypted data */
- if (!pg_cipher_decrypt(ctx,
- in->encrypted_key, /* Encrypted source */
- sizeof(in->encrypted_key), /* Length of encrypted data */
- out->encrypted_key, /* Plaintext result */
- &declen, /* Length of plaintext */
- iv, /* IV we constructed above */
- sizeof(iv), /* Size of our IV */
- in->tag, /* Tag which will be verified */
- sizeof(in->tag))) /* Size of our tag */
- return false;
-
- Assert(declen == sizeof(in->encrypted_key));
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Verify the correctness of the given cluster key by unwrapping the given keys.
- * If the given cluster key is correct we set unwrapped keys to out_keys and return
- * true. Otherwise return false. Please note that this function changes the
- * contents of out_keys even on failure. Both in_keys and out_keys must be the
- * same length, nkey.
- */
-bool
-kmgr_verify_cluster_key(unsigned char *cluster_key,
- CryptoKey *in_keys, CryptoKey *out_keys, int nkeys)
-{
- PgCipherCtx *ctx;
-
- /*
- * Create decryption context with cluster KEK.
- */
- ctx = pg_cipher_ctx_create(PG_CIPHER_AES_GCM, cluster_key,
- KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN, false);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
- {
- if (!kmgr_unwrap_key(ctx, &(in_keys[i]), &(out_keys[i])))
- {
- /* The cluster key is not correct */
- pg_cipher_ctx_free(ctx);
- return false;
- }
- explicit_bzero(&(in_keys[i]), sizeof(in_keys[i]));
- }
-
- /* The cluster key is correct, free the cipher context */
- pg_cipher_ctx_free(ctx);
-
- return true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Run cluster key command.
- *
- * prompt will be substituted for %p, file descriptor for %R
- *
- * The result will be put in buffer buf, which is of size size.
- * The return value is the length of the actual result.
- */
-int
-kmgr_run_cluster_key_command(char *cluster_key_command, char *buf,
- int size, char *dir)
-{
- StringInfoData command;
- const char *sp;
- FILE *fh;
- int pclose_rc;
- size_t len = 0;
-
- buf[0] = '\0';
-
- Assert(size > 0);
-
- /*
- * Build the command to be executed.
- */
- initStringInfo(&command);
-
- for (sp = cluster_key_command; *sp; sp++)
- {
- if (*sp == '%')
- {
- switch (sp[1])
- {
- case 'd':
- {
- char *nativePath;
-
- sp++;
-
- /*
- * This needs to use a placeholder to not modify the
- * input with the conversion done via
- * make_native_path().
- */
- nativePath = pstrdup(dir);
- make_native_path(nativePath);
- appendStringInfoString(&command, nativePath);
- pfree(nativePath);
- break;
- }
- case 'p':
- sp++;
- appendStringInfoString(&command, KMGR_PROMPT_MSG);
- break;
- case 'R':
- {
- char fd_str[20];
-
- if (terminal_fd == -1)
- {
-#ifdef FRONTEND
- pg_log_fatal("cluster key command referenced %%R, but --authprompt not specified");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-#else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
- errmsg("cluster key command referenced %%R, but --authprompt not specified")));
-#endif
- }
-
- sp++;
- snprintf(fd_str, sizeof(fd_str), "%d", terminal_fd);
- appendStringInfoString(&command, fd_str);
- break;
- }
- case '%':
- /* convert %% to a single % */
- sp++;
- appendStringInfoChar(&command, *sp);
- break;
- default:
- /* otherwise treat the % as not special */
- appendStringInfoChar(&command, *sp);
- break;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- appendStringInfoChar(&command, *sp);
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef FRONTEND
- fh = open_pipe_stream(command.data);
- if (fh == NULL)
- {
- pg_log_fatal("could not execute command \"%s\": %m",
- command.data);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-#else
- fh = OpenPipeStream(command.data, "r");
- if (fh == NULL)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not execute command \"%s\": %m",
- command.data)));
-#endif
-
- if (!fgets(buf, size, fh))
- {
- if (ferror(fh))
- {
-#ifdef FRONTEND
- pg_log_fatal("could not read from command \"%s\": %m",
- command.data);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-#else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not read from command \"%s\": %m",
- command.data)));
-#endif
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef FRONTEND
- pclose_rc = close_pipe_stream(fh);
-#else
- pclose_rc = ClosePipeStream(fh);
-#endif
-
- if (pclose_rc == -1)
- {
-#ifdef FRONTEND
- pg_log_fatal("could not close pipe to external command: %m");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-#else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not close pipe to external command: %m")));
-#endif
- }
- else if (pclose_rc != 0)
- {
-#ifdef FRONTEND
- pg_log_fatal("command \"%s\" failed", command.data);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-#else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("command \"%s\" failed",
- command.data),
- errdetail_internal("%s", wait_result_to_str(pclose_rc))));
-#endif
- }
-
- /* strip trailing newline and carriage return */
- len = pg_strip_crlf(buf);
-
- pfree(command.data);
-
- return len;
-}
-
-#ifdef FRONTEND
-static FILE *
-open_pipe_stream(const char *command)
-{
- FILE *res;
-
-#ifdef WIN32
- size_t cmdlen = strlen(command);
- char *buf;
- int save_errno;
-
- buf = malloc(cmdlen + 2 + 1);
- if (buf == NULL)
- {
- errno = ENOMEM;
- return NULL;
- }
- buf[0] = '"';
- memcpy(&buf[1], command, cmdlen);
- buf[cmdlen + 1] = '"';
- buf[cmdlen + 2] = '\0';
-
- res = _popen(buf, "r");
-
- save_errno = errno;
- free(buf);
- errno = save_errno;
-#else
- res = popen(command, "r");
-#endif /* WIN32 */
- return res;
-}
-
-static int
-close_pipe_stream(FILE *file)
-{
-#ifdef WIN32
- return _pclose(file);
-#else
- return pclose(file);
-#endif /* WIN32 */
-}
-#endif /* FRONTEND */
-
-CryptoKey *
-kmgr_get_cryptokeys(const char *path, int *nkeys)
-{
- struct dirent *de;
- DIR *dir;
- CryptoKey *keys;
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- if ((dir = AllocateDir(path)) == NULL)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not open directory \"%s\": %m",
- path)));
-#else
- if ((dir = opendir(path)) == NULL)
- pg_log_fatal("could not open directory \"%s\": %m", path);
-#endif
-
- keys = (CryptoKey *) palloc0(sizeof(CryptoKey) * KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS);
- *nkeys = 0;
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- while ((de = ReadDir(dir, LIVE_KMGR_DIR)) != NULL)
-#else
- while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
-#endif
- {
- if (strspn(de->d_name, "0123456789") == strlen(de->d_name))
- {
- uint32 id = strtoul(de->d_name, NULL, 10);
-
- if (id < 0 || id >= KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS)
- {
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- elog(ERROR, "invalid cryptographic key identifier %u", id);
-#else
- pg_log_fatal("invalid cryptographic key identifier %u", id);
-#endif
- }
-
- if (*nkeys >= KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS)
- {
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- elog(ERROR, "too many cryptographic keys");
-#else
- pg_log_fatal("too many cryptographic keys");
-#endif
- }
-
- read_one_keyfile(path, id, &(keys[id]));
- (*nkeys)++;
- }
- }
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- FreeDir(dir);
-#else
- closedir(dir);
-#endif
-
- return keys;
-}
-
-static void
-read_one_keyfile(const char *cryptoKeyDir, uint32 id, CryptoKey *key_p)
-{
- char path[MAXPGPATH];
- int fd;
- int r;
-
- CryptoKeyFilePath(path, cryptoKeyDir, id);
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- if ((fd = OpenTransientFile(path, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY)) == -1)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not open file \"%s\" for reading: %m",
- path)));
-#else
- if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | PG_BINARY, 0)) == -1)
- pg_log_fatal("could not open file \"%s\" for reading: %m",
- path);
-#endif
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_READ);
-#endif
-
- /* Get key bytes */
- r = read(fd, key_p, sizeof(CryptoKey));
- if (r != sizeof(CryptoKey))
- {
- if (r < 0)
- {
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not read file \"%s\": %m", path)));
-#else
- pg_log_fatal("could not read file \"%s\": %m", path);
-#endif
- }
- else
- {
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
- errmsg("could not read file \"%s\": read %d of %zu",
- path, r, sizeof(CryptoKey))));
-#else
- pg_log_fatal("could not read file \"%s\": read %d of %zu",
- path, r, sizeof(CryptoKey));
-#endif
- }
- }
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- pgstat_report_wait_end();
-#endif
-
-#ifndef FRONTEND
- if (CloseTransientFile(fd) != 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not close file \"%s\": %m",
- path)));
-#else
- if (close(fd) != 0)
- pg_log_fatal("could not close file \"%s\": %m", path);
-#endif
-}
/* Version identifier for this pg_control format */
-#define PG_CONTROL_VERSION 1400
+#define PG_CONTROL_VERSION 1300
/* Nonce key length, see below */
#define MOCK_AUTH_NONCE_LEN 32
*/
char mock_authentication_nonce[MOCK_AUTH_NONCE_LEN];
- /* File encryption key length. Zero if disabled. */
- int file_encryption_keylen;
-
/* CRC of all above ... MUST BE LAST! */
pg_crc32c crc;
} ControlFileData;
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * cipher.h
- * Declarations for cryptographic functions
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * src/include/common/cipher.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef PG_CIPHER_H
-#define PG_CIPHER_H
-
-#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
-#include <openssl/evp.h>
-#include <openssl/conf.h>
-#include <openssl/err.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Supported symmetric encryption algorithm. These identifiers are passed
- * to pg_cipher_ctx_create() function, and then actual encryption
- * implementations need to initialize their context of the given encryption
- * algorithm.
- */
-#define PG_CIPHER_AES_GCM 0
-#define PG_MAX_CIPHER_ID 1
-
-/* AES128/192/256 various length definitions */
-#define PG_AES128_KEY_LEN (128 / 8)
-#define PG_AES192_KEY_LEN (192 / 8)
-#define PG_AES256_KEY_LEN (256 / 8)
-
-/*
- * The encrypted data is a series of blocks of size. Initialization
- * vector(IV) is the same size of cipher block.
- */
-#define PG_AES_BLOCK_SIZE 16
-#define PG_AES_IV_SIZE (PG_AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
-
-#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
-typedef EVP_CIPHER_CTX PgCipherCtx;
-#else
-typedef void PgCipherCtx;
-#endif
-
-extern PgCipherCtx *pg_cipher_ctx_create(int cipher, uint8 *key, int klen,
- bool enc);
-extern void pg_cipher_ctx_free(PgCipherCtx *ctx);
-extern bool pg_cipher_encrypt(PgCipherCtx *ctx,
- const unsigned char *plaintext, const int inlen,
- unsigned char *ciphertext, int *outlen,
- const unsigned char *iv, const int ivlen,
- unsigned char *tag, const int taglen);
-extern bool pg_cipher_decrypt(PgCipherCtx *ctx,
- const unsigned char *ciphertext, const int inlen,
- unsigned char *plaintext, int *outlen,
- const unsigned char *iv, const int ivlen,
- unsigned char *intag, const int taglen);
-
-#endif /* PG_CIPHER_H */
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * kmgr_utils.h
- * Declarations for utility function for file encryption key
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * src/include/common/kmgr_utils.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef KMGR_UTILS_H
-#define KMGR_UTILS_H
-
-#include "common/cipher.h"
-
-/* Current version number */
-#define KMGR_VERSION 1
-
-/*
- * Directories where cluster file encryption keys reside within PGDATA.
- */
-#define KMGR_DIR "pg_cryptokeys"
-#define KMGR_DIR_PID KMGR_DIR"/pg_alterckey.pid"
-#define LIVE_KMGR_DIR KMGR_DIR"/live"
-/* used during cluster key rotation */
-#define NEW_KMGR_DIR KMGR_DIR"/new"
-#define OLD_KMGR_DIR KMGR_DIR"/old"
-
-/* CryptoKey file name is keys id */
-#define CryptoKeyFilePath(path, dir, id) \
- snprintf((path), MAXPGPATH, "%s/%d", (dir), (id))
-
-/*
- * Identifiers of internal keys.
- */
-#define KMGR_KEY_ID_REL 0
-#define KMGR_KEY_ID_WAL 1
-#define KMGR_MAX_INTERNAL_KEYS 2
-
-/* We always, today, use a 256-bit AES key. */
-#define KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN PG_AES256_KEY_LEN
-
-/* double for hex format, plus some for spaces, \r,\n, and null byte */
-#define ALLOC_KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN (KMGR_CLUSTER_KEY_LEN * 2 + 10 + 2 + 1)
-
-/* Maximum length of key the key manager can store */
-#define KMGR_MAX_KEY_LEN 256
-#define KMGR_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES KMGR_MAX_KEY_LEN / 8
-#define KMGR_MAX_WRAPPED_KEY_LEN KmgrSizeOfCipherText(KMGR_MAX_KEY_LEN)
-
-
-/*
- * Cryptographic key data structure.
- *
- * This is the structure we use to write out the encrypted keys.
- *
- * pgkey_id is the identifier for this key (should be same as the
- * file name and be one of KMGR_KEY_ID_* from above). This is what
- * we consider our 'context' or 'fixed' portion of the deterministic
- * IV we create.
- *
- * counter is updated each time we use the cluster KEK to encrypt a
- * new key. This is our the 'invocation' field of the deterministic
- * IV we create.
- *
- * Absolutely essential when using GCM (or CTR) is that the IV is unique,
- * for a given key, but a deterministic IV such as this is perfectly
- * acceptable and encouraged. If (and only if!) the KEK is changed to a
- * new key, then we can re-initialize the counter.
- *
- * Detailed discussion of deterministic IV creation can be found here:
- *
- * https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-38d.pdf
- *
- * tag is the GCM tag which is produced and must be validated in order
- * to be able to trust the results of our decryption.
- *
- * encrypted_key is the encrypted key length (as an int) + encrypted key.
- */
-typedef struct CryptoKey
-{
- uint64 pgkey_id; /* Upper half of IV */
- uint64 counter; /* Lower half of IV */
- unsigned char tag[16]; /* GCM tag */
- unsigned char encrypted_key[sizeof(int) + KMGR_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES];
-} CryptoKey;
-
-extern bool kmgr_wrap_key(PgCipherCtx *ctx, CryptoKey *in, CryptoKey *out);
-extern bool kmgr_unwrap_key(PgCipherCtx *ctx, CryptoKey *in, CryptoKey *out);
-extern bool kmgr_verify_cluster_key(unsigned char *cluster_key,
- CryptoKey *in_keys, CryptoKey *out_keys,
- int nkey);
-extern int kmgr_run_cluster_key_command(char *cluster_key_command,
- char *buf, int size, char *dir);
-extern CryptoKey *kmgr_get_cryptokeys(const char *path, int *nkeys);
-
-#endif /* KMGR_UTILS_H */
+++ /dev/null
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * kmgr.h
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * src/include/crypto/kmgr.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-#ifndef KMGR_H
-#define KMGR_H
-
-#include "common/cipher.h"
-#include "common/kmgr_utils.h"
-#include "storage/relfilenode.h"
-#include "storage/bufpage.h"
-
-/* GUC parameters */
-extern int file_encryption_keylen;
-extern char *cluster_key_command;
-
-extern Size KmgrShmemSize(void);
-extern void KmgrShmemInit(void);
-extern void BootStrapKmgr(void);
-extern void InitializeKmgr(void);
-extern const CryptoKey *KmgrGetKey(int id);
-
-#endif /* KMGR_H */
WAIT_EVENT_DATA_FILE_TRUNCATE,
WAIT_EVENT_DATA_FILE_WRITE,
WAIT_EVENT_DSM_FILL_ZERO_WRITE,
- WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_READ,
- WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_WRITE,
- WAIT_EVENT_KEY_FILE_SYNC,
WAIT_EVENT_LOCK_FILE_ADDTODATADIR_READ,
WAIT_EVENT_LOCK_FILE_ADDTODATADIR_SYNC,
WAIT_EVENT_LOCK_FILE_ADDTODATADIR_WRITE,
extern char *bonjour_name;
extern bool restart_after_crash;
-extern int terminal_fd;
-
#ifdef WIN32
extern HANDLE PostmasterHandle;
#else
STATS,
STATS_MONITORING,
STATS_COLLECTOR,
- ENCRYPTION,
AUTOVACUUM,
CLIENT_CONN,
CLIENT_CONN_STATEMENT,
archive.c base64.c checksum_helper.c
config_info.c controldata_utils.c d2s.c encnames.c exec.c
f2s.c file_perm.c file_utils.c hashfn.c hex_decode.c ip.c jsonapi.c
- keywords.c kmgr_utils.c kwlookup.c link-canary.c md5_common.c
+ keywords.c kwlookup.c link-canary.c md5_common.c
pg_get_line.c pg_lzcompress.c pgfnames.c psprintf.c relpath.c rmtree.c
saslprep.c scram-common.c string.c stringinfo.c unicode_norm.c username.c
wait_error.c wchar.c);
if ($solution->{options}->{openssl})
{
- push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'cipher_openssl.c');
push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'cryptohash_openssl.c');
push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'protocol_openssl.c');
}
else
{
- push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'cipher.c');
push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'cryptohash.c');
push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'md5.c');
push(@pgcommonallfiles, 'sha2.c');