Add try_index_open(), conditional variant of index_open()

try_index_open() is able to open an index if its relkind fits, except
that it would return NULL instead of generated an error if the relation
does not exist.  This new routine will be used by an upcoming patch to
make REINDEX on partitioned relations more robust when an index in a
partition tree is dropped.

Extracted from a larger patch by the same author.

Author: Fei Changhong
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/[email protected]
Backpatch-through: 14

diff --git a/src/backend/access/index/indexam.c b/src/backend/access/index/indexam.c
index 63dff101e29ca2f6f5fe24c364fd106e334c380a..85d844f4b64b1c442d8989faf154574544eddb3f 100644 (file)
--- a/src/backend/access/index/indexam.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/index/indexam.c
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ do { \
 static IndexScanDesc index_beginscan_internal(Relation indexRelation,
                                              int nkeys, int norderbys, Snapshot snapshot,
                                              ParallelIndexScanDesc pscan, bool temp_snap);
+static inline void validate_relation_kind(Relation r);
 
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -135,12 +136,30 @@ index_open(Oid relationId, LOCKMODE lockmode)
 
    r = relation_open(relationId, lockmode);
 
-   if (r->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_INDEX &&
-       r->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
-       ereport(ERROR,
-               (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
-                errmsg("\"%s\" is not an index",
-                       RelationGetRelationName(r))));
+   validate_relation_kind(r);
+
+   return r;
+}
+
+/* ----------------
+ *     try_index_open - open a index relation by relation OID
+ *
+ *     Same as index_open, except return NULL instead of failing
+ *     if the relation does not exist.
+ * ----------------
+ */
+Relation
+try_index_open(Oid relationId, LOCKMODE lockmode)
+{
+   Relation    r;
+
+   r = try_relation_open(relationId, lockmode);
+
+   /* leave if index does not exist */
+   if (!r)
+       return NULL;
+
+   validate_relation_kind(r);
 
    return r;
 }
@@ -168,6 +187,24 @@ index_close(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode)
        UnlockRelationId(&relid, lockmode);
 }
 
+/* ----------------
+ *     validate_relation_kind - check the relation's kind
+ *
+ *     Make sure relkind is an index or a partitioned index.
+ * ----------------
+ */
+static inline void
+validate_relation_kind(Relation r)
+{
+   if (r->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_INDEX &&
+       r->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_INDEX)
+       ereport(ERROR,
+               (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+                errmsg("\"%s\" is not an index",
+                       RelationGetRelationName(r))));
+}
+
+
 /* ----------------
  *     index_insert - insert an index tuple into a relation
  * ----------------

diff --git a/src/include/access/genam.h b/src/include/access/genam.h
index 2e5d64e83b590a28a05ff8951473763bf63c9010..8026c2b36dd0abbd68096b2474958cc25f8613e8 100644 (file)
--- a/src/include/access/genam.h
+++ b/src/include/access/genam.h
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ typedef struct IndexOrderByDistance
 #define IndexScanIsValid(scan) PointerIsValid(scan)
 
 extern Relation index_open(Oid relationId, LOCKMODE lockmode);
+extern Relation try_index_open(Oid relationId, LOCKMODE lockmode);
 extern void index_close(Relation relation, LOCKMODE lockmode);
 
 extern bool index_insert(Relation indexRelation,