title: Documentation Index
keywords: java
permalink: index.html
toc: false
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Welcome to the documentation site for PMD and CPD!
last_updated: October 2022
author: Jeff Jensen jjensen@apache.org, Andreas Dangel andreas.dangel@adangel.org,
Clément Fournier clement.fournier76@gmail.com
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PMD is an extensible multilanguage static code analyzer. It finds common programming flaws like unused variables,
empty catch blocks, unnecessary object creation, and so forth. It's mainly concerned with Java and
Apex, but supports 16 other languages. It comes with 400+ built-in rules. It can be
extended with custom rules. It uses JavaCC and Antlr to parse source files into abstract syntax trees
(AST) and runs rules against them to find violations. Rules can be written in Java or using a XPath query.
Currently, PMD supports Java, JavaScript, Salesforce.com Apex and Visualforce,
Kotlin, Swift, Modelica, PLSQL, Apache Velocity, JSP, WSDL, Maven POM, HTML, XML and XSL.
Scala is supported, but there are currently no Scala rules available.
Additionally, it includes CPD, the copy-paste-detector. CPD finds duplicated code in
Coco, C/C++, C#, Dart, Fortran, Gherkin, Go, Groovy, HTML, Java, JavaScript, JSP, Julia, Kotlin,
Lua, Matlab, Modelica, Objective-C, Perl, PHP, PLSQL, Python, Ruby, Rust, Salesforce.com Apex and
Visualforce, Scala, Swift, T-SQL, Typescript, Apache Velocity, WSDL, XML and XSL.
PMD features many built-in checks (in PMD lingo, rules), which are documented
for each language in our Rule references. We
also support an extensive API to write your own rules,
which you can do either in Java or as a self-contained XPath query.
PMD is most useful when integrated into your build process. It can then be
used as a quality gate, to enforce a coding standard for your codebase. Among other
things, PMD can be run:
* As a Maven goal
* As an Ant task
* As a Gradle task
* As a bld operation
* From command-line
CPD, the copy-paste detector, is also distributed with PMD. You can use it
in a variety of ways, which are documented here.
The latest release of PMD can be downloaded from our Github releases page.
The Logo is available from the Logo Project Page.
The rest of this page exposes the contents of the documentation site thematically,
which you can further scope down using the blue filter buttons. To navigate the site,
you may also use the search bar in the top right, or the sidebar on the left.
This project follows the all-contributors specification.
Contributions of any kind welcome!
See credits for the complete list.
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