1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Harri Porten ([email protected])
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
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4 | * Copyright (c) 2009, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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9 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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10 | *
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11 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 | * Library General Public License for more details.
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15 | *
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16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
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17 | * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
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18 | * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
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19 | * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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20 | *
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21 | */
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22 |
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23 | #ifndef UString_h
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24 | #define UString_h
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25 |
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26 | #include "Collector.h"
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27 | #include <stdint.h>
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28 | #include <string.h>
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29 | #include <wtf/Assertions.h>
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30 | #include <wtf/PassRefPtr.h>
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31 | #include <wtf/PtrAndFlags.h>
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32 | #include <wtf/RefPtr.h>
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33 | #include <wtf/Vector.h>
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34 | #include <wtf/unicode/Unicode.h>
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35 |
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36 | namespace JSC {
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37 |
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38 | using WTF::PlacementNewAdoptType;
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39 | using WTF::PlacementNewAdopt;
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40 |
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41 | class IdentifierTable;
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42 |
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43 | class CString {
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44 | public:
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45 | CString()
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46 | : m_length(0)
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47 | , m_data(0)
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48 | {
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49 | }
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50 |
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51 | CString(const char*);
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52 | CString(const char*, size_t);
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53 | CString(const CString&);
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54 |
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55 | ~CString();
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56 |
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57 | static CString adopt(char*, size_t); // buffer should be allocated with new[].
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58 |
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59 | CString& append(const CString&);
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60 | CString& operator=(const char* c);
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61 | CString& operator=(const CString&);
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62 | CString& operator+=(const CString& c) { return append(c); }
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63 |
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64 | size_t size() const { return m_length; }
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65 | const char* c_str() const { return m_data; }
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66 |
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67 | private:
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68 | size_t m_length;
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69 | char* m_data;
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70 | };
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71 |
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72 | typedef Vector<char, 32> CStringBuffer;
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73 |
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74 | class UString {
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75 | friend class JIT;
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76 |
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77 | public:
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78 | struct BaseString;
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79 | struct Rep : Noncopyable {
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80 | friend class JIT;
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81 |
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82 | static PassRefPtr<Rep> create(UChar* buffer, int length)
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83 | {
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84 | return adoptRef(new BaseString(buffer, length));
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85 | }
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86 |
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87 | static PassRefPtr<Rep> createCopying(const UChar*, int);
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88 | static PassRefPtr<Rep> create(PassRefPtr<Rep> base, int offset, int length);
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89 |
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90 | // Constructs a string from a UTF-8 string, using strict conversion (see comments in UTF8.h).
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91 | // Returns UString::Rep::null for null input or conversion failure.
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92 | static PassRefPtr<Rep> createFromUTF8(const char*);
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93 |
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94 | void destroy();
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95 |
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96 | bool baseIsSelf() const { return m_identifierTableAndFlags.isFlagSet(BaseStringFlag); }
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97 | UChar* data() const;
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98 | int size() const { return len; }
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99 |
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100 | unsigned hash() const { if (_hash == 0) _hash = computeHash(data(), len); return _hash; }
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101 | unsigned computedHash() const { ASSERT(_hash); return _hash; } // fast path for Identifiers
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102 |
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103 | static unsigned computeHash(const UChar*, int length);
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104 | static unsigned computeHash(const char*, int length);
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105 | static unsigned computeHash(const char* s) { return computeHash(s, strlen(s)); }
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106 |
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107 | IdentifierTable* identifierTable() const { return m_identifierTableAndFlags.get(); }
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108 | void setIdentifierTable(IdentifierTable* table) { ASSERT(!isStatic()); m_identifierTableAndFlags.set(table); }
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109 |
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110 | bool isStatic() const { return m_identifierTableAndFlags.isFlagSet(StaticFlag); }
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111 | void setStatic(bool);
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112 | void setBaseString(PassRefPtr<BaseString>);
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113 | BaseString* baseString();
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114 | const BaseString* baseString() const;
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115 |
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116 | Rep* ref() { ++rc; return this; }
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117 | ALWAYS_INLINE void deref() { if (--rc == 0) destroy(); }
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118 |
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119 | void checkConsistency() const;
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120 | enum UStringFlags {
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121 | StaticFlag,
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122 | BaseStringFlag
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123 | };
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124 |
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125 | // unshared data
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126 | int offset;
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127 | int len;
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128 | int rc; // For null and empty static strings, this field does not reflect a correct count, because ref/deref are not thread-safe. A special case in destroy() guarantees that these do not get deleted.
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129 | mutable unsigned _hash;
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130 | PtrAndFlags<IdentifierTable, UStringFlags> m_identifierTableAndFlags;
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131 |
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132 | static BaseString& null() { return *nullBaseString; }
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133 | static BaseString& empty() { return *emptyBaseString; }
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134 |
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135 | protected:
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136 | // constructor for use by BaseString subclass; they are their own bases
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137 | Rep(int length)
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138 | : offset(0)
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139 | , len(length)
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140 | , rc(1)
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141 | , _hash(0)
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142 | , m_baseString(static_cast<BaseString*>(this))
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143 | {
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | Rep(PassRefPtr<BaseString> base, int offsetInBase, int length)
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147 | : offset(offsetInBase)
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148 | , len(length)
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149 | , rc(1)
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150 | , _hash(0)
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151 | , m_baseString(base.releaseRef())
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152 | {
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153 | checkConsistency();
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 |
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157 | BaseString* m_baseString;
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158 |
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159 | private:
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160 | // For SmallStringStorage which allocates an array and does initialization manually.
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161 | Rep() { }
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162 |
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163 | friend class SmallStringsStorage;
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164 | friend void initializeUString();
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165 | JS_EXPORTDATA static BaseString* nullBaseString;
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166 | JS_EXPORTDATA static BaseString* emptyBaseString;
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167 | };
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168 |
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169 |
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170 | struct BaseString : public Rep {
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171 | bool isShared() { return rc != 1; }
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172 |
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173 | // potentially shared data.
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174 | UChar* buf;
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175 | int preCapacity;
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176 | int usedPreCapacity;
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177 | int capacity;
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178 | int usedCapacity;
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179 |
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180 | size_t reportedCost;
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181 |
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182 | private:
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183 | BaseString(UChar* buffer, int length)
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184 | : Rep(length)
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185 | , buf(buffer)
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186 | , preCapacity(0)
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187 | , usedPreCapacity(0)
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188 | , capacity(length)
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189 | , usedCapacity(length)
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190 | , reportedCost(0)
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191 | {
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192 | m_identifierTableAndFlags.setFlag(BaseStringFlag);
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193 | checkConsistency();
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | friend struct Rep;
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197 | friend class SmallStringsStorage;
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198 | friend void initializeUString();
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199 | };
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200 |
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201 | public:
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202 | UString();
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203 | UString(const char*);
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204 | UString(const UChar*, int length);
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205 | UString(UChar*, int length, bool copy);
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206 |
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207 | UString(const UString& s)
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208 | : m_rep(s.m_rep)
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209 | {
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | UString(const Vector<UChar>& buffer);
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213 |
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214 | ~UString()
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215 | {
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | // Special constructor for cases where we overwrite an object in place.
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219 | UString(PlacementNewAdoptType)
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220 | : m_rep(PlacementNewAdopt)
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221 | {
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | static UString from(int);
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225 | static UString from(unsigned int);
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226 | static UString from(long);
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227 | static UString from(double);
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228 |
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229 | struct Range {
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230 | public:
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231 | Range(int pos, int len)
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232 | : position(pos)
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233 | , length(len)
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234 | {
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | Range()
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238 | {
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | int position;
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242 | int length;
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243 | };
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244 |
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245 | UString spliceSubstringsWithSeparators(const Range* substringRanges, int rangeCount, const UString* separators, int separatorCount) const;
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246 |
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247 | UString replaceRange(int rangeStart, int RangeEnd, const UString& replacement) const;
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248 |
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249 | UString& append(const UString&);
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250 | UString& append(const char*);
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251 | UString& append(UChar);
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252 | UString& append(char c) { return append(static_cast<UChar>(static_cast<unsigned char>(c))); }
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253 | UString& append(const UChar*, int size);
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254 |
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255 | bool getCString(CStringBuffer&) const;
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256 |
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257 | // NOTE: This method should only be used for *debugging* purposes as it
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258 | // is neither Unicode safe nor free from side effects nor thread-safe.
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259 | char* ascii() const;
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260 |
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261 | /**
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262 | * Convert the string to UTF-8, assuming it is UTF-16 encoded.
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263 | * In non-strict mode, this function is tolerant of badly formed UTF-16, it
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264 | * can create UTF-8 strings that are invalid because they have characters in
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265 | * the range U+D800-U+DDFF, U+FFFE, or U+FFFF, but the UTF-8 string is
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266 | * guaranteed to be otherwise valid.
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267 | * In strict mode, error is returned as null CString.
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268 | */
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269 | CString UTF8String(bool strict = false) const;
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270 |
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271 | UString& operator=(const char*c);
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272 |
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273 | UString& operator+=(const UString& s) { return append(s); }
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274 | UString& operator+=(const char* s) { return append(s); }
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275 |
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276 | const UChar* data() const { return m_rep->data(); }
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277 |
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278 | bool isNull() const { return (m_rep == &Rep::null()); }
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279 | bool isEmpty() const { return (!m_rep->len); }
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280 |
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281 | bool is8Bit() const;
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282 |
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283 | int size() const { return m_rep->size(); }
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284 |
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285 | UChar operator[](int pos) const;
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286 |
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287 | double toDouble(bool tolerateTrailingJunk, bool tolerateEmptyString) const;
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288 | double toDouble(bool tolerateTrailingJunk) const;
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289 | double toDouble() const;
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290 |
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291 | uint32_t toUInt32(bool* ok = 0) const;
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292 | uint32_t toUInt32(bool* ok, bool tolerateEmptyString) const;
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293 | uint32_t toStrictUInt32(bool* ok = 0) const;
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294 |
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295 | unsigned toArrayIndex(bool* ok = 0) const;
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296 |
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297 | int find(const UString& f, int pos = 0) const;
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298 | int find(UChar, int pos = 0) const;
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299 | int rfind(const UString& f, int pos) const;
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300 | int rfind(UChar, int pos) const;
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301 |
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302 | UString substr(int pos = 0, int len = -1) const;
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303 |
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304 | static const UString& null() { return *nullUString; }
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305 |
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306 | Rep* rep() const { return m_rep.get(); }
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307 | static Rep* nullRep();
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308 |
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309 | UString(PassRefPtr<Rep> r)
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310 | : m_rep(r)
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311 | {
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312 | ASSERT(m_rep);
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 | size_t cost() const;
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316 |
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317 | private:
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318 | void expandCapacity(int requiredLength);
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319 | void expandPreCapacity(int requiredPreCap);
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320 | void makeNull();
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321 |
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322 | RefPtr<Rep> m_rep;
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323 | static UString* nullUString;
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324 |
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325 | friend void initializeUString();
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326 | friend bool operator==(const UString&, const UString&);
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327 | friend PassRefPtr<Rep> concatenate(Rep*, Rep*); // returns 0 if out of memory
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328 | };
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329 | PassRefPtr<UString::Rep> concatenate(UString::Rep*, UString::Rep*);
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330 | PassRefPtr<UString::Rep> concatenate(UString::Rep*, int);
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331 | PassRefPtr<UString::Rep> concatenate(UString::Rep*, double);
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332 |
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333 | bool operator==(const UString&, const UString&);
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334 |
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335 | inline bool operator!=(const UString& s1, const UString& s2)
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336 | {
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337 | return !JSC::operator==(s1, s2);
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338 | }
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339 |
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340 | bool operator<(const UString& s1, const UString& s2);
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341 | bool operator>(const UString& s1, const UString& s2);
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342 |
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343 | bool operator==(const UString& s1, const char* s2);
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344 |
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345 | inline bool operator!=(const UString& s1, const char* s2)
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346 | {
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347 | return !JSC::operator==(s1, s2);
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348 | }
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349 |
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350 | inline bool operator==(const char *s1, const UString& s2)
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351 | {
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352 | return operator==(s2, s1);
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | inline bool operator!=(const char *s1, const UString& s2)
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356 | {
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357 | return !JSC::operator==(s1, s2);
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358 | }
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359 |
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360 | bool operator==(const CString&, const CString&);
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361 |
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362 | inline UString operator+(const UString& s1, const UString& s2)
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363 | {
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364 | RefPtr<UString::Rep> result = concatenate(s1.rep(), s2.rep());
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365 | return UString(result ? result.release() : UString::nullRep());
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 | int compare(const UString&, const UString&);
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369 |
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370 | bool equal(const UString::Rep*, const UString::Rep*);
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371 |
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372 | inline PassRefPtr<UString::Rep> UString::Rep::create(PassRefPtr<UString::Rep> rep, int offset, int length)
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373 | {
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374 | ASSERT(rep);
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375 | rep->checkConsistency();
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376 |
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377 | int repOffset = rep->offset;
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378 |
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379 | PassRefPtr<BaseString> base = rep->baseString();
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380 |
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381 | ASSERT(-(offset + repOffset) <= base->usedPreCapacity);
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382 | ASSERT(offset + repOffset + length <= base->usedCapacity);
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383 |
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384 | // Steal the single reference this Rep was created with.
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385 | return adoptRef(new Rep(base, repOffset + offset, length));
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386 | }
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387 |
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388 | inline UChar* UString::Rep::data() const
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389 | {
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390 | const BaseString* base = baseString();
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391 | return base->buf + base->preCapacity + offset;
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | inline void UString::Rep::setStatic(bool v)
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395 | {
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396 | ASSERT(!identifierTable());
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397 | if (v)
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398 | m_identifierTableAndFlags.setFlag(StaticFlag);
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399 | else
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400 | m_identifierTableAndFlags.clearFlag(StaticFlag);
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401 | }
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402 |
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403 | inline void UString::Rep::setBaseString(PassRefPtr<BaseString> base)
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404 | {
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405 | ASSERT(base != this);
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406 | ASSERT(!baseIsSelf());
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407 | m_baseString = base.releaseRef();
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408 | }
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409 |
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410 | inline UString::BaseString* UString::Rep::baseString()
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411 | {
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412 | return m_baseString;
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413 | }
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414 |
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415 | inline const UString::BaseString* UString::Rep::baseString() const
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416 | {
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417 | return m_baseString;
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418 | }
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419 |
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420 | #ifdef NDEBUG
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421 | inline void UString::Rep::checkConsistency() const
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422 | {
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423 | }
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424 | #endif
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425 |
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426 | inline UString::UString()
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427 | : m_rep(&Rep::null())
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428 | {
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429 | }
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430 |
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431 | // Rule from ECMA 15.2 about what an array index is.
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432 | // Must exactly match string form of an unsigned integer, and be less than 2^32 - 1.
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433 | inline unsigned UString::toArrayIndex(bool* ok) const
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434 | {
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435 | unsigned i = toStrictUInt32(ok);
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436 | if (ok && i >= 0xFFFFFFFFU)
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437 | *ok = false;
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438 | return i;
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439 | }
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440 |
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441 | // We'd rather not do shared substring append for small strings, since
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442 | // this runs too much risk of a tiny initial string holding down a
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443 | // huge buffer.
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444 | // FIXME: this should be size_t but that would cause warnings until we
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445 | // fix UString sizes to be size_t instead of int
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446 | static const int minShareSize = Heap::minExtraCostSize / sizeof(UChar);
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447 |
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448 | inline size_t UString::cost() const
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449 | {
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450 | BaseString* base = m_rep->baseString();
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451 | size_t capacity = (base->capacity + base->preCapacity) * sizeof(UChar);
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452 | size_t reportedCost = base->reportedCost;
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453 | ASSERT(capacity >= reportedCost);
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454 |
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455 | size_t capacityDelta = capacity - reportedCost;
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456 |
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457 | if (capacityDelta < static_cast<size_t>(minShareSize))
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458 | return 0;
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459 |
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460 | base->reportedCost = capacity;
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461 |
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462 | return capacityDelta;
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463 | }
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464 |
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465 | struct IdentifierRepHash : PtrHash<RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep> > {
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466 | static unsigned hash(const RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep>& key) { return key->computedHash(); }
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467 | static unsigned hash(JSC::UString::Rep* key) { return key->computedHash(); }
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468 | };
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469 |
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470 | void initializeUString();
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471 | } // namespace JSC
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472 |
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473 | namespace WTF {
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474 |
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475 | template<typename T> struct DefaultHash;
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476 | template<typename T> struct StrHash;
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477 |
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478 | template<> struct StrHash<JSC::UString::Rep*> {
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479 | static unsigned hash(const JSC::UString::Rep* key) { return key->hash(); }
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480 | static bool equal(const JSC::UString::Rep* a, const JSC::UString::Rep* b) { return JSC::equal(a, b); }
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481 | static const bool safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted = false;
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482 | };
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483 |
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484 | template<> struct StrHash<RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep> > : public StrHash<JSC::UString::Rep*> {
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485 | using StrHash<JSC::UString::Rep*>::hash;
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486 | static unsigned hash(const RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep>& key) { return key->hash(); }
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487 | using StrHash<JSC::UString::Rep*>::equal;
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488 | static bool equal(const RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep>& a, const RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep>& b) { return JSC::equal(a.get(), b.get()); }
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489 | static bool equal(const JSC::UString::Rep* a, const RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep>& b) { return JSC::equal(a, b.get()); }
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490 | static bool equal(const RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep>& a, const JSC::UString::Rep* b) { return JSC::equal(a.get(), b); }
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491 |
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492 | static const bool safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted = false;
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493 | };
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494 |
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495 | template<> struct DefaultHash<JSC::UString::Rep*> {
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496 | typedef StrHash<JSC::UString::Rep*> Hash;
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497 | };
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498 |
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499 | template<> struct DefaultHash<RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep> > {
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500 | typedef StrHash<RefPtr<JSC::UString::Rep> > Hash;
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501 |
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502 | };
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503 |
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504 | } // namespace WTF
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505 |
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506 | #endif
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