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JavaScript Basics Worksheet

This document provides an overview of JavaScript basics, including variables, loops, and functions. It explains how to declare variables, use loops for repetition, and define functions, along with examples for each concept. Additionally, it includes practical exercises and homework assignments to reinforce learning through interaction with HTML elements.

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stellamemoussa
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21 views2 pages

JavaScript Basics Worksheet

This document provides an overview of JavaScript basics, including variables, loops, and functions. It explains how to declare variables, use loops for repetition, and define functions, along with examples for each concept. Additionally, it includes practical exercises and homework assignments to reinforce learning through interaction with HTML elements.

Uploaded by

stellamemoussa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JavaScript Basics: Variables, Loops, and Functions

1. What is JavaScript?

JavaScript is the programming language of the web. It allows you to make your web pages interactive and

dynamic.

<button onclick="alert('Hello!')">Click me</button>

2. Variables

Variables store data values. You can use 'let', 'const', or 'var' to declare variables.

let name = "Souad";


const age = 25;
var city = "Montreal";

3. Loops

Loops are used to repeat code. Two common loops are 'for' and 'while'.

for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {


console.log("Number: " + i);
}
let i = 0;
while (i < 5) {
console.log(i);
i++;
}

Practice:

Print all even numbers from 0 to 10 using a loop.

4. Functions

Functions are reusable blocks of code. Here's how to define a function:

function greet(name) {
return "Hello, " + name;
}

Arrow Function:
const greet = (name) => "Hello, " + name;
JavaScript Basics: Variables, Loops, and Functions

Challenge:

Write a function that checks if a number is even.

function isEven(num) {
return num % 2 === 0;
}

5. Interacting with HTML

You can use JavaScript to interact with HTML elements like this:

<input id="nameInput" />


<button onclick="sayHello()">Say Hello</button>

<script>
function sayHello() {
const name = document.getElementById("nameInput").value;
alert("Hello " + name + "!");
}
</script>

Homework:

1. Ask for the user's name.

2. Display a greeting.

3. Ask how many times to repeat it.

4. Use a loop to repeat.

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