Lesson 2: Print
Function,
Variables, and
Input
Presented to you by @DeepTV12
The print() Function
The print() function is used to display text and
values on the screen.
Example:
print('Hello, World!')
Printing Numbers
We can print numbers directly without quotes.
Example:
print(10)
Printing Multiple Items
We can print multiple values using commas.
Example:
print('My age is', 21)
Printing with Separator
Use 'sep' to change the separator.
Example:
print('Python', 'is', 'fun', sep='-')
Printing with End
Use 'end' to change how the line ends.
Example:
print('Hello', end=' ')
print('World!')
Understanding
Variables in
Python
What is a Variable?
A variable is like a container that stores data in
memory.
Example:
x=5
Naming Rules for Variables
Can contain letters, numbers, and underscores
Must start with a letter or underscore
Case-sensitive (age and Age are different)
easy to read and understand
Good
example(Id,name1,FirstName,DeepTV
12, Last_Name)
Bad examples(1name,First-name,
hfkaj675)
Integer Variables
Stores whole numbers.
Example:
age = 25
Float Variables
Stores decimal numbers.
Example:
height = 5.8
Salary = 5280.65
String Variables
Stores any text enclosed in quotes.
Example:
name = 'John'
Username=‘DeepTV12’
Boolean Variables
Stores True or False values.
Example:
is_student = True
Reassigning Variables
You can change a variable's value.
Example:
x = 10
print(x)
x = 20
print(x)
x= x*5
print(x)
Taking User
Input in Python
The input() Function
Used to take input from the user.
It will ask users to enter text
Example:
name = input('Enter your name: ')
It will always be a “string” until you change its
type
Input Always Returns a
String
Even if the user enters a number, it's stored as
text.
Example:
age = input('Enter your age: ')
Converting Input to
Integer
Use int() to convert input to a number.
Example:
age = int(input('Enter your age: '))
It will take this string and change it to integer
data type
Converting Input to Float
Use float() to accept decimal numbers.
Example:
height = float(input('Enter height: '))
It will take this string and change it to float
Make a python program that asks user for length
and width and prints the area of that rectangle
(length X width)
for example :
length = 5
width = 2
area = 10
Answer
Mini Challenge
Try it yourself!
Challenge Instructions
Write a Python program that:
Asks for your name, age, and city
Prints them in a sentence
Challenge Hint
Use input() to take user input and print() to
display it.
Example:
name = input('Enter name: ')
print('Hello,', name)
That’s all for today, you have learn how to
print, variables types, how to store a
variable, how to take user input, how to
change string to another datatypes
The most important part for now is to
practice and type each code we took today
and try to solve the mini challenge
YOURSELF
Answers will be posted on my telegram
channel next to my the slides
If you have any questions or errors, you can
comment it on my channel
Answers will be posted on my
telegram channel next to my the
slides
If you have any questions or errors,
you can comment it on my channel
Thanks for Watching
