IoT with Python
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The document discusses using Python as a programming framework for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. It describes Micropython, an implementation of Python optimized for microcontrollers. Case studies presented include using an ESP32 microcontroller to build a remote controlled robot and a smart thermostat. The document advocates that Python is well-suited for rapid prototyping of IoT solutions due to its large library of modules, simple syntax, and ability to port code across different hardware platforms.
IoT with Python
- 1. Internet of Things Programming Framework IOT Using Python Dr. Sanjay Shitole Associate Professor in Information Technology Secretary-IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter HOD-Department of Information Technology Usha Mittal Institute of Technology SNDT Women’s University, Mumbai. 12 December 2019 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 2. Internet of Things Programming Framework Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitoring Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 3. Internet of Things Programming Framework Connecting every “thing” around us to the internet is the fundamental idea of Internet of Things (IOT) Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 4. Internet of Things Programming Framework Figure: IoT Architecture: Source :Opensource for you Sept 2018 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 5. Internet of Things Programming Framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 6. Internet of Things Programming Framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 7. Internet of Things Programming Framework Figure: : Source :Opensource for you Sept 2019 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 8. Internet of Things Programming Framework Figure: IoT India: : Source :Opensource for you Sept 2019 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 9. Internet of Things Programming Framework Figure: IoT India: : Source :Opensource for you Sept 2018 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 10. Internet of Things Programming Framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 11. Internet of Things Programming Framework Figure: IoT India: : Source :Opensource for you Sept 2018 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 12. Internet of Things Programming Framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 13. Internet of Things Programming Framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 14. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Figure: Smart Devices Programming framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 15. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Figure: IoT gateway framework Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 16. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Figure: IoT tailored cloud solutions Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 17. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Functional Requirements for a specific solution Multiple embedded platforms Homogeneous developing environment: (Code Portability, ) Multiple communication protocols Data processing support Python satisfies all the above requirements, as Python-based IoT tools can be exploited to implement all the IoT components Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 18. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Quick Revision: Python Python is a general-purpose high-level programming language widely adopted in different contexts, e.g., data science, embedded scripting, web programming. According to Github: Popularity of Python is at number two, Number one is Javascript. Reasons fro popularity Large collection of modules Growing community Easy to learn Compact syntax Object oriented Paradigms Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 19. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori for IoT: Python? Python is not the language supporting the largest number of embedded platforms low-level languages such as C or C++ have been for long the only viable option Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 20. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 21. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Source: Feature Article in IEEE by Giacoma Tanganelli et al.: Rapid Prototyping of IoT Summary: Why Python for IoT “Python tools, which can be combined to build a complete IoT system. In a highly competitive sector, like the IoT market, where manufacturers compete to push their products, a reduced time-to-market is crucial. Python, with its eco-system of libraries and its simple and flexible structure, can help simplifying the development process, reducing the time required for implementation and reducing the skills needed by developers.” Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 22. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori https://micropython.org/ “MicroPython is a lean and efficient implementation of the Python 3 programming language that includes a small subset of the Python standard library and is optimised to run on microcontrollers and in constrained environments.” https://youtu.be/5LbgyDmRu9s The MicroPython pyboard is a compact electronic circuit board that runs MicroPython on the bare metal, giving you a low-level Python operating system that can be used to control all kinds of electronic projects. Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 23. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Pyboard The pyboard is the official MicroPython microcontroller board with full support for software features. Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 24. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori TJ5-ROBOT ESP32 BLE remote control ESP32 is a low-cost, low-power system on a chip (SoC) series with Wi-Fi and dual-mode Bluetooth capabilities https://youtu.be/X4CmH5SQ_Cc Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 25. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Smart Thermostat: EPS32 based: Python Vs C Figure: Rapid Protyping of IoT by Giacomo Tanganelli Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 26. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori Indoor air quality Internet of Things Based Indoor Air Quality Improving System https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8529813 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 27. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori References G. Tanganelli, C. Vallati and E. Mingozzi, ”Rapid Prototyping of IoT Solutions: A Developer’s Perspective,” in IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 43-52, 1 July-Aug. 2019. Opensource for you : September 2019 Opensource for you: September 2018 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 28. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori References G. Tanganelli, C. Vallati and E. Mingozzi, ”Rapid Prototyping of IoT Solutions: A Developer’s Perspective,” in IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 43-52, 1 July-Aug. 2019. doi: 10.1109/MIC.2019.2927202 keywords: Internet of Things;Python;software prototyping;IoT solutions;commercial IoT products;independent developers;development tools;typical IoT architecture;rapid Prototyping;Internet-of-things devices;do-it-yourself solutions;programming languages;Python;Smart devices;Logic gates;Java;Cloud computing;Internet of Things;Random access memory;Python;Internet of Things;IoT prototyping;CoAP, Opensource for you : September 2019 Opensource for you: September 2018 Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com
- 29. Internet of Things Programming Framework Python for IoT Micropython Case Studies:ROBOT ESP32, Smart Thermostat, Plant monitori All the best Have a good day Dr. Sanjay Shitole, Secretary (IEEE-GRSS Bombay Chapter) www.sanjayshitole.com