-<?php namespace BookStack\Entities\Tools;
+<?php
+
+namespace BookStack\Entities\Tools;
use BookStack\Auth\Permissions\PermissionService;
use BookStack\Auth\User;
use BookStack\Entities\EntityProvider;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\BookChild;
use BookStack\Entities\Models\Entity;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\Page;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\SearchTerm;
use Illuminate\Database\Connection;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder as EloquentBuilder;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection as EloquentCollection;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
use Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder;
-use Illuminate\Database\Query\JoinClause;
use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+use SplObjectStorage;
class SearchRunner
{
-
/**
* @var EntityProvider
*/
protected $entityProvider;
- /**
- * @var Connection
- */
- protected $db;
-
/**
* @var PermissionService
*/
protected $permissionService;
-
/**
- * Acceptable operators to be used in a query
+ * Acceptable operators to be used in a query.
+ *
* @var array
*/
protected $queryOperators = ['<=', '>=', '=', '<', '>', 'like', '!='];
+ /**
+ * Retain a cache of score adjusted terms for specific search options.
+ * From PHP>=8 this can be made into a WeakMap instead.
+ *
+ * @var SplObjectStorage
+ */
+ protected $termAdjustmentCache;
- public function __construct(EntityProvider $entityProvider, Connection $db, PermissionService $permissionService)
+ public function __construct(EntityProvider $entityProvider, PermissionService $permissionService)
{
$this->entityProvider = $entityProvider;
- $this->db = $db;
$this->permissionService = $permissionService;
+ $this->termAdjustmentCache = new SplObjectStorage();
}
/**
* Search all entities in the system.
* The provided count is for each entity to search,
- * Total returned could can be larger and not guaranteed.
+ * Total returned could be larger and not guaranteed.
+ *
+ * @return array{total: int, count: int, has_more: bool, results: Entity[]}
*/
public function searchEntities(SearchOptions $searchOpts, string $entityType = 'all', int $page = 1, int $count = 20, string $action = 'view'): array
{
if ($entityType !== 'all') {
$entityTypesToSearch = $entityType;
- } else if (isset($searchOpts->filters['type'])) {
+ } elseif (isset($searchOpts->filters['type'])) {
$entityTypesToSearch = explode('|', $searchOpts->filters['type']);
}
if (!in_array($entityType, $entityTypes)) {
continue;
}
- $search = $this->searchEntityTable($searchOpts, $entityType, $page, $count, $action);
- $entityTotal = $this->searchEntityTable($searchOpts, $entityType, $page, $count, $action, true);
- if ($entityTotal > $page * $count) {
+
+ $entityModelInstance = $this->entityProvider->get($entityType);
+ $searchQuery = $this->buildQuery($searchOpts, $entityModelInstance, $action);
+ $entityTotal = $searchQuery->count();
+ $searchResults = $this->getPageOfDataFromQuery($searchQuery, $entityModelInstance, $page, $count);
+
+ if ($entityTotal > ($page * $count)) {
$hasMore = true;
}
+
$total += $entityTotal;
- $results = $results->merge($search);
+ $results = $results->merge($searchResults);
}
return [
- 'total' => $total,
- 'count' => count($results),
+ 'total' => $total,
+ 'count' => count($results),
'has_more' => $hasMore,
- 'results' => $results->sortByDesc('score')->values(),
+ 'results' => $results->sortByDesc('score')->values(),
];
}
-
/**
- * Search a book for entities
+ * Search a book for entities.
*/
public function searchBook(int $bookId, string $searchString): Collection
{
if (!in_array($entityType, $entityTypes)) {
continue;
}
- $search = $this->buildEntitySearchQuery($opts, $entityType)->where('book_id', '=', $bookId)->take(20)->get();
+
+ $entityModelInstance = $this->entityProvider->get($entityType);
+ $search = $this->buildQuery($opts, $entityModelInstance)->where('book_id', '=', $bookId)->take(20)->get();
$results = $results->merge($search);
}
}
/**
- * Search a chapter for entities
+ * Search a chapter for entities.
*/
public function searchChapter(int $chapterId, string $searchString): Collection
{
$opts = SearchOptions::fromString($searchString);
- $pages = $this->buildEntitySearchQuery($opts, 'page')->where('chapter_id', '=', $chapterId)->take(20)->get();
+ $entityModelInstance = $this->entityProvider->get('page');
+ $pages = $this->buildQuery($opts, $entityModelInstance)->where('chapter_id', '=', $chapterId)->take(20)->get();
+
return $pages->sortByDesc('score');
}
/**
- * Search across a particular entity type.
- * Setting getCount = true will return the total
- * matching instead of the items themselves.
- * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection|int|static[]
+ * Get a page of result data from the given query based on the provided page parameters.
*/
- protected function searchEntityTable(SearchOptions $searchOpts, string $entityType = 'page', int $page = 1, int $count = 20, string $action = 'view', bool $getCount = false)
+ protected function getPageOfDataFromQuery(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $entityModelInstance, int $page = 1, int $count = 20): EloquentCollection
{
- $query = $this->buildEntitySearchQuery($searchOpts, $entityType, $action);
- if ($getCount) {
- return $query->count();
+ $relations = ['tags'];
+
+ if ($entityModelInstance instanceof BookChild) {
+ $relations['book'] = function (BelongsTo $query) {
+ $query->scopes('visible');
+ };
}
- $query = $query->skip(($page-1) * $count)->take($count);
- return $query->get();
+ if ($entityModelInstance instanceof Page) {
+ $relations['chapter'] = function (BelongsTo $query) {
+ $query->scopes('visible');
+ };
+ }
+
+ return $query->clone()
+ ->with(array_filter($relations))
+ ->skip(($page - 1) * $count)
+ ->take($count)
+ ->get();
}
/**
- * Create a search query for an entity
+ * Create a search query for an entity.
*/
- protected function buildEntitySearchQuery(SearchOptions $searchOpts, string $entityType = 'page', string $action = 'view'): EloquentBuilder
+ protected function buildQuery(SearchOptions $searchOpts, Entity $entityModelInstance, string $action = 'view'): EloquentBuilder
{
- $entity = $this->entityProvider->get($entityType);
- $entitySelect = $entity->newQuery();
+ $entityQuery = $entityModelInstance->newQuery();
- // Handle normal search terms
- if (count($searchOpts->searches) > 0) {
- $rawScoreSum = $this->db->raw('SUM(score) as score');
- $subQuery = $this->db->table('search_terms')->select('entity_id', 'entity_type', $rawScoreSum);
- $subQuery->where('entity_type', '=', $entity->getMorphClass());
- $subQuery->where(function (Builder $query) use ($searchOpts) {
- foreach ($searchOpts->searches as $inputTerm) {
- $query->orWhere('term', 'like', $inputTerm .'%');
- }
- })->groupBy('entity_type', 'entity_id');
- $entitySelect->join($this->db->raw('(' . $subQuery->toSql() . ') as s'), function (JoinClause $join) {
- $join->on('id', '=', 'entity_id');
- })->selectRaw($entity->getTable().'.*, s.score')->orderBy('score', 'desc');
- $entitySelect->mergeBindings($subQuery);
+ if ($entityModelInstance instanceof Page) {
+ $entityQuery->select($entityModelInstance::$listAttributes);
+ } else {
+ $entityQuery->select(['*']);
}
+ // Handle normal search terms
+ $this->applyTermSearch($entityQuery, $searchOpts, $entityModelInstance);
+
// Handle exact term matching
foreach ($searchOpts->exacts as $inputTerm) {
- $entitySelect->where(function (EloquentBuilder $query) use ($inputTerm, $entity) {
- $query->where('name', 'like', '%'.$inputTerm .'%')
- ->orWhere($entity->textField, 'like', '%'.$inputTerm .'%');
+ $entityQuery->where(function (EloquentBuilder $query) use ($inputTerm, $entityModelInstance) {
+ $query->where('name', 'like', '%' . $inputTerm . '%')
+ ->orWhere($entityModelInstance->textField, 'like', '%' . $inputTerm . '%');
});
}
// Handle tag searches
foreach ($searchOpts->tags as $inputTerm) {
- $this->applyTagSearch($entitySelect, $inputTerm);
+ $this->applyTagSearch($entityQuery, $inputTerm);
}
// Handle filters
foreach ($searchOpts->filters as $filterTerm => $filterValue) {
$functionName = Str::camel('filter_' . $filterTerm);
if (method_exists($this, $functionName)) {
- $this->$functionName($entitySelect, $entity, $filterValue);
+ $this->$functionName($entityQuery, $entityModelInstance, $filterValue);
}
}
- return $this->permissionService->enforceEntityRestrictions($entityType, $entitySelect, $action);
+ return $this->permissionService->enforceEntityRestrictions($entityModelInstance, $entityQuery, $action);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * For the given search query, apply the queries for handling the regular search terms.
+ */
+ protected function applyTermSearch(EloquentBuilder $entityQuery, SearchOptions $options, Entity $entity): void
+ {
+ $terms = $options->searches;
+ if (count($terms) === 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $scoredTerms = $this->getTermAdjustments($options);
+ $scoreSelect = $this->selectForScoredTerms($scoredTerms);
+
+ $subQuery = DB::table('search_terms')->select([
+ 'entity_id',
+ 'entity_type',
+ DB::raw($scoreSelect['statement']),
+ ]);
+
+ $subQuery->addBinding($scoreSelect['bindings'], 'select');
+
+ $subQuery->where('entity_type', '=', $entity->getMorphClass());
+ $subQuery->where(function (Builder $query) use ($terms) {
+ foreach ($terms as $inputTerm) {
+ $query->orWhere('term', 'like', $inputTerm . '%');
+ }
+ });
+ $subQuery->groupBy('entity_type', 'entity_id');
+
+ $entityQuery->joinSub($subQuery, 's', 'id', '=', 'entity_id');
+ $entityQuery->addSelect('s.score');
+ $entityQuery->orderBy('score', 'desc');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a select statement, with prepared bindings, for the given
+ * set of scored search terms.
+ *
+ * @param array<string, float> $scoredTerms
+ *
+ * @return array{statement: string, bindings: string[]}
+ */
+ protected function selectForScoredTerms(array $scoredTerms): array
+ {
+ // Within this we walk backwards to create the chain of 'if' statements
+ // so that each previous statement is used in the 'else' condition of
+ // the next (earlier) to be built. We start at '0' to have no score
+ // on no match (Should never actually get to this case).
+ $ifChain = '0';
+ $bindings = [];
+ foreach ($scoredTerms as $term => $score) {
+ $ifChain = 'IF(term like ?, score * ' . (float) $score . ', ' . $ifChain . ')';
+ $bindings[] = $term . '%';
+ }
+
+ return [
+ 'statement' => 'SUM(' . $ifChain . ') as score',
+ 'bindings' => array_reverse($bindings),
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * For the terms in the given search options, query their popularity across all
+ * search terms then provide that back as score adjustment multiplier applicable
+ * for their rarity. Returns an array of float multipliers, keyed by term.
+ *
+ * @return array<string, float>
+ */
+ protected function getTermAdjustments(SearchOptions $options): array
+ {
+ if (isset($this->termAdjustmentCache[$options])) {
+ return $this->termAdjustmentCache[$options];
+ }
+
+ $termQuery = SearchTerm::query()->toBase();
+ $whenStatements = [];
+ $whenBindings = [];
+
+ foreach ($options->searches as $term) {
+ $whenStatements[] = 'WHEN term LIKE ? THEN ?';
+ $whenBindings[] = $term . '%';
+ $whenBindings[] = $term;
+
+ $termQuery->orWhere('term', 'like', $term . '%');
+ }
+
+ $case = 'CASE ' . implode(' ', $whenStatements) . ' END';
+ $termQuery->selectRaw($case . ' as term', $whenBindings);
+ $termQuery->selectRaw('COUNT(*) as count');
+ $termQuery->groupByRaw($case, $whenBindings);
+
+ $termCounts = $termQuery->pluck('count', 'term')->toArray();
+ $adjusted = $this->rawTermCountsToAdjustments($termCounts);
+
+ $this->termAdjustmentCache[$options] = $adjusted;
+
+ return $this->termAdjustmentCache[$options];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert counts of terms into a relative-count normalised multiplier.
+ *
+ * @param array<string, int> $termCounts
+ *
+ * @return array<string, int>
+ */
+ protected function rawTermCountsToAdjustments(array $termCounts): array
+ {
+ if (empty($termCounts)) {
+ return [];
+ }
+
+ $multipliers = [];
+ $max = max(array_values($termCounts));
+
+ foreach ($termCounts as $term => $count) {
+ $percent = round($count / $max, 5);
+ $multipliers[$term] = 1.3 - $percent;
+ }
+
+ return $multipliers;
}
/**
foreach ($this->queryOperators as $operator) {
$escapedOperators[] = preg_quote($operator);
}
- return join('|', $escapedOperators);
+
+ return implode('|', $escapedOperators);
}
/**
*/
protected function applyTagSearch(EloquentBuilder $query, string $tagTerm): EloquentBuilder
{
- preg_match("/^(.*?)((".$this->getRegexEscapedOperators().")(.*?))?$/", $tagTerm, $tagSplit);
+ preg_match('/^(.*?)((' . $this->getRegexEscapedOperators() . ')(.*?))?$/', $tagTerm, $tagSplit);
$query->whereHas('tags', function (EloquentBuilder $query) use ($tagSplit) {
$tagName = $tagSplit[1];
$tagOperator = count($tagSplit) > 2 ? $tagSplit[3] : '';
// We have to do a raw sql query for this since otherwise PDO will quote the value and MySQL will
// search the value as a string which prevents being able to do number-based operations
// on the tag values. We ensure it has a numeric value and then cast it just to be sure.
- $tagValue = (float) trim($query->getConnection()->getPdo()->quote($tagValue), "'");
+ /** @var Connection $connection */
+ $connection = $query->getConnection();
+ $tagValue = (float) trim($connection->getPdo()->quote($tagValue), "'");
$query->whereRaw("value ${tagOperator} ${tagValue}");
} else {
$query->where('value', $tagOperator, $tagValue);
$query->where('name', '=', $tagName);
}
});
+
return $query;
}
/**
- * Custom entity search filters
+ * Custom entity search filters.
*/
-
- protected function filterUpdatedAfter(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
+ protected function filterUpdatedAfter(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input): void
{
try {
$date = date_create($input);
+ $query->where('updated_at', '>=', $date);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
- return;
}
- $query->where('updated_at', '>=', $date);
}
- protected function filterUpdatedBefore(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
+ protected function filterUpdatedBefore(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input): void
{
try {
$date = date_create($input);
+ $query->where('updated_at', '<', $date);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
- return;
}
- $query->where('updated_at', '<', $date);
}
- protected function filterCreatedAfter(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
+ protected function filterCreatedAfter(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input): void
{
try {
$date = date_create($input);
+ $query->where('created_at', '>=', $date);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
- return;
}
- $query->where('created_at', '>=', $date);
}
protected function filterCreatedBefore(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
{
try {
$date = date_create($input);
+ $query->where('created_at', '<', $date);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
- return;
}
- $query->where('created_at', '<', $date);
}
protected function filterCreatedBy(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
}
}
+ protected function filterOwnedBy(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
+ {
+ $userSlug = $input === 'me' ? user()->slug : trim($input);
+ $user = User::query()->where('slug', '=', $userSlug)->first(['id']);
+ if ($user) {
+ $query->where('owned_by', '=', $user->id);
+ }
+ }
+
protected function filterInName(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
{
- $query->where('name', 'like', '%' .$input. '%');
+ $query->where('name', 'like', '%' . $input . '%');
}
protected function filterInTitle(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
protected function filterInBody(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
{
- $query->where($model->textField, 'like', '%' .$input. '%');
+ $query->where($model->textField, 'like', '%' . $input . '%');
}
protected function filterIsRestricted(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model, $input)
}
}
-
/**
- * Sorting filter options
+ * Sorting filter options.
*/
-
protected function sortByLastCommented(EloquentBuilder $query, Entity $model)
{
- $commentsTable = $this->db->getTablePrefix() . 'comments';
+ $commentsTable = DB::getTablePrefix() . 'comments';
$morphClass = str_replace('\\', '\\\\', $model->getMorphClass());
- $commentQuery = $this->db->raw('(SELECT c1.entity_id, c1.entity_type, c1.created_at as last_commented FROM '.$commentsTable.' c1 LEFT JOIN '.$commentsTable.' c2 ON (c1.entity_id = c2.entity_id AND c1.entity_type = c2.entity_type AND c1.created_at < c2.created_at) WHERE c1.entity_type = \''. $morphClass .'\' AND c2.created_at IS NULL) as comments');
+ $commentQuery = DB::raw('(SELECT c1.entity_id, c1.entity_type, c1.created_at as last_commented FROM ' . $commentsTable . ' c1 LEFT JOIN ' . $commentsTable . ' c2 ON (c1.entity_id = c2.entity_id AND c1.entity_type = c2.entity_type AND c1.created_at < c2.created_at) WHERE c1.entity_type = \'' . $morphClass . '\' AND c2.created_at IS NULL) as comments');
$query->join($commentQuery, $model->getTable() . '.id', '=', 'comments.entity_id')->orderBy('last_commented', 'desc');
}