venv does not respect `PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE` setting

[zooba]

When we invoke pip, we use -I to avoid interference from other variables. However, this also means that we ignore legitimate user preferences that ought to be retained. We probably want PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE, PYTHONUTF8, PYTHONIOENCODING, PYTHONMALLOC, PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE, PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX at least, and maybe more (I just went through the help output of 3.10).

Interestingly, we don't use isolated mode later on when we upgrade the packages, so maybe we don't need it at all? Or perhaps we should be in some middle ground where we override PYTHONPATH and PYTHONHOME to point at the venv/be empty but leave everything else in place?

Ping @vsajip

(Discovered in a system where attempting to write .pyc files would break.)

[vsajip]

so maybe we don't need it [python -I] at all?

Perhaps not - IIUC the python -Im ensurepip was added by @ncoghlan originally, and I don't know what the logic was for the decision to use -I. From my perspective, a venv should only change the active sys.path (so overriding PYTHONHOME and PYTHONPATH seems necessary) but I can't see any reason not to respect the other PYTHON* environment variables.