]> BookStack Code Mirror - bookstack/blobdiff - app/Uploads/ImageResizer.php
respective book and chapter structure added.
[bookstack] / app / Uploads / ImageResizer.php
index 7a89b9d355292a6ee4a4d5b44f3fde44b3e8d736..fa6b1cac2d447651af07f599e4618d422e85b3c2 100644 (file)
 namespace BookStack\Uploads;
 
 use BookStack\Exceptions\ImageUploadException;
+use Exception;
 use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Utils;
-use Intervention\Image\Exception\NotSupportedException;
-use Intervention\Image\Image as InterventionImage;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
+use Intervention\Image\Decoders\BinaryImageDecoder;
+use Intervention\Image\Drivers\Gd\Decoders\NativeObjectDecoder;
+use Intervention\Image\Drivers\Gd\Driver;
+use Intervention\Image\Encoders\AutoEncoder;
+use Intervention\Image\Encoders\PngEncoder;
+use Intervention\Image\Interfaces\ImageInterface as InterventionImage;
 use Intervention\Image\ImageManager;
+use Intervention\Image\Origin;
 
 class ImageResizer
 {
+    protected const THUMBNAIL_CACHE_TIME = 604_800; // 1 week
+
     public function __construct(
-        protected ImageManager $intervention
+        protected ImageStorage $storage,
     ) {
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Load gallery thumbnails for a set of images.
+     * @param iterable<Image> $images
+     */
+    public function loadGalleryThumbnailsForMany(iterable $images, bool $shouldCreate = false): void
+    {
+        foreach ($images as $image) {
+            $this->loadGalleryThumbnailsForImage($image, $shouldCreate);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Load gallery thumbnails into the given image instance.
+     */
+    public function loadGalleryThumbnailsForImage(Image $image, bool $shouldCreate): void
+    {
+        $thumbs = ['gallery' => null, 'display' => null];
+
+        try {
+            $thumbs['gallery'] = $this->resizeToThumbnailUrl($image, 150, 150, false, $shouldCreate);
+            $thumbs['display'] = $this->resizeToThumbnailUrl($image, 1680, null, true, $shouldCreate);
+        } catch (Exception $exception) {
+            // Prevent thumbnail errors from stopping execution
+        }
+
+        $image->setAttribute('thumbs', $thumbs);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the thumbnail for an image.
+     * If $keepRatio is true only the width will be used.
+     * Checks the cache then storage to avoid creating / accessing the filesystem on every check.
+     *
+     * @throws Exception
+     */
+    public function resizeToThumbnailUrl(
+        Image $image,
+        ?int $width,
+        ?int $height,
+        bool $keepRatio = false,
+        bool $shouldCreate = false
+    ): ?string {
+        // Do not resize GIF images where we're not cropping
+        if ($keepRatio && $this->isGif($image)) {
+            return $this->storage->getPublicUrl($image->path);
+        }
+
+        $thumbDirName = '/' . ($keepRatio ? 'scaled-' : 'thumbs-') . $width . '-' . $height . '/';
+        $imagePath = $image->path;
+        $thumbFilePath = dirname($imagePath) . $thumbDirName . basename($imagePath);
+
+        $thumbCacheKey = 'images::' . $image->id . '::' . $thumbFilePath;
+
+        // Return path if in cache
+        $cachedThumbPath = Cache::get($thumbCacheKey);
+        if ($cachedThumbPath && !$shouldCreate) {
+            return $this->storage->getPublicUrl($cachedThumbPath);
+        }
+
+        // If thumbnail has already been generated, serve that and cache path
+        $disk = $this->storage->getDisk($image->type);
+        if (!$shouldCreate && $disk->exists($thumbFilePath)) {
+            Cache::put($thumbCacheKey, $thumbFilePath, static::THUMBNAIL_CACHE_TIME);
+
+            return $this->storage->getPublicUrl($thumbFilePath);
+        }
+
+        $imageData = $disk->get($imagePath);
+
+        // Do not resize apng images where we're not cropping
+        if ($keepRatio && $this->isApngData($image, $imageData)) {
+            Cache::put($thumbCacheKey, $image->path, static::THUMBNAIL_CACHE_TIME);
+
+            return $this->storage->getPublicUrl($image->path);
+        }
+
+        // If not in cache and thumbnail does not exist, generate thumb and cache path
+        $thumbData = $this->resizeImageData($imageData, $width, $height, $keepRatio, $this->getExtension($image));
+        $disk->put($thumbFilePath, $thumbData, true);
+        Cache::put($thumbCacheKey, $thumbFilePath, static::THUMBNAIL_CACHE_TIME);
+
+        return $this->storage->getPublicUrl($thumbFilePath);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Resize the image of given data to the specified size, and return the new image data.
+     * Format will remain the same as the input format, unless specified.
      *
      * @throws ImageUploadException
      */
-    protected function resizeImageData(string $imageData, ?int $width, ?int $height, bool $keepRatio): string
-    {
+    public function resizeImageData(
+        string $imageData,
+        ?int $width,
+        ?int $height,
+        bool $keepRatio,
+        ?string $format = null,
+    ): string {
         try {
-            $thumb = $this->intervention->make($imageData);
-        } catch (NotSupportedException $e) {
+            $thumb = $this->interventionFromImageData($imageData, $format);
+        } catch (Exception $e) {
             throw new ImageUploadException(trans('errors.cannot_create_thumbs'));
         }
 
         $this->orientImageToOriginalExif($thumb, $imageData);
 
         if ($keepRatio) {
-            $thumb->resize($width, $height, function ($constraint) {
-                $constraint->aspectRatio();
-                $constraint->upsize();
-            });
+            $thumb->scaleDown($width, $height);
         } else {
-            $thumb->fit($width, $height);
+            $thumb->cover($width, $height);
         }
 
-        $thumbData = (string) $thumb->encode();
+        $encoder = match ($format) {
+            'png' => new PngEncoder(),
+            default => new AutoEncoder(),
+        };
+
+        $thumbData = (string) $thumb->encode($encoder);
 
         // Use original image data if we're keeping the ratio
         // and the resizing does not save any space.
@@ -50,6 +151,30 @@ class ImageResizer
         return $thumbData;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Create an intervention image instance from the given image data.
+     * Performs some manual library usage to ensure image is specifically loaded
+     * from given binary data instead of data being misinterpreted.
+     */
+    protected function interventionFromImageData(string $imageData, ?string $fileType): InterventionImage
+    {
+        $manager = new ImageManager(new Driver());
+
+        // Ensure gif images are decoded natively instead of deferring to intervention GIF
+        // handling since we don't need the added animation support.
+        $isGif = $fileType === 'gif';
+        $decoder = $isGif ? NativeObjectDecoder::class : BinaryImageDecoder::class;
+        $input = $isGif ? @imagecreatefromstring($imageData) : $imageData;
+
+        $image = $manager->read($input, $decoder);
+
+        if ($isGif) {
+            $image->setOrigin(new Origin('image/gif'));
+        }
+
+        return $image;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Orientate the given intervention image based upon the given original image data.
      * Intervention does have an `orientate` method but the exif data it needs is lost before it
@@ -92,4 +217,35 @@ class ImageResizer
                 break;
         }
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the image is a gif. Returns true if it is, else false.
+     */
+    protected function isGif(Image $image): bool
+    {
+        return $this->getExtension($image) === 'gif';
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the extension for the given image, normalised to lower-case.
+     */
+    protected function getExtension(Image $image): string
+    {
+        return strtolower(pathinfo($image->path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if the given image and image data is apng.
+     */
+    protected function isApngData(Image $image, string &$imageData): bool
+    {
+        $isPng = strtolower(pathinfo($image->path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) === 'png';
+        if (!$isPng) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        $initialHeader = substr($imageData, 0, strpos($imageData, 'IDAT'));
+
+        return str_contains($initialHeader, 'acTL');
+    }
 }