+<?php
+
+namespace BookStack\Auth\Permissions;
+
+use BookStack\Auth\Role;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\Book;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\BookChild;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\Bookshelf;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\Chapter;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\Entity;
+use BookStack\Entities\Models\Page;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection as EloquentCollection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+
+class JointPermissionBuilder
+{
+ /**
+ * @var array<string, array<int, Entity>>
+ */
+ protected $entityCache;
+
+ /**
+ * Prepare the local entity cache and ensure it's empty.
+ *
+ * @param Entity[] $entities
+ */
+ protected function readyEntityCache(array $entities = [])
+ {
+ $this->entityCache = [];
+
+ foreach ($entities as $entity) {
+ $class = get_class($entity);
+
+ if (!isset($this->entityCache[$class])) {
+ $this->entityCache[$class] = [];
+ }
+
+ $this->entityCache[$class][$entity->getRawAttribute('id')] = $entity;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a book via ID, Checks local cache.
+ */
+ protected function getBook(int $bookId): ?Book
+ {
+ if ($this->entityCache[Book::class][$bookId] ?? false) {
+ return $this->entityCache[Book::class][$bookId];
+ }
+
+ return Book::query()->withTrashed()->find($bookId);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a chapter via ID, Checks local cache.
+ */
+ protected function getChapter(int $chapterId): ?Chapter
+ {
+ if ($this->entityCache[Chapter::class][$chapterId] ?? false) {
+ return $this->entityCache[Chapter::class][$chapterId];
+ }
+
+ return Chapter::query()
+ ->withTrashed()
+ ->find($chapterId);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Re-generate all entity permission from scratch.
+ */
+ public function buildJointPermissions()
+ {
+ JointPermission::query()->truncate();
+ $this->readyEntityCache();
+
+ // Get all roles (Should be the most limited dimension)
+ $roles = Role::query()->with('permissions')->get()->all();
+
+ // Chunk through all books
+ $this->bookFetchQuery()->chunk(5, function (EloquentCollection $books) use ($roles) {
+ $this->buildJointPermissionsForBooks($books, $roles);
+ });
+
+ // Chunk through all bookshelves
+ Bookshelf::query()->withTrashed()->select(['id', 'restricted', 'owned_by'])
+ ->chunk(50, function (EloquentCollection $shelves) use ($roles) {
+ $this->buildJointPermissionsForShelves($shelves, $roles);
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a query for fetching a book with it's children.
+ */
+ protected function bookFetchQuery(): Builder
+ {
+ return Book::query()->withTrashed()
+ ->select(['id', 'restricted', 'owned_by'])->with([
+ 'chapters' => function ($query) {
+ $query->withTrashed()->select(['id', 'restricted', 'owned_by', 'book_id']);
+ },
+ 'pages' => function ($query) {
+ $query->withTrashed()->select(['id', 'restricted', 'owned_by', 'book_id', 'chapter_id']);
+ },
+ ]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Build joint permissions for the given shelf and role combinations.
+ *
+ * @throws Throwable
+ */
+ protected function buildJointPermissionsForShelves(EloquentCollection $shelves, array $roles, bool $deleteOld = false)
+ {
+ if ($deleteOld) {
+ $this->deleteManyJointPermissionsForEntities($shelves->all());
+ }
+ $this->createManyJointPermissions($shelves->all(), $roles);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Build joint permissions for the given book and role combinations.
+ *
+ * @throws Throwable
+ */
+ protected function buildJointPermissionsForBooks(EloquentCollection $books, array $roles, bool $deleteOld = false)
+ {
+ $entities = clone $books;
+
+ /** @var Book $book */
+ foreach ($books->all() as $book) {
+ foreach ($book->getRelation('chapters') as $chapter) {
+ $entities->push($chapter);
+ }
+ foreach ($book->getRelation('pages') as $page) {
+ $entities->push($page);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($deleteOld) {
+ $this->deleteManyJointPermissionsForEntities($entities->all());
+ }
+
+ $this->createManyJointPermissions($entities->all(), $roles);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rebuild the entity jointPermissions for a particular entity.
+ *
+ * @throws Throwable
+ */
+ public function buildJointPermissionsForEntity(Entity $entity)
+ {
+ $entities = [$entity];
+ if ($entity instanceof Book) {
+ $books = $this->bookFetchQuery()->where('id', '=', $entity->id)->get();
+ $this->buildJointPermissionsForBooks($books, Role::query()->with('permissions')->get()->all(), true);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /** @var BookChild $entity */
+ if ($entity->book) {
+ $entities[] = $entity->book;
+ }
+
+ if ($entity instanceof Page && $entity->chapter_id) {
+ $entities[] = $entity->chapter;
+ }
+
+ if ($entity instanceof Chapter) {
+ foreach ($entity->pages as $page) {
+ $entities[] = $page;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->buildJointPermissionsForEntities($entities);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rebuild the entity jointPermissions for a collection of entities.
+ *
+ * @throws Throwable
+ */
+ protected function buildJointPermissionsForEntities(array $entities)
+ {
+ $roles = Role::query()->get()->values()->all();
+ $this->deleteManyJointPermissionsForEntities($entities);
+ $this->createManyJointPermissions($entities, $roles);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Build the entity jointPermissions for a particular role.
+ */
+ public function buildJointPermissionForRole(Role $role)
+ {
+ $roles = [$role];
+ $role->jointPermissions()->delete();
+
+ // Chunk through all books
+ $this->bookFetchQuery()->chunk(20, function ($books) use ($roles) {
+ $this->buildJointPermissionsForBooks($books, $roles);
+ });
+
+ // Chunk through all bookshelves
+ Bookshelf::query()->select(['id', 'restricted', 'owned_by'])
+ ->chunk(50, function ($shelves) use ($roles) {
+ $this->buildJointPermissionsForShelves($shelves, $roles);
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delete all the entity jointPermissions for a list of entities.
+ *
+ * @param Entity[] $entities
+ *
+ * @throws Throwable
+ */
+ protected function deleteManyJointPermissionsForEntities(array $entities)
+ {
+ $idsByType = $this->entitiesToTypeIdMap($entities);
+
+ DB::transaction(function () use ($idsByType) {
+ foreach ($idsByType as $type => $ids) {
+ foreach (array_chunk($ids, 1000) as $idChunk) {
+ DB::table('joint_permissions')
+ ->where('entity_type', '=', $type)
+ ->whereIn('entity_id', $idChunk)
+ ->delete();
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create & Save entity jointPermissions for many entities and roles.
+ *
+ * @param Entity[] $entities
+ * @param Role[] $roles
+ *
+ * @throws Throwable
+ */
+ protected function createManyJointPermissions(array $entities, array $roles)
+ {
+ $this->readyEntityCache($entities);
+ $jointPermissions = [];
+
+ // Create a mapping of entity restricted statuses
+ $entityRestrictedMap = [];
+ foreach ($entities as $entity) {
+ $entityRestrictedMap[$entity->getMorphClass() . ':' . $entity->getRawAttribute('id')] = boolval($entity->getRawAttribute('restricted'));
+ }
+
+ // Fetch related entity permissions
+ $permissions = $this->getEntityPermissionsForEntities($entities);
+
+ // Create a mapping of explicit entity permissions
+ $permissionMap = [];
+ foreach ($permissions as $permission) {
+ $key = $permission->restrictable_type . ':' . $permission->restrictable_id . ':' . $permission->role_id . ':' . $permission->action;
+ $isRestricted = $entityRestrictedMap[$permission->restrictable_type . ':' . $permission->restrictable_id];
+ $permissionMap[$key] = $isRestricted;
+ }
+
+ // Create a mapping of role permissions
+ $rolePermissionMap = [];
+ foreach ($roles as $role) {
+ foreach ($role->permissions as $permission) {
+ $rolePermissionMap[$role->getRawAttribute('id') . ':' . $permission->getRawAttribute('name')] = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Create Joint Permission Data
+ foreach ($entities as $entity) {
+ foreach ($roles as $role) {
+ foreach ($this->getActions($entity) as $action) {
+ $jointPermissions[] = $this->createJointPermissionData($entity, $role, $action, $permissionMap, $rolePermissionMap);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ DB::transaction(function () use ($jointPermissions) {
+ foreach (array_chunk($jointPermissions, 1000) as $jointPermissionChunk) {
+ DB::table('joint_permissions')->insert($jointPermissionChunk);
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * From the given entity list, provide back a mapping of entity types to
+ * the ids of that given type. The type used is the DB morph class.
+ * @param Entity[] $entities
+ * @return array<string, int[]>
+ */
+ protected function entitiesToTypeIdMap(array $entities): array
+ {
+ $idsByType = [];
+
+ foreach ($entities as $entity) {
+ $type = $entity->getMorphClass();
+
+ if (!isset($idsByType[$type])) {
+ $idsByType[$type] = [];
+ }
+
+ $idsByType[$type][] = $entity->getRawAttribute('id');
+ }
+
+ return $idsByType;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the entity permissions for all the given entities
+ * @param Entity[] $entities
+ * @return EloquentCollection
+ */
+ protected function getEntityPermissionsForEntities(array $entities)
+ {
+ $idsByType = $this->entitiesToTypeIdMap($entities);
+ $permissionFetch = EntityPermission::query();
+
+ foreach ($idsByType as $type => $ids) {
+ $permissionFetch->orWhere(function (Builder $query) use ($type, $ids) {
+ $query->where('restrictable_type', '=', $type)->whereIn('restrictable_id', $ids);
+ });
+ }
+
+ return $permissionFetch->get();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the actions related to an entity.
+ */
+ protected function getActions(Entity $entity): array
+ {
+ $baseActions = ['view', 'update', 'delete'];
+ if ($entity instanceof Chapter || $entity instanceof Book) {
+ $baseActions[] = 'page-create';
+ }
+ if ($entity instanceof Book) {
+ $baseActions[] = 'chapter-create';
+ }
+
+ return $baseActions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create entity permission data for an entity and role
+ * for a particular action.
+ */
+ protected function createJointPermissionData(Entity $entity, Role $role, string $action, array $permissionMap, array $rolePermissionMap): array
+ {
+ $permissionPrefix = (strpos($action, '-') === false ? ($entity->getType() . '-') : '') . $action;
+ $roleHasPermission = isset($rolePermissionMap[$role->getRawAttribute('id') . ':' . $permissionPrefix . '-all']);
+ $roleHasPermissionOwn = isset($rolePermissionMap[$role->getRawAttribute('id') . ':' . $permissionPrefix . '-own']);
+ $explodedAction = explode('-', $action);
+ $restrictionAction = end($explodedAction);
+
+ if ($role->system_name === 'admin') {
+ return $this->createJointPermissionDataArray($entity, $role, $action, true, true);
+ }
+
+ if ($entity->restricted) {
+ $hasAccess = $this->mapHasActiveRestriction($permissionMap, $entity, $role, $restrictionAction);
+
+ return $this->createJointPermissionDataArray($entity, $role, $action, $hasAccess, $hasAccess);
+ }
+
+ if ($entity instanceof Book || $entity instanceof Bookshelf) {
+ return $this->createJointPermissionDataArray($entity, $role, $action, $roleHasPermission, $roleHasPermissionOwn);
+ }
+
+ // For chapters and pages, Check if explicit permissions are set on the Book.
+ $book = $this->getBook($entity->book_id);
+ $hasExplicitAccessToParents = $this->mapHasActiveRestriction($permissionMap, $book, $role, $restrictionAction);
+ $hasPermissiveAccessToParents = !$book->restricted;
+
+ // For pages with a chapter, Check if explicit permissions are set on the Chapter
+ if ($entity instanceof Page && intval($entity->chapter_id) !== 0) {
+ $chapter = $this->getChapter($entity->chapter_id);
+ $hasPermissiveAccessToParents = $hasPermissiveAccessToParents && !$chapter->restricted;
+ if ($chapter->restricted) {
+ $hasExplicitAccessToParents = $this->mapHasActiveRestriction($permissionMap, $chapter, $role, $restrictionAction);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $this->createJointPermissionDataArray(
+ $entity,
+ $role,
+ $action,
+ ($hasExplicitAccessToParents || ($roleHasPermission && $hasPermissiveAccessToParents)),
+ ($hasExplicitAccessToParents || ($roleHasPermissionOwn && $hasPermissiveAccessToParents))
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check for an active restriction in an entity map.
+ */
+ protected function mapHasActiveRestriction(array $entityMap, Entity $entity, Role $role, string $action): bool
+ {
+ $key = $entity->getMorphClass() . ':' . $entity->getRawAttribute('id') . ':' . $role->getRawAttribute('id') . ':' . $action;
+
+ return $entityMap[$key] ?? false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create an array of data with the information of an entity jointPermissions.
+ * Used to build data for bulk insertion.
+ */
+ protected function createJointPermissionDataArray(Entity $entity, Role $role, string $action, bool $permissionAll, bool $permissionOwn): array
+ {
+ return [
+ 'action' => $action,
+ 'entity_id' => $entity->getRawAttribute('id'),
+ 'entity_type' => $entity->getMorphClass(),
+ 'has_permission' => $permissionAll,
+ 'has_permission_own' => $permissionOwn,
+ 'owned_by' => $entity->getRawAttribute('owned_by'),
+ 'role_id' => $role->getRawAttribute('id'),
+ ];
+ }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file