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Introduction

Retrofit turns your HTTP API into a Java (or Kotlin) interface.

public interface GitHubService {
@GET("users/{user}/repos")
Call<List<Repo>> listRepos(@Path("user") String user);
}

The Retrofit class generates an implementation of the GitHubService interface.

Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("https://api.github.com")
.build();
GitHubService service = retrofit.create(GitHubService.class);

Each Call from the created GitHubService can make synchronous or asynchronous HTTP requests to the remote webserver.

Call<List<Repo>> repos = service.listRepos("octocat");

Use annotations to describe the HTTP request on each interface method:

  • URL parameter replacement and query parameter support
  • Object conversion to request body (e.g., JSON, protocol buffers)
  • Multipart request body and file upload