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What is the Difference Between "vite" and "vite preview"?

Last Updated : 20 Aug, 2024
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Vite is a build tool designed for modern web projects, offering a fast and efficient development environment. It features rapid hot module replacement (HMR), so you can instantly see updates as you change your code. This makes Vite ideal for developers who need a quick and responsive development setup.

Vite Preview is a command that enables you to serve and test the production version of your app locally. This is essential for checking how your application will perform and appear once it's deployed, allowing you to catch any issues before making it live. It helps ensure a smooth and error-free deployment.

Steps to Create a Vite Application

Step 1: Install Node.js

Node.js is installed on your system before starting. It’s essential for running JavaScript code outside the browser and is required for using tools like Vite. Without Node.js, you won't be able to install dependencies or run your development environment.Set Up a New Vite Project

Step 2: Set Up a New Vite Project

  • Open your terminal and run the following command to create a new Vite project:
npm create vite@latest my-vite-app
  • Navigate to the project directory:
cd my-vite-app
  • Install the necessary dependencies:
npm install

Vite Command

The vite command launches the development server, allowing you to see changes instantly with hot module replacement (HMR). This feature updates your application in real-time as you modify the code, making development faster and more efficient.

Run the Vite development server:

npm run dev

Output:

VITE v4.0.0  ready in 500 ms

> Local: http://localhost:3000/
> Network: use --host to expose

Explanation: The output shows that the Vite development server is active on port 3000. To view your application, simply open a browser and go to http://localhost:3000/.

Vite Preview Command

The vite preview command serves the production version of your app, allowing you to test and review how it will appear and function once deployed. This is a crucial step to ensure that your application performs correctly and looks right in a production environment before going live.

Build the project for production:

npm run build

Output:

> [email protected] build
> vite build

vite v4.0.0 building for production...
✓ 50 modules transformed.
dist/index.html 0.32 KiB
dist/assets/index.8d24d8eb.js 0.74 KiB / gzip: 0.34 KiB
dist/assets/style.dedcf236.css 1.02 KiB / gzip: 0.65 KiB

Run the Vite preview server:

npm run preview

Output:

> [email protected] preview
> vite preview

> Local: http://localhost:4173/
> Network: use --host to expose

Explanation: The preview server runs on port 4173 and shows the production version of your app. To see your app as it will appear when deployed, go to http://localhost:4173/ in your browser.

Different between the vite and vite preview.

Feature

Vite

Vite Preview

Purpose

Development server for rapid development and testing.

Serves the production-optimized build for final testing.

Build mode

Development.

Production.

Features

Hot Module Replacement (HMR), faster build times, source maps.

Optimized build, code minification, tree-shaking.

Output

Development build.

Production build.

Port

Typically 3000.

Typically 4173.

Conclusion

Using both vite and vite preview in your workflow helps streamline development and testing. vite offers a fast development environment with instant updates, while vite preview lets you test how your app will look and work in production. This combination ensures your application is developed efficiently and thoroughly tested before going live.


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