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LLVM Code Generation

You're reading from   LLVM Code Generation A deep dive into compiler backend development

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2025
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837637782
Length 608 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Quentin Colombet Quentin Colombet
Author Profile Icon Quentin Colombet
Quentin Colombet
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Table of Contents (29) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with LLVM
2. Building LLVM and Understanding the Directory Structure FREE CHAPTER 3. Contributing to LLVM 4. Compiler Basics and How They Map to LLVM APIs 5. Writing Your First Optimization 6. Dealing with Pass Managers 7. TableGen – LLVM Swiss Army Knife for Modeling 8. Middle-End: LLVM IR to LLVM IR
9. Understanding LLVM IR 10. Survey of the Existing Passes 11. Introducing Target-Specific Constructs 12. Hands-On Debugging LLVM IR Passes 13. Introduction to the Backend
14. Getting Started with the Backend 15. Getting Started with the Machine Code Layer 16. The Machine Pass Pipeline 17. LLVM IR to Machine IR
18. Getting Started with Instruction Selection 19. Instruction Selection: The IR Building Phase 20. Instruction Selection: The Legalization Phase 21. Instruction Selection: The Selection Phase and Beyond 22. Final Lowering and Optimizations
23. Instruction Scheduling 24. Register Allocation 25. Lowering of the Stack Layout 26. Getting Started with the Assembler 27. Other Books You May Enjoy
28. Index

Creating your own intrinsics

Intrinsics are special functions that are exposed at the source language level, such as C and C++, that allow to use of target-specific constructs. For instance, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instruction set of the AArch64 or X86 backend exposes hardware-accelerated cryptographic instructions that you can leverage to speed up related algorithms.

In this section, you will learn how to expose your own intrinsics to the users of your backend. This task entails teaching Clang about your intrinsics and registering them as valid LLVM IR built-in functions. The connection to the assembly code will be covered in a later chapter, as it requires setting up some infrastructure at the Machine IR level.

In any case, before diving into how to connect such a construct, let’s address a high-level question – when do you need an intrinsic?

The pros and cons of intrinsics

Before you embark on adding an intrinsic, take the time to think...

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