9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Home Java Programs OOPs String Exception Multithreading
ADVERTISEMENT BY ADRECOVER
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 1/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Java Tutorial
Our core Java programming tutorial is designed for students and working professionals. Java is an
object-oriented, class-based, concurrent, secured and general-purpose computer-programming
language. It is a widely used robust technology.
What is Java?
Java is a programming language and a platform. Java is a high level, robust, object-oriented and
secure programming language.
Java was developed by Sun Microsystems (which is now the subsidiary of Oracle) in the year 1995.
James Gosling is known as the father of Java. Before Java, its name was Oak. Since Oak was already
a registered company, so James Gosling and his team changed the name from Oak to Java.
Platform: Any hardware or software environment in which a program runs, is known as a platform.
Since Java has a runtime environment (JRE) and API, it is called a platform.
Java Example
Let's have a quick look at Java programming example. A detailed description of Hello Java example
is available in next page.
Simple.java
class Simple{
public static void main(String args[]){
System.out.println("Hello Java");
}
}
Test it Now
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 2/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Application
According to Sun, 3 billion devices run Java. There are many devices where Java is currently used.
Some of them are as follows:
1. Desktop Applications such as acrobat reader, media player, antivirus, etc.
2. Web Applications such as irctc.co.in, javatpoint.com, etc.
3. Enterprise Applications such as banking applications.
4. Mobile
5. Embedded System
6. Smart Card
7. Robotics
8. Games, etc.
Types of Java Applications
There are mainly 4 types of applications that can be created using Java programming:
1) Standalone Application
Standalone applications are also known as desktop applications or window-based applications.
These are traditional software that we need to install on every machine. Examples of standalone
application are Media player, antivirus, etc. AWT and Swing are used in Java for creating standalone
applications.
2) Web Application
An application that runs on the server side and creates a dynamic page is called a web application.
Currently, Servlet, JSP, Struts, Spring, Hibernate, JSF, etc. technologies are used for creating web
applications in Java.
3) Enterprise Application
An application that is distributed in nature, such as banking applications, etc. is called an enterprise
application. It has advantages like high-level security, load balancing, and clustering. In Java, EJB is
used for creating enterprise applications.
4) Mobile Application
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 3/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
An application which is created for mobile devices is called a mobile application. Currently, Android
and Java ME are used for creating mobile applications.
Java Platforms / Editions
There are 4 platforms or editions of Java:
1) Java SE (Java Standard Edition)
It is a Java programming platform. It includes Java programming APIs such as java.lang, java.io,
java.net, java.util, java.sql, java.math etc. It includes core topics like OOPs, String, Regex, Exception,
Inner classes, Multithreading, I/O Stream, Networking, AWT, Swing, Reflection, Collection, etc.
2) Java EE (Java Enterprise Edition)
It is an enterprise platform that is mainly used to develop web and enterprise applications. It is built
on top of the Java SE platform. It includes topics like Servlet, JSP, Web Services, EJB, JPA, etc.
3) Java ME (Java Micro Edition)
It is a micro platform that is dedicated to mobile applications.
4) JavaFX
It is used to develop rich internet applications. It uses a lightweight user interface API.
Prerequisite
To learn Java, you must have the basic knowledge of C/C++ programming language.
Audience
Our Java programming tutorial is designed to help beginners and professionals.
Problem
We assure that you will not find any problem in this Java tutorial. However, if there is any mistake,
please post the problem in the contact form.
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 4/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Do You Know?
What is the difference between JRE and JVM?
What is the purpose of JIT compiler?
Can we save the java source file without any name?
Why java uses the concept of Unicode system?
What will we learn in Basics of Java?
History of Java
Features of Java
Hello Java Program
Program Internal
How to set path?
Difference between JDK,JRE and JVM
Internal Details of JVM
Variable and Data Type
Unicode System
Operators
Next →
ADVERTISEMENT BY ADRECOVER
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 5/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Youtube
For Videos Join Our Youtube Channel: Join Now
Feedback
Help Others, Please Share
Learn Latest Tutorials
digital elasticsearch entity Firewall tutorial
marketing tutorial tutorial framework
Firewall
tutorial
Digital Marketing Elasticsearch
Entity Framework
Functional Google Colab Graph Theory Groovy tutorial
Programming tutorial tutorial
Groovy
tutorial
Google Colab Graph Theory
Functional
Programming
Group Informatica Ionic tutorial ITIL tutorial
Discussion tutorial
Ionic ITIL
tutorial
Informatica
Group Discussion
IOS angular deep learning
Development material tutorial tutorial
tutorial
Angular Material Deep Learning
IOS with Swift
Preparation
Aptitude Logical Verbal Ability Interview
Reasoning Questions
Aptitude Verbal Ability
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 6/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Reasoning Interview Questions
Company
Interview
Questions
Company Questions
Trending Technologies
Artificial AWS Tutorial Selenium Cloud
Intelligence tutorial Computing
AWS
Tutorial tutorial
Selenium
Artificial Cloud Computing
Intelligence
Hadoop tutorial ReactJS Data Science Angular 7
Tutorial Tutorial Tutorial
Hadoop
ReactJS Data Science Angular 7
Blockchain Git Tutorial Machine DevOps
Tutorial Learning Tutorial Tutorial
Git
Blockchain Machine Learning DevOps
B.Tech / MCA
DBMS tutorial Data Structures DAA tutorial Operating
tutorial System tutorial
DBMS DAA
Data Structures Operating System
Computer Compiler Computer Discrete
Network tutorial Design tutorial Organization and Mathematics
Architecture Tutorial
Computer Network Compiler Design
Computer Discrete
Organization Mathematics
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 7/8
9/2/2021 Java Tutorial | Learn Java Programming - javatpoint
Ethical Hacking Computer Software html tutorial
Tutorial Graphics Tutorial Engineering
Web Technology
Tutorial
Ethical Hacking Computer Graphics
Software
Engineering
Cyber Security Automata C Language C++ tutorial
tutorial Tutorial tutorial
C++
Cyber Security Automata C Programming
Java tutorial .Net Python tutorial List of
Framework Programs
Java Python
tutorial
Programs
.Net
Control Data Mining Data
Systems tutorial Tutorial Warehouse
Tutorial
Control System Data Mining
Data Warehouse
ADVERTISEMENT BY ADRECOVER
https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial 8/8
