1.

# Function to accept details and calculate total marks and percentage

def get_student_details():

roll_number = input("Enter your roll number: ")

name = input("Enter your name: ")

marks = []

for i in range(6):

while True:

try:

mark = float(input(f"Enter marks for subject {i + 1}: "))

if mark < 0 or mark > 100:

print("Please enter a valid mark between 0 and 100.")

else:

marks.append(mark)

break

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter a numeric value.")

total_marks = sum(marks)

percentage = (total_marks / 600) * 100 # Assuming each subject is out of 100

print("\nStudent Details:")

print(f"Roll Number: {roll_number}")

print(f"Name: {name}")

for i in range(6):

print(f"Marks in Subject {i + 1}: {marks[i]}")

print(f"Total Marks: {total_marks}")

print(f"Percentage: {percentage:.2f}%")

# Call the function

get_student_details()

Outputs 1)Enter your roll number: 32

Enter your name: Daivik

Enter marks for subject 1: 99

Enter marks for subject 2: 98

Enter marks for subject 3: 97

Enter marks for subject 4: 96

Enter marks for subject 5: 97

Enter marks for subject 6: 99

Student Details:

Roll Number: 32

Name: Daivik

Marks in Subject 1: 99.0

Marks in Subject 2: 98.0

Marks in Subject 3: 97.0

Marks in Subject 4: 96.0

Marks in Subject 5: 97.0

Marks in Subject 6: 99.0

Total Marks: 586.0

Percentage: 97.67%

2)Enter your roll number: 33

Enter your name: Parinith

Enter marks for subject 1: 90

Enter marks for subject 2: 91

Enter marks for subject 3: 92

Enter marks for subject 4: 93

Enter marks for subject 5: 94

Enter marks for subject 6: 95

Student Details:

Roll Number: 33

Name: Parinith

Marks in Subject 1: 90.0

Marks in Subject 2: 91.0

Marks in Subject 3: 92.0

Marks in Subject 4: 93.0

Marks in Subject 5: 94.0

Marks in Subject 6: 95.0

Total Marks: 555.0

Percentage: 92.50%
2. import math

def calculate_area_of_circle():

try:

diameter = float(input("Enter the diameter of the circle: "))

if diameter < 0:

print("Diameter cannot be negative. Please enter a positive value.")

return

radius = diameter / 2

area = math.pi * (radius ** 2)

print(f"The area of the circle with diameter {diameter} is {area:.2f}")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter a numeric value.")

# Call the function

calculate_area_of_circle()

Outputs 1. The area of the circle with diameter 6.0 is 28.27

2. The area of the circle with diameter 69.0 is 3739.28

3. def calculate_sum_and_average():

try:

# Accepting three numbers from the user

num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))

num3 = float(input("Enter the third number: "))

# Calculating the sum

total_sum = num1 + num2 + num3

# Calculating the average

average = total_sum / 3

# Printing the results

print(f"The sum of the numbers is: {total_sum}")

print(f"The average of the numbers is: {average:.2f}")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter numeric values.")

# Call the function

calculate_sum_and_average()
Outputs 1. Enter the first number: 2

Enter the second number: 234567

Enter the third number: 1234567890

The sum of the numbers is: 1234802459.0

The average of the numbers is: 411600819.67

2. Enter the first number: 1234567890

Enter the second number: 0987654321

Enter the third number: 5678904321

The sum of the numbers is: 7901126532.0

The average of the numbers is: 2633708844.00

4. def find_biggest_and_smallest():

try:

# Accepting two numbers from the user

num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))

# Finding the biggest and smallest numbers

if num1 > num2:

biggest = num1

smallest = num2

elif num2 > num1:

biggest = num2

smallest = num1

else:

biggest = smallest = num1 # Both numbers are equal

# Printing the results

if num1 == num2:

print(f"Both numbers are equal: {num1}")

else:

print(f"The biggest number is: {biggest}")

print(f"The smallest number is: {smallest}")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter numeric values.")

# Call the function

find_biggest_and_smallest()

Outputs 1. Enter the first number: 2345

Enter the second number: 23456

The biggest number is: 23456.0

The smallest number is: 2345.0

2. Enter the first number: 1234

Enter the second number: 1234

Both numbers are equal: 1234.0

5. def find_biggest_among_three():

try:

# Accepting three numbers from the user

num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))

num3 = float(input("Enter the third number: "))

# Finding the biggest number

if num1 >= num2 and num1 >= num3:

biggest = num1

elif num2 >= num1 and num2 >= num3:

biggest = num2

else:

biggest = num3

# Printing the result

print(f"The biggest number is: {biggest}")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter numeric values.")

# Call the function

find_biggest_among_three()

Outputs 1. Enter the first number: 123456

Enter the second number: 123465

Enter the third number: 1234655

The biggest number is: 1234655.0

2. Enter the first number: 1289

Enter the second number: 1289

Enter the third number: 1289

The biggest number is: 1289.0

6. def test_number_sign():

try:

# Accepting a number from the user

number = float(input("Enter a number: "))

# Determining if the number is positive, negative, or zero

if number > 0:

print("The number is positive.")

elif number < 0:

print("The number is negative.")

else:

print("The number is zero.")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter a numeric value.")

# Call the function

test_number_sign()

Outputs 1. Enter a number: -2. The number is negative.

2. Enter a number: 0. The number is zero.

7. def generate_report_card():

try:

# Accepting marks for 6 subjects from the user

marks = []

for i in range(6):

mark = float(input(f"Enter marks for subject {i + 1}: "))

if mark < 0 or mark > 100:

print("Please enter a valid mark between 0 and 100.")

return
marks.append(mark)

# Calculating total marks and percentage

total_marks = sum(marks)

percentage = (total_marks / 600) * 100 # Assuming each subject is out of 100

# Determining the grade

if percentage >= 90:

grade = 'A+'

elif percentage >= 80:

grade = 'A'

elif percentage >= 70:

grade = 'B'

elif percentage >= 60:

grade = 'C'

elif percentage >= 50:

grade = 'D'

else:

grade = 'F'

# Printing the report card

print("\nReport Card:")

print(f"Total Marks: {total_marks}")

print(f"Percentage: {percentage:.2f}%")

print(f"Grade: {grade}")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid input. Please enter numeric values.")

# Call the function

generate_report_card()

Outputs 1. Enter marks for subject 1: 91

Enter marks for subject 2: 85

Enter marks for subject 3: 73

Enter marks for subject 4: 65

Enter marks for subject 5: 59

Enter marks for subject 6: 48

Report Card:

Total Marks: 421.0

Percentage: 70.17%

Grade: B

2. Enter marks for subject 1: 100

Enter marks for subject 2: 100

Enter marks for subject 3: 100

Enter marks for subject 4: 100

Enter marks for subject 5: 100

Enter marks for subject 6: 98

Report Card:

Total Marks: 598.0

Percentage: 99.67%

Grade: A+

8. def create_and_display_data_structures():

# Creating a list

my_list = [28, 29, 30, 40, 69]

# Creating a tuple

my_tuple = ('hello', 'my', 'friend')

# Creating a dictionary

my_dict = {

'name': 'Nikunj',

'age': 15,

'city': 'Mangalore'}

# Displaying the list

print("List:")

print(my_list)

# Displaying the tuple

print("\nTuple:")

print(my_tuple)

# Displaying the dictionary

print("\nDictionary:")

for key, value in my_dict.items():

print(f"{key}: {value}")

# Call the function

create_and_display_data_structures()

Output List:

[28, 29, 30, 40, 69]

Tuple:

('hello', 'my', 'friend')

Dictionary:

name: Nikunj

age: 15

city: Mangalore

9. # Initialize an empty list

my_list = []

# 1. Using append() to add elements

my_list.append(1)

my_list.append(2)

print("After append():", my_list)

# 2. Using insert() to add elements at specific positions

my_list.insert(1, 'inserted')

print("After insert():", my_list)

# 3. Using extend() to add multiple elements

my_list.extend([3, 4, 5])

print("After extend():", my_list)

Output After append(): [1, 2]

After insert(): [1, 'inserted', 2]

After extend(): [1, 'inserted', 2, 3, 4, 5]

10. # Initialize the list

my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

# 1. Using remove() to remove a specific element by value

my_list.remove(4)

print("After remove(4):", my_list)

# 2. Using pop() to remove an element by index and return it

removed_element = my_list.pop(2) # Removes the element at index 2

print("After pop(2):", my_list)

print("Removed element:", removed_element)

# 3. Using pop() without an index to remove and return the last element

last_element = my_list.pop()

print("After pop() (last element removed):", my_list)

print("Removed last element:", last_element)

Output After remove(4): [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7]

After pop(2): [1, 2, 5, 6, 7]

Removed element: 3

After pop() (last element removed): [1, 2, 5, 6]

Removed last element: 7

11. # Initialize the list

my_list = [7, 3, 1, 4, 9, 2, 8, 6, 5]

# Slicing the list

sliced_list = my_list[2:7:2] # Extract elements from index 2 to 6 with a step of 2

print("Sliced list [2:7:2]:", sliced_list)

# Sorting the list in ascending order using sort()

my_list.sort()

print("List after sort() in ascending order:", my_list)

# Sorting the list in descending order using sorted()

sorted_list_desc = sorted(my_list, reverse=True)

print("List after sorted() in descending order:", sorted_list_desc)

Outputs Sliced list [2:7:2]: [1, 9, 8]

List after sort() in ascending order: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]

List after sorted() in descending order: [9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

12. # Initialize the list with different numbers

numbers = [15, 23, 7, 9, 30, 12, 8, 5]

# Initialize the sum variable

total_sum = 0

# Use a for loop to iterate through the list and calculate the sum

for number in numbers:

total_sum += number

# Print the final sum

print("The sum of all numbers in the list is:", total_sum)

Output The sum of all numbers in the list is: 109

13. # Print natural numbers up to 100

print("Natural numbers up to 100:")

for number in range(1, 101):

print(number, end=' ')

print() # Newline for better readability

# Print even numbers up to 100

print("Even numbers up to 100:")

for number in range(1, 101):

if number % 2 == 0:

print(number, end=' ')

print() # Newline for better readability

# Print odd numbers up to 100

print("Odd numbers up to 100:")

for number in range(1, 101):

if number % 2 != 0:

print(number, end=' ')

print() # Newline for better readability

Output Natural numbers up to 100:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

Even numbers up to 100:

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86
88 90 92 94 96 98 100

Odd numbers up to 100:

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87
89 91 93 95 97 99

14. # Initialize variables

current_number = 1

total_sum = 0

# Use a while loop to iterate through numbers from 1 to 100

while current_number <= 100:

total_sum += current_number

current_number += 1

# Print the final sum

print("The sum of natural numbers up to 100 is:", total_sum)

Output The sum of natural numbers up to 100 is: 5050

15. # Initialize the list

original_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

# Create an empty list to store the reversed elements

reversed_list = []

# Use a for loop to iterate through the original list in reverse order

for i in range(len(original_list) - 1, -1, -1):

reversed_list.append(original_list[i])

# Print the reversed list

print("Original list:", original_list)

print("Reversed list:", reversed_list)

Output Original list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

Reversed list: [10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]