#Proprietary content. ©Great Learning. All Rights Reserved.

Unauthorized use or distribution prohibited

#First Program
print("This is sparta!!!")

This is sparta!!!

#Variables
var1="John"
print(var1)

John

var1="Sam"
print(var1)

Sam

var1="Matt"
print(var1)

Matt

#Data-Type
a=10
type(a)

int

a=10.5
type(a)

float

a="sparta"
type(a)

str

a=True
type(a)

bool

a=3+4j
type(a)

complex

#Arithmetic Operators

a=10
b=20
print(a+b)

30

print(a-b)

-10

print(a*b)

200

print(a/b)

0.5

#Relational Operators

a=10
b=20

a>b

False

a<b

True

a==b

False

a!=b

True

#Logical Operators

a=True
b=False

a&b

False

b&a

False

b&b

False

a&a
True

a|b

True

b|a

True

a|a

True

b|b

False

#Strings

my_string="My name is John"

my_string[0]

'M'

my_string="My name is John"

my_string[-1]

'n'

my_string[0:4]

'My n'

len(my_string)

15

my_string.lower()

'my name is john'

my_string.upper()

'MY NAME IS JOHN'

my_string.replace('y','a')

'Ma name is John'

new_string = "hello hello world"

new_string.count("hello")
2

s1 = 'This is sparta!!!'
s1.find('sparta')

s1.find('b')

fruit = 'I like apples, mangoes, bananas'

fruit.split(',')

['I like apples', ' mangoes', ' bananas']

#Tuples in Python

tup1=(1,"a",True,2,"b",False)

tup1

----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
NameError Traceback (most recent call
last)
<ipython-input-17-afd04ff38ac4> in <module>
----> 1 tup1

NameError: name 'tup1' is not defined

tup1[0]

tup1[-1]

False

tup1=(1,"a",True,2,"b",False)
tup1[1:4]

('a', True, 2)

tup1[1:4]

('a', True, 2)

tup1[2]="hello"

----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
TypeError Traceback (most recent call
last)
<ipython-input-49-2fc16622751e> in <module>
----> 1 tup1[2]="hello"

TypeError: 'tuple' object does not support item assignment

tup1[6]=3+4j

----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
TypeError Traceback (most recent call
last)
<ipython-input-50-3b75c4b77e6a> in <module>
----> 1 tup1[6]=3+4j

TypeError: 'tuple' object does not support item assignment

min(tup1)

----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
TypeError Traceback (most recent call
last)
<ipython-input-52-ce68c930ff7f> in <module>
----> 1 min(tup1)

TypeError: '<' not supported between instances of 'str' and 'int'

tup1=(1,"a",True,2,"b",False)
len(tup1)

tup1 = (1,"a",True)
tup2 = (4,5,6)

tup2+tup1

(4, 5, 6, 1, 'a', True)

tup1 = ('sparta',300)
tup2 = (4,5,6)
tup1*3 + tup2

('sparta', 300, 'sparta', 300, 'sparta', 300, 4, 5, 6)

tup1=(1,2,3,4,5)
min(tup1)

tup1=(1,2,3,4,5)
max(tup1)
5

cmp(tup1,tup2)

----------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
NameError Traceback (most recent call
last)
<ipython-input-34-e27d9faf1f7f> in <module>
----> 1 cmp(tup1,tup2)

NameError: name 'cmp' is not defined

#List in Python

l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]

l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1[1]

'a'

l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1[2:5]

[2, 'b', 3]

l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1[0]=100
l1

[100, 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c']

l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1.append("Sparta")
l1

[1, 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c', 'Sparta']

l1

[100, 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c', True]

l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1.pop()
l1

[1, 'a', 2, 'b', 3]

l1

[1, 'a', 2, 'b', 3]

[1, 'Sparta', 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c']

l1 = ["mango","banana","guava","apple"]
l1.sort()
l1

['apple', 'banana', 'guava', 'mango']

l1 = [1,2,3]
l2 = ["a","b","c"]
l1+l2

[1, 2, 3, 'a', 'b', 'c']

l1 = [1,"a",True]
l1*3

[1, 'a', True, 1, 'a', True, 1, 'a', True]

#Dictionary in Python

fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}

fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit.keys()

dict_keys(['Apple', 'Orange', 'Banana', 'Guava'])

fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit.values()

dict_values([10, 20, 30, 40])

fruit["Apple"]

10

fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit["Mango"]=50
fruit

{'Apple': 10, 'Orange': 20, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40, 'Mango': 50}

fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40,"Mango":50}
fruit["Apple"]=100
fruit

{'Apple': 100, 'Orange': 20, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40, 'Mango': 50}
fruit1={"Apple":10,"Orange":20}
fruit2={"Banana":30,"Guava":40}

fruit1.update(fruit2)

fruit1

{'Apple': 10, 'Orange': 20, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40}

fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit.pop("Orange")
fruit

{'Apple': 10, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40}

#Set in Python

s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1

{1, 2, False, 'a', 'b'}

s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1.add("Hello")
s1

{1, 2, False, 'Hello', 'a', 'b'}

s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1.update([10,20,30])
s1

{1, 10, 2, 20, 30, False, 'a', 'b'}

s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1.remove("b")
s1

{1, 2, False, 'a'}

s1 = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
s2 = {5,6,7,8,9}

s1.intersection(s2)

{5, 6}