The 5-Pen Pc is a collection of 5 pen-sized devices that work together as a portable computer. The pens include a CPU pen, camera pen, projector pen, communication pen, and virtual keyboard pen. When connected wirelessly, the pens allow for computing, communication, display projection, photography, and input anywhere. First developed in 2003, the 5-Pen Pc concept demonstrated a vision of ubiquitous computing with small, portable devices but faced challenges in cost, battery life, and fully realizing some of the pen technologies.