Algorithm and flowchart2010
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An algorithm is a step-by-step process for solving a problem or completing a task. There are two main tools used to document algorithms: flowcharts and pseudocode. A flowchart is a graphical representation of an algorithm that uses standardized symbols to show the sequence of steps, while pseudocode specifies the algorithm steps using natural language. The five steps in using a computer as a problem-solving tool are: developing an algorithm and flowchart, writing the program code, entering the program into the computer, testing and debugging the program, and running the program to obtain results.
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FlowchartsChristian Aala This document discusses programming tools used to convert algorithms into computer programs, including flowcharts and pseudocode. It provides examples of using flowcharts and pseudocode to solve problems like determining the number of stamps needed for a letter based on the number of pages, and calculating the average grade for a class. The document also discusses common flowchart symbols and structures like sequence, decision, and looping used in programming.
Algo.ppt
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FLOWCHARTS.pptx
FLOWCHARTS.pptxSrinivas Kanakala This document discusses algorithms and flowcharts. It defines an algorithm as a sequence of unambiguous steps to solve a problem and terminate in a finite time. Flowcharts use symbols to design solutions and show the logic and sequence of operations. The document outlines the characteristics of algorithms, advantages of algorithms and flowcharts, common symbols used in flowcharts, and considerations for developing flowcharts such as defining the problem, identifying steps, and determining inputs, outputs, computations, and decisions.
Object oriented programming
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Programming
ProgrammingDr. B T Sampath Kumar This document discusses the steps involved in programming. It explains that programming involves understanding the problem, designing a solution, writing an algorithm and flowchart, coding the program, testing and debugging it, and documenting it. It provides examples of algorithms to add two numbers and calculate the area of a triangle. It also describes some key programming concepts like what a program and algorithm are, common programming languages, and symbols used in flowcharting.
Algorithm/Flowcharts Design Presentation
Algorithm/Flowcharts Design Presentationgrouchocoffe The document discusses algorithm and flowchart design as systematic methods for problem-solving, emphasizing their roles as step-by-step procedures. It outlines pseudocode and flowcharts as techniques for programmers to represent logical steps visually and textually, with some preferences for pseudocode due to its resemblance to programming languages. Additionally, it distinguishes between system flowcharts and program flowcharts, highlighting their purpose in representing different aspects of computer programs.
Algorithm and flowchart.pptx
Algorithm and flowchart.pptxMaheShiva This document discusses algorithms and flowcharts. It defines an algorithm as a step-by-step process to solve a problem and a flowchart as a graphical representation of the steps using standard symbols. The document outlines the characteristics and advantages of algorithms, including being unambiguous, terminating in finite time, and easy to understand. It also discusses the history and advantages of flowcharts, such as being easy to analyze problems, develop programs, and maintain systems. Examples of algorithms and flowcharts are provided to find the sum of two numbers, area and perimeter of a square, and to determine if a number is even or odd.
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- 1. Algorithm and FlowchartINTRODUCTION TO PROGRAMMING
- 2. Remember a computer is only a problem-solving tool! (one of the many different tools engineers use in solving problems)Introduction
- 3. Recognize and understand the problem. Accumulate facts. Select appropriate theory. Make necessary assumptions. Solve the problem. Verify results.Method of Problem Solving
- 4. The 5 steps in using a computer as a problem-solving toolDevelop an Algorithm and a Flowchart. Write the program in a computer language. (i.e. Fortran, C) Enter the program into the computer. Test and debug the program. Run the program, input data, and get the results from the computer.
- 5. a step-by-step method for solving a problem or doing a task.An algorithm is a sequence of unambiguous instructions for solving a problem.The number of steps of an algorithm will be countable and finite.It is a sequence of instructions (or set of instructions) to make a program more readable; a process used to answer a question.Algorithm
- 6. An Algorithm is just a detailed sequence of simple steps that are needed to solve a problem. A Flowchart is a graphical representation of an algorithm.Brief Definition
- 7. There are two commonly used tools to help to document program logic (the algorithm). These areflowcharts and Pseudocode.
- 8. Pseudocode- specifies the steps of algorithm using essentially natural language of superimposed control structure.Flowchart - a traditional graphical tool with standardized symbols. Show the sequence of steps in an algorithm.Methods of Specifying Algorithm
- 9. The flowchart should flow from top to bottomIf the chart becomes complex, utilize connecting blocksAvoid intersecting flow linesUse meaningful description in the symbolFlowcharting Guidelines
- 10. T . O. L.
- 11. Quiz1. What is an algorithm?2. Two major tools of algorithm?
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