CLI.pptx
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This document provides an overview of the key functionality and features of the AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI). It explores how to configure the AWS CLI by specifying credentials, profiles, and default settings. It also demonstrates how to use the AWS CLI to manage AWS services like EC2 and S3, including using features like waiters, queries, JSON templates, and IAM roles.
![{
"Places": [
{
"City": "Seattle",
"State": "WA"
},
{
"City": ”Las Vegas",
"State": "NV"
}
]
}
--output JSON](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-9-320.jpg)
![All Outputs
• JSON T
ext
PLACES
PLACES
Seattle WA
Las Vegas NV
T
able
| SomeOperationName |
+------------------------+
|| Places ||
|+------------+---------+|
|| City | State ||
|+------------+---------+|
|| Seattle | WA
|| Las Vegas | NV
||
||
|+------------+---------+|
{
"Places": [
{
"City": "Seattle",
"State": "WA"
},
{
"City": ”Las Vegas",
"State": "NV"
}
]
}](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-12-320.jpg)
![aws configure
AWS access key ID [**ABCD]:
AWS secret access key [****************EFGH]:
Default region name [us-west-2]:
Default output format [None]:](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-17-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.aws_access_key_id foo
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-27-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.aws_secret_access_key bar
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-28-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.aws_secret_access_key bar
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo
aws_secret_access_key = bar](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-29-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.region uswest2
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo
aws_secret_access_key = bar](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-30-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.region uswest2
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo
aws_secret_access_key = bar
[profile prod]
region = us-west-2](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-31-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.output text
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo
aws_secret_access_key = bar
[profile prod]
region = us-west-2](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-32-320.jpg)
![aws configure set profile.prod.output text
~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[prod]
aws_access_key_id = foo
aws_secret_access_key = bar
[profile prod]
region = us-west-2
output = text](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-33-320.jpg)
![Implementation Details --query Processing
--query User[0].[UserName,Path,UserId]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-47-320.jpg)
![Implementation Details --query Processing
--query User[0].[UserName,Path,UserId]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-48-320.jpg)
![ec2-instance-running.sh
#!/bin/bash
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ]
do
sleep 1
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
done](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-56-320.jpg)
![ec2-instance-running.sh
#!/bin/bash
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ]
do
sleep 1
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
done](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-57-320.jpg)
![ec2-instance-running.sh
#!/bin/bash
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ]
do
sleep 1
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
done](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-58-320.jpg)
![ec2-instance-running.sh
#!/bin/bash
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ]
do
sleep 1
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
done](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-59-320.jpg)
![ec2-instance-running.sh
#!/bin/bash
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ]
do
sleep 1
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
done](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-60-320.jpg)
![ec2-instance-running.sh
#!/bin/bash
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ]
do
sleep 1
instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id
--query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name')
done](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-61-320.jpg)
![ec2-waiters.sh
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
aws ec2 wait instance-running –instance-ids $instance_id](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-62-320.jpg)
![ec2-waiters.sh
instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345
--query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId
--output text)
aws ec2 wait instance-running –instance-ids $instance_id
subcommand
waiter name
Describe-instances options](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-63-320.jpg)
![~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[profile prodrole]
role_arn = arn:aws:iam
source_profile = dev](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-88-320.jpg)
![~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
[profile prodrole]
role_arn = arn:aws:iam
source_profile = dev](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cli-221122061317-4d193de7/85/CLI-pptx-89-320.jpg)
CLI.pptx
- 1. ©2015, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved AWS Command Line Interface
- 2. Intro to the AWS CLI Exploring Key Functionality Looking at Advanced CLI Features
- 3. Intro to the AWS CLI
- 4. AWS Command Line Interface Unified tool to manage your AWS services
- 5. MSI (Windows) Bundled (cross platform) pip (cross platform)
- 7. $ aws ec2 describe-instances Service (command) Operation (subcommand)
- 8. $ aws iam list-access-keys Service (command) Operation (subcommand)
- 9. { "Places": [ { "City": "Seattle", "State": "WA" }, { "City": ”Las Vegas", "State": "NV" } ] } --output JSON
- 10. PLACES Seattle WA PLACES Las Vegas NV --output text
- 11. | SomeOperationName | + + || Places || |+- + +| || City | State || |+- + +| || Seattle | WA || Las Vegas | NV || || |+- + +| --output table
- 12. All Outputs • JSON T ext PLACES PLACES Seattle WA Las Vegas NV T able | SomeOperationName | +------------------------+ || Places || |+------------+---------+| || City | State || |+------------+---------+| || Seattle | WA || Las Vegas | NV || || |+------------+---------+| { "Places": [ { "City": "Seattle", "State": "WA" }, { "City": ”Las Vegas", "State": "NV" } ] }
- 13. Demo Basic AWS CLI Usage
- 15. Configuration
- 16. aws configure
- 17. aws configure AWS access key ID [**ABCD]: AWS secret access key [****************EFGH]: Default region name [us-west-2]: Default output format [None]:
- 19. aws configure <subcommand> list - list common configuration sources get - get the value of a single config var set - set the value of a single config var
- 20. aws configure get region
- 21. aws configure set profile.prod.region us-west-2
- 22. A profile is a group of configuration values
- 23. aws configure --profile prod
- 24. Configuration Files ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config • Supported by all AWS SDKs • Only contains credentials • Used only by the CLI • Can contain credentials (but not the default behavior)
- 26. aws configure set profile.prod.aws_access_key_id foo ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config
- 27. aws configure set profile.prod.aws_access_key_id foo ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo
- 28. aws configure set profile.prod.aws_secret_access_key bar ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo
- 29. aws configure set profile.prod.aws_secret_access_key bar ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo aws_secret_access_key = bar
- 30. aws configure set profile.prod.region uswest2 ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo aws_secret_access_key = bar
- 31. aws configure set profile.prod.region uswest2 ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo aws_secret_access_key = bar [profile prod] region = us-west-2
- 32. aws configure set profile.prod.output text ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo aws_secret_access_key = bar [profile prod] region = us-west-2
- 33. aws configure set profile.prod.output text ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [prod] aws_access_key_id = foo aws_secret_access_key = bar [profile prod] region = us-west-2 output = text
- 40. Use the aws configure suite of subcommands
- 41. Query
- 43. Implementation Details --query Processing
- 44. Implementation Details --query Processing
- 45. Implementation Details --query Processing
- 46. Implementation Details --query Processing
- 47. Implementation Details --query Processing --query User[0].[UserName,Path,UserId]
- 48. Implementation Details --query Processing --query User[0].[UserName,Path,UserId]
- 49. Implementation Details --query Processing
- 50. Implementation Details --query Processing
- 52. Demo JMESPATH
- 54. Waiters
- 55. Amazon EC2 Instance State Transitions
- 56. ec2-instance-running.sh #!/bin/bash instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ] do sleep 1 instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') done
- 57. ec2-instance-running.sh #!/bin/bash instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ] do sleep 1 instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') done
- 58. ec2-instance-running.sh #!/bin/bash instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ] do sleep 1 instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') done
- 59. ec2-instance-running.sh #!/bin/bash instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ] do sleep 1 instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') done
- 60. ec2-instance-running.sh #!/bin/bash instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ] do sleep 1 instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') done
- 61. ec2-instance-running.sh #!/bin/bash instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') while [ "$instance_state" != "running" ] do sleep 1 instance_state=$(aws ec2 describe-instances –instance-ids $instance_id --query 'Reservations[].Instances[].State.Name') done
- 62. ec2-waiters.sh instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) aws ec2 wait instance-running –instance-ids $instance_id
- 63. ec2-waiters.sh instance_id=$(aws ec2 run-instances –image-id ami-12345 --query Reservations[].Instances[].InstanceId --output text) aws ec2 wait instance-running –instance-ids $instance_id subcommand waiter name Describe-instances options
- 64. Advanced Scenarios Looking at advanced AWS CLI features
- 65. Templates
- 66. The AWS CLI is data driven
- 67. Implementation Details JSON Models
- 68. Implementation Details JSON Models
- 69. Implementation Details JSON Models
- 70. aws ec2 run‐instances –cli-input-json file://arguments.json
- 71. What else can we do?
- 72. aws ec2 run‐instances –generate-cli-skeleton
- 73. Demo Creating and using JSON templates
- 80. Delegate access to AWS resources using AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles
- 84. IAM Roles Production Development AssumeRole AWS Security Token Service role
- 85. IAM Roles Production Development AssumeRole AWS Security Token Service role token
- 86. IAM Roles Production Development AssumeRole AWS Security Token Service role token
- 87. aws configure set profile.prodrole.role_arn arn:aws:iam… aws configure set profile.prodrole.source_profile dev configure-role.sh
- 88. ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [profile prodrole] role_arn = arn:aws:iam source_profile = dev
- 89. ~/.aws/credentials ~/.aws/config [profile prodrole] role_arn = arn:aws:iam source_profile = dev
- 90. Demo Using roles with the AWS CLI
- 92. aws s3 cp
- 93. We want to avoid disk
- 94. aws s3 cp – s3://bucket/key
- 95. aws s3 cp s3://bucket/key -
- 96. Compress