diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop)

Apr 8, 2015Download as pptx, pdf

11 likes5,478 views

This document compares procedural programming and object-oriented programming in 9 points: 1) POP uses a top-down approach, while OOP uses a bottom-up approach in program design. 2) OOP makes it easier to add new data and functions compared to POP. 3) OOP uses access specifiers like public, private, and protected, while POP does not use access specifiers.

Object oriented programming.
Vs
Procedural oriented programming.
Prepared by: nihar joshi
2/10

 In Pop Top down approach is use in program design.
 In oop bottom up approach use in program design.
 To add new data and function in pop is not so easy.
example:C requires all the variables to be defined at the starting of a scope.
 Oop provide easy way to add new data and function. we can add data member anywhere in program
example:C++ allows the declaration of variable anywhere in the scope i.e. at time of its First use.
3/10

 In pop No access specifiers are used.
example: In structure all the members are public.
 In oop Public,Private,protected Access specifiers are used.
example: in class data is private & member function is public
#include<iostream.h>
class a
{
private:
data
public:
member function
};
4/10

 In POP, Most function uses Global data for sharing that can be
accessed freely from function to function in the system.
 In OOP, data can not move easily from function to function, it can be kept public or
private so we can control the access of data.
example: in class the data member declared in private mode are only access
through it’s member function.
5/10

 POP does not have any proper way for data hiding.
example: in structure data are declared in public mode so it is less secure.
 Oop provides data hiding, so it is more secure.
example: data member declare in private are not accessible outside class.
#Include<iostrean.h>
class a
{
int a;
void read();
public:
Void update();
void write();
};
int main(){
a ob;
ob.read(); //object can not access ,private member
}
6/10

 Pop program is divided into small parts called function.
 Oop program is divided into small part called object.
 In POP, Importance is not given to data but to functions as well as sequence of actions to be
done
 In OOP, Importance is given to the data rather than procedures or functions because it works as
a real world.
7/10

 In pop overloading is not possible.
 In oop overloading is possible in the form of function overloading
& operator overloading.
example: overloaded add().
//declaration
int add(int a,int b);
int add(int a,int b,int c);
double add(double x,double y);
double add(double p,double q);
8/10

 EXAMPLE OF POP:
i. C
ii. VB
iii. FORTRAN
iv. PASCAL
 EXAMPLE OF OOP:
i. C++,
ii. JAVA,
iii. VB.NET,
iv. C#.NET.
9/10

diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop)

This document compares procedure-oriented programming and object-oriented programming. Procedure-oriented programming divides programs into functions, uses global data, and does not support overloading or access specifiers. Object-oriented programming divides programs into objects, supports access specifiers like public and private, allows overloading, and hides data to provide more security. The document provides examples of how object-oriented programming makes it easier to add new classes and update existing classes compared to procedure-oriented programming.

About bcaVictorian Institute of Technology

The document provides an overview of the Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA) degree. It describes the BCA as a 4-year undergraduate program that prepares students for careers in the information technology field by developing their skills in core computing technologies, software development, and project work. The document also outlines the objectives, features, and career opportunities of the BCA program offered at Rapti Engineering College, including placement assistance, certification courses, hands-on learning, and opportunities to work with industry experts.

GE3171-PROBLEM SOLVING AND PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORYANJALAI AMMAL MAHALINGAM ENGINEERING COLLEGE

The document provides a lab manual for the course GE3171 - Problem Solving and Python Programming Laboratory. It includes the course objectives, list of experiments, syllabus, and programs for various experiments involving Python programming concepts like lists, tuples, conditionals, loops, functions etc. The experiments cover problems on real-life applications such as electricity billing, library management, vehicle components, building materials etc. The document demonstrates how to write Python programs to solve such problems and validate the output.

User Defined FunctionsPraveen M Jigajinni

The document discusses user-defined functions in C++. It explains that a function allows structuring programs in a modular way by grouping statements that are executed when the function is called. The format of a function includes its return type, name, parameters, and function body enclosed in curly braces. Functions can be called by passing arguments, which are copied to the function's local parameter variables. Functions can return a single value. Function prototypes declare a function's interface without defining its body, allowing a function to be called before it is defined. Arguments can be passed by value, where copies are passed, or by reference, where the function can modify the original variables. Arrays can be passed to functions by only passing the array name

K - Map Abhishek Choksi

The document discusses Karnaugh maps (k-maps), which are graphical tools for simplifying Boolean functions. It explains the layout and structures of k-maps for 2, 3, and 4 variables, detailing how to represent and group minterms to obtain minimized Sum of Products (SOP) expressions. Additionally, it covers the concept of 'don't care' conditions in k-maps that allow further simplification in logic circuits.

Oop basic overviewDeborah Akuoko

This document provides an overview of object-oriented programming (OOP) using C++. It defines key OOP concepts like classes, objects, abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. It notes that OOP improves software development productivity and maintainability by making code modular and reusable. OOP also allows for faster development and lower costs due to code reuse. However, OOP has disadvantages like a steep learning curve and producing slower programs in some cases. The document provides examples of where OOP is commonly applied, such as user interfaces, real-time systems, and artificial intelligence.

Procedural vs. object oriented programmingHaris Bin Zahid

The document discusses the differences between procedural-oriented programming (POP) and object-oriented programming (OOP), highlighting how OOP allows for better code reuse, data hiding, and easier updates. It provides real-world examples illustrating how adding or modifying features can be simpler in OOP through class inheritance and method updates. The document emphasizes that OOP helps create reliable, reusable, and extensible software systems by organizing code into classes and objects with defined characteristics, responsibilities, and relationships.

Programming in cindra Kishor

The document outlines fundamental concepts of programming in C, including algorithm representation using flowcharts and pseudocode, programming language translations, and the structure of C programs. It covers low-level and high-level programming languages, the roles of assemblers, interpreters, and compilers, as well as features of the C language. Additionally, it discusses constants, variables, and the compilation process of C programs.

Command line argumentsAshok Raj

Command line arguments are inputs provided after a program's name in the command line, which are accessible during program execution through the main() function. They consist of two components: 'argc' (argument count) and 'argv' (argument vector), with argv[0] being the program name and argv[n] representing the last argument. Command line arguments enable dynamic input control, eliminating the need for hardcoded values in the code.

Why programming is importantAman Kumar

Characteristics of OOPS abhishek kumar

The presentation provides an overview of object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts. It discusses how OOP involves writing programs based on objects, and defines a class as a group of objects that share attributes and behaviors. An object is an instance of a class that contains all the variables and functions of that class. Key characteristics of OOP discussed include inheritance, data abstraction, encapsulation, and polymorphism. Inheritance allows new classes to inherit properties from existing classes. Data abstraction hides background details and simplifies development. Encapsulation binds data to the functions that operate on it. Polymorphism enables different types of objects to respond to the same function name. Examples of OOP languages provided are C++, PHP, and

Technology Readiness LevelsDr NIkhill Alok Jha

The document discusses the Technology Readiness Level (TRL) framework, which assesses the maturity of technologies and their readiness for commercialization. It outlines various levels of TRL, from basic research to full system deployment, and emphasizes evaluating technology through structured assessments. The document also highlights the importance of aligning research with industry needs and stakeholders for effective technology transfer.

C by balaguruswami - e.balagurusamySrichandan Sobhanayak

The document provides an overview of key concepts in C++, including: 1) C++ adds object-oriented programming capabilities to C while maintaining C's power and flexibility. It was created in 1979 to provide object-oriented programming features to C. 2) Object-oriented programming encourages breaking problems into constituent parts called objects that contain related instructions and data. The three main traits of OOP are encapsulation, polymorphism, and inheritance. 3) C++ supports both traditional and modern styles, with newer headers placed in the std namespace. Keywords like class, public, and virtual allow defining classes and controlling access to members. Functions can be overloaded if their signatures differ.

System programming vs application programmingInderbir Kaur Sandhu

This document discusses the differences between system programming and application programming. System programming involves writing low-level programs that interface with computer hardware, like compilers, loaders and linkers. Application programming involves writing high-level programs for end users, like word processors, spreadsheets and games. It also discusses language processors and how they bridge the gap between how a problem is described and how it is implemented on a computer by translating between a source and target programming language. Language processors analyze source code based on lexical, syntactic and semantic rules, and synthesize target code by allocating memory and generating target instructions.

Functions in CKamal Acharya

This document discusses different types of functions in C programming. It defines library functions, user-defined functions, and the key elements of functions like prototypes, arguments, parameters, return values. It categorizes functions based on whether they have arguments and return values. The document also explains how functions are called, either by value where changes are not reflected back or by reference where the original values are changed.

Dr K.Sree LathaDrSreeLatha

The document provides information about accreditation and outcome-based education. It discusses the National Board of Accreditation (NBA) which accredits engineering programs in India. The goals of NBA are to develop a quality-conscious technical education system focused on excellence, market relevance, and stakeholder participation. Outcome-based accreditation assesses student performance outcomes, whereas traditional education is more content-driven. Key aspects of outcome-based education include defining learning outcomes, aligning assessments, and using feedback to improve continuously. The accreditation process involves self-assessment based on criteria such as mission, curriculum, faculty, facilities, and continuous improvement.

Solved numerical problems of fourier seriesMohammad Imran

PPS Unit-1.pdfNenavathSurendhar

The document provides an overview of programming concepts including computer systems, programming languages, algorithms, flowcharts, and the C programming language. It discusses the components of a computer system including hardware and software. It describes different types of programming languages from machine languages to high-level languages. It explains algorithms, properties of algorithms, and provides examples. It also discusses flowcharts for representing algorithms graphically and the steps to create, compile, and execute a C program.

Data types in CSatveer Mann

The document discusses data types in C programming. It describes the different types of data types as primary, derived, and user-defined. Primary data types include integer, floating point, character, and void types. Integer types can be signed or unsigned and include int, short int, long int, etc. Floating point types are float, double, and long double. Character types are char and unsigned char. Derived data types include arrays, pointers, and references. User-defined data types allow programmers to define their own data types using structures, unions, and enumerations. The document provides examples of declaring different primary data types with variable names.

class and objectsPayel Guria

The document discusses classes and objects in object-oriented programming. It defines a class as a blueprint for objects that bind data and functions together. A class defines data members and member functions. Objects are instances of a class that can access class data and functions. The document provides examples of defining a class called "test" with private and public members, and creating objects of the class to demonstrate accessing members.

Inheritance and polymorphism baabtra.com - No. 1 supplier of quality freshers

This document discusses object-oriented programming concepts like inheritance, polymorphism, overloading, and overriding. It provides examples of inheritance hierarchies for different types of birds. Inheritance allows subclasses to inherit attributes and methods from parent classes. Polymorphism means an object can have different implementations of the same method depending on its type. Overloading and overriding relate to creating multiple methods with the same name that differ in parameters or implementation.

Introduction to systems programmingMukesh Tekwani

Systems programming involves developing programs that interface computer systems with users and other programs. These programs include compilers, interpreters, and I/O routines. Systems programs must handle unpredictable events like errors and coordinate asynchronously executing programs. The document introduces concepts like syntax, semantics, domains, semantic gaps, and language processors like compilers and interpreters. It discusses how programming languages bridge gaps between application and execution domains.

search strategies in artificial intelligenceHanif Ullah (Gold Medalist)

The document discusses search strategies in artificial intelligence. It defines key terms like search space, start state, goal test, and search tree. It describes properties of search algorithms like completeness, optimality, time complexity, and space complexity. It differentiates between uninformed searches, which do not use domain knowledge, like breadth-first search and depth-first search, and informed searches, which use heuristics to guide the search more efficiently, like greedy search and A* search. The document outlines the differences between informed and uninformed searches.

Object Oriented ProgrammingIqra khalil

The document provides an overview of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), covering its principles such as classes, inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction. It explains how OOP promotes software design through reusable components, allowing for easier management and adaptability to changing requirements. Examples illustrate OOP concepts and their programming implementations, emphasizing the importance of inheritance and the relationship between classes and objects.

NBA : CO PO Mapping Suhas Deshmukh

This document discusses Bloom's Taxonomy and its application in outcome-based education. It begins by outlining Bloom's Taxonomy, which categorizes different levels of thinking skills from basic recall/remembering to more complex analysis, evaluation, and creation. It then discusses how outcome-based education focuses on defining learning outcomes and using assessments to ensure students achieve those outcomes and provide feedback for continuous improvement. The document provides examples of how to write learning outcomes at different levels of Bloom's Taxonomy and outlines the process of defining program outcomes, course outcomes, and mapping course outcomes to program outcomes in an outcome-based education framework.

Data types in CTarun Sharma

Loops in C Programming LanguageMahantesh Devoor

Structure of agentsMANJULA_AP

The document discusses different types of AI agents based on their structure and capabilities: - Simple reflex agents take actions based solely on current percepts without considering history. Model-based reflex agents also track an internal state based on percept history. - Goal-based agents expand on model-based agents by considering goals and planning long sequences of actions to achieve goals. - Utility-based agents act not just on goals but the best way to achieve goals by considering the utility of different states. - Learning agents can improve their performance over time by learning from experiences, with components like a learning element, critic, and problem generator that help adapt automatically.

Compare between pop and oopMd Ibrahim Khalil

This document compares procedure oriented programming (POP) and object oriented programming (OOP). POP focuses on functions and procedures, while OOP focuses on objects. In POP, data can move freely between functions, whereas in OOP objects control their own data and it does not transfer between objects. OOP provides better data hiding, encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism compared to POP. Examples of POP languages include C and FORTRAN, while examples of OOP languages include C++, Java, and C#.

OOPs Concepts Like Diff Between OOP and POP,merits demarit and their imp conc...csea20222026

The document outlines the differences between Procedure Oriented Programming (POP) and Object Oriented Programming (OOP), highlighting aspects like program structure, data handling, and expansion capabilities. OOP emphasizes data over procedures, offering advantages such as enhanced software reuse, security, and better performance, while POP focuses on functions and global data access. It also discusses merits and demerits of OOP, such as the need for proper planning and design, potential for larger program sizes, and difficulties in converting real-world problems into an object-oriented model.

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Command line argumentsAshok Raj

Why programming is importantAman Kumar

Characteristics of OOPS abhishek kumar

Technology Readiness LevelsDr NIkhill Alok Jha

C by balaguruswami - e.balagurusamySrichandan Sobhanayak

System programming vs application programmingInderbir Kaur Sandhu

Functions in CKamal Acharya

Dr K.Sree LathaDrSreeLatha

Solved numerical problems of fourier seriesMohammad Imran

PPS Unit-1.pdfNenavathSurendhar

Data types in CSatveer Mann

class and objectsPayel Guria

Inheritance and polymorphism baabtra.com - No. 1 supplier of quality freshers

Introduction to systems programmingMukesh Tekwani

search strategies in artificial intelligenceHanif Ullah (Gold Medalist)

Object Oriented ProgrammingIqra khalil

NBA : CO PO Mapping Suhas Deshmukh

Data types in CTarun Sharma

Loops in C Programming LanguageMahantesh Devoor

Structure of agentsMANJULA_AP

Command line argumentsAshok Raj

Why programming is importantAman Kumar

Characteristics of OOPS abhishek kumar

Technology Readiness LevelsDr NIkhill Alok Jha

C by balaguruswami - e.balagurusamySrichandan Sobhanayak

System programming vs application programmingInderbir Kaur Sandhu

Functions in CKamal Acharya

Dr K.Sree LathaDrSreeLatha

Solved numerical problems of fourier seriesMohammad Imran

PPS Unit-1.pdfNenavathSurendhar

Data types in CSatveer Mann

class and objectsPayel Guria

Inheritance and polymorphism baabtra.com - No. 1 supplier of quality freshers

Introduction to systems programmingMukesh Tekwani

search strategies in artificial intelligenceHanif Ullah (Gold Medalist)

Object Oriented ProgrammingIqra khalil

NBA : CO PO Mapping Suhas Deshmukh

Data types in CTarun Sharma

Loops in C Programming LanguageMahantesh Devoor

Structure of agentsMANJULA_AP

Similar to diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop) (20)

Compare between pop and oopMd Ibrahim Khalil

OOPs Concepts Like Diff Between OOP and POP,merits demarit and their imp conc...csea20222026

Chapter 1Jasleen Kaur (Chandigarh University)

The document presents an introduction to C++ and compares procedural programming with object-oriented programming (OOP), highlighting their differences in structure, data handling, and design philosophy. OOP emphasizes data encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and message passing, enabling more secure and manageable code development compared to the traditional procedure-oriented approach. Examples illustrate the practical advantages of OOP in real-world programming scenarios, making it clear that OOP's design offers significant benefits in terms of code reuse and maintainability.

AbhiramAbhiram Sadhu

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is an approach that creates partitioned memory areas for both data and functions as templates that can be copied on demand (Object-oriented programming). Classes define user-defined data types that contain data members and member functions, and objects are run-time instances of classes. OOP emphasizes data over procedures and divides programs into small, reusable modules called objects. In contrast, procedural programming (POP) views problems as sequences of tasks and divides the program into functions that can access shared global data and transform data without encapsulation. OOP focuses more on data protection and tying data to the functions that operate on it.

Oop in c++ lecture 1zk75977

This document provides an overview of object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts, including: - It compares procedural programming (POP) and OOP, noting that OOP was developed to overcome limitations of POP like reusability and maintainability. - In OOP, a program is divided into objects that contain both data and functions, whereas in POP programs are divided into smaller programs called functions. - The document outlines some key differences between POP and OOP, such as OOP emphasizing data over procedures and using access specifiers and bottom-up design.

Object Oriented programming - IntroductionMadishetty Prathibha

The document provides an overview of object-oriented programming (OOP), highlighting its differences from procedure-oriented programming (POP) and detailing its features, advantages, and applications. OOP focuses on organizing software design around data and objects, promoting modularity, reusability, and data protection. Key features of OOP include the bottom-up approach to program design, data encapsulation, polymorphism, and easier code maintenance.

Lec-01.pptxMahdiHasan86

This document provides an overview of different types of programming languages, including procedural and object-oriented programming languages. It defines procedural languages as dividing programs into modules and procedures, with an emphasis on algorithms over data. Object-oriented languages are described as dividing programs into objects that bundle data and functions, allowing for data hiding and modeling real-world problems by encapsulating code and data. The key differences between the two paradigms are that procedural languages follow a top-down design, treat data and functions separately, and are less secure, while object-oriented languages follow a bottom-up design, encapsulate data within objects, and model the real world by protecting data integrity.

IET307 OOP - object oriented programming concepts.pptxBasithAb2

The document compares object-oriented programming (OOP) with procedure-oriented programming (POP), highlighting that OOP focuses on data encapsulation and modularization whereas POP emphasizes functions and procedures. Key concepts of OOP include classes, objects, methods, and features such as inheritance, polymorphism, and data abstraction, which enhance security, reusability, and communication between objects. OOP is beneficial for managing software complexity and is applicable in various fields like AI, simulation, and real-time systems.

C++ notes.pdfRajanBagale3

This document discusses object-oriented programming (OOP) and compares it to procedural programming. It covers: 1. OOP was developed to overcome limitations of procedural programming like difficulties modeling real-world problems and reusing code. 2. Key aspects of OOP include treating data as critical elements, decomposing problems into objects that encapsulate data and functions, and hiding data to prevent accidental modification. 3. OOP models real-world entities as objects that have attributes (data) and behaviors (functions), while procedural programming focuses more on functions than data.

principle of oop’s in cppgourav kottawar

The document discusses the principles of object-oriented programming (OOP). It begins with an introduction to OOP and compares procedural programming with OOP. Some key concepts of OOP discussed include classes, objects, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. The document also covers benefits of OOP such as code reuse and extensibility. Examples of object-oriented languages like C++ and Java are provided.

Oosd lecture unit 4 ppt introduction partManuSingh669370

C and C++ are procedural and object-oriented programming languages respectively. C++ was created as an incremental improvement to C by adding object-oriented features while maintaining compatibility with C. Key differences include C++ supporting features like function overloading, polymorphism, encapsulation, and inheritance which are not possible in C. Additionally, C++ emphasizes data abstraction and limits data access compared to the open data model of C where data can be accessed by any function.

Unit - I Fundamentals of Object Oriented Programming .pptxtanmaynanaware20

This document outlines the principles and fundamentals of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) including key concepts such as data abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, dynamic binding, and polymorphism. It discusses various programming techniques, compares procedural and object-oriented programming, and introduces the C++ programming language as a versatile tool that supports these paradigms. The document serves as a comprehensive guide for understanding OOP and its implementation in C++.

Presentation cKunal Sharma

The document presents a comparison between procedural oriented programming (POP) and object oriented programming (OOP). It defines POP as specifying a series of well-structured steps and procedures to compose a program, while OOP is centered on creating objects that combine data and procedures. Some key advantages of OOP include ease of management, understandability, and reusability. POP is faster initially but more difficult to maintain as programs grow large. The document outlines concepts of OOP like abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism and provides examples to illustrate these concepts.

OOP ppt.pdfArpitaJana28

This document introduces object-oriented programming (OOP). It discusses the software crisis and need for new approaches like OOP. The key concepts of OOP like objects, classes, encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism are explained. Benefits of OOP like reusability, extensibility and managing complexity are outlined. Real-time systems, simulation, databases and AI are examples of promising applications of OOP. The document was presented by Prof. Dipak R Raut at International Institute of Information Technology, Pune.

OOP Unit 1 - Foundation of Object- Oriented Programmingdkpawar

The document outlines the foundations and principles of object-oriented programming (OOP) presented by Ms. Dipali K. Pawar, detailing programming paradigms like procedural, modular, and generic programming. It highlights the significance of OOP features such as classes, objects, encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and the advantages of using OOP over procedural programming, including better design, maintenance, and data security. The document also provides code examples in C++ to illustrate these concepts effectively.

OOPM - Introduction.pptxamitabhaslideshare

The document compares procedural programming and object-oriented programming. Procedural programming follows a top-down approach and focuses on functions over data, while object-oriented programming follows a bottom-up approach and focuses on data over functions. Object-oriented programming offers features like inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction which make it more secure and suitable for complex problems compared to procedural programming. The examples given of procedural languages are C, Fortran, Pascal and VB, while examples of object-oriented languages include .NET, C#, Python, Java, VB.NET and C++.

Ch 1 Introduction to Object Oriented Programming.pptxMahiDivya

C++ supports both procedure-oriented and object-oriented programming. Procedure-oriented programming focuses on functions and divides programs into functions, while object-oriented programming focuses on data, divides programs into objects that encapsulate data and functions, and allows for data hiding, inheritance, polymorphism and dynamic binding. Some key differences are that procedure-oriented programming uses top-down design and does not secure data, while object-oriented programming uses bottom-up design, secures data within objects, and better models real-world problems.

Object Oriented ProgrammingAyushiDubey19

OOPs is object oriented programming which uses objects, classes, and inheritance. C++ is an object oriented language that uses objects, classes, data abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, dynamic binding, and message passing. Objects are the basic runtime entities that can represent things in the real world. Classes are user-defined types that define objects with common properties and behaviors.

1.2 Need of Object-Oriented Programming.pdfVikasNirgude2

OOP.pptxkalyanibedekar

This document provides an introduction to object oriented programming (OOP). It defines key concepts in OOP like objects, classes, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. Objects are the basic runtime entities that can represent any item to be handled in a program. Classes are user-defined data types that contain data and code to manipulate that data. Encapsulation wraps data and functions into a single unit, while inheritance allows classes to inherit properties from other classes. Polymorphism allows operations to exhibit different behaviors depending on the data type. Benefits of OOP include code reuse, easier management of complexity, and better mapping to real world problems. Promising application areas for OOP include real-time systems, simulations, databases

Compare between pop and oopMd Ibrahim Khalil

OOPs Concepts Like Diff Between OOP and POP,merits demarit and their imp conc...csea20222026

Chapter 1Jasleen Kaur (Chandigarh University)

AbhiramAbhiram Sadhu

Oop in c++ lecture 1zk75977

Object Oriented programming - IntroductionMadishetty Prathibha

Lec-01.pptxMahdiHasan86

IET307 OOP - object oriented programming concepts.pptxBasithAb2

C++ notes.pdfRajanBagale3

principle of oop’s in cppgourav kottawar

Oosd lecture unit 4 ppt introduction partManuSingh669370

Unit - I Fundamentals of Object Oriented Programming .pptxtanmaynanaware20

Presentation cKunal Sharma

OOP ppt.pdfArpitaJana28

OOP Unit 1 - Foundation of Object- Oriented Programmingdkpawar

OOPM - Introduction.pptxamitabhaslideshare

Ch 1 Introduction to Object Oriented Programming.pptxMahiDivya

Object Oriented ProgrammingAyushiDubey19

1.2 Need of Object-Oriented Programming.pdfVikasNirgude2

OOP.pptxkalyanibedekar

Recently uploaded (20)

20CE601- DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES ,INTRODUCTION AND ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGNgowthamvicky1

• Understand concepts of limit state and working stress method of design of structural steel members and various types of connections. • Determine net area and effective sections in tension members, tension splices, lug angles and gussets. • Execute design of compression members as per IS codal practice. • Analyze concepts of design of flexural members. • Design structural systems such as roof trusses, gantry girders as per provisions of IS 800 – 2007 of practice for limit state method. OUTCOMES: On successful completion of this course, the students will be able to, • Analyze different types of bolted and welded connections. • Develop skills to design tension members, splices, lug angles and gussets. • Elaborate IS Code design practice of various compression members. • Design laterally supported and unsupported beams, built-up beams, plate girders and stiffeners. • Acquire knowledge about components of industrial structures, Gantry girders and roof trusses. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Bhavikatti S S, “Design of Steel Structures”, By Limit State Method as per IS: 800 – 2007, IK International Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 2019. 2. Subramanian N, “Design of Steel Structures”, Oxford University Press 2011. REFERENCE BOOKS: 1. Duggal S K, “Limit State Design of Steel Structures”, Tata, McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2017. 2. Shiyekar M R, “Limit State Design in Structural Steel”, PHI Learning Private Limited, New Delhi, 2013. 3. IS: 800 – 2007, IS: 800 – 1984, General Construction in Steel – Code of Practice, BIS, New Delhi. Structural steel types – Mechanical Properties of structural steel- Indian structural steel products- Steps involved in the Deign Process -Steel Structural systems and their Elements- -Type of Loads on Structures and Load combinations- Code of practices, Loading standards and Specifications - Concept of Allowable Stress Method, and Limit State Design Methods for Steel structures-Relative advantages and Limitations-Strengths and Serviceability Limit states. Allowable stresses as per IS 800 section 11 -Concepts of Allowable stress design for bending and Shear –Check for Elastic deflection-Calculation of moment carrying capacity –Design of Laterally supported Solid Hot Rolled section beams-Allowable stress deign of Angle Tension and Compression Members and estimation of axial load carrying capacity. Type of Fasteners- Bolts Pins and welds- Types of simple bolted and welded connections Relative advantages and Limitations-Modes of failure-the concept of Shear lag-efficiency of joints- Axially loaded bolted connections for Plates and Angle Members using bearing type bolts –Prying forces and Hanger connection– Design of Slip critical connections with High strength Friction Grip bolts.- Design of joints for combined shear and Tension- Eccentrically Loaded Bolted Bracket Connections- Welds-symbols and specifications- Effective area of welds-Fillet and but Welded connections-Axially Loaded connections for Plate and angle truss members and

Great power lithium iron phosphate cellssalmankhan835951

Fundamentals of Digital Design_Class_21st May - Copy.pptxdrdebarshi1993

ElysiumPro Company Profile 2025-2026.pdfinfo751436

Description ElysiumPro | IEEE Final Year Projects | Best Internship Training | Inplant Training in Madurai Best Final Year project training center Address: First Floor, A Block, 'Elysium Campus, 229, Church Rd, Vaigai Colony, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625020 Plus Code: W4CX+56 Madurai, Tamil Nadu +91 9944793398 [email protected] Elysium Group of Companies established ElysiumPro in 2001. Since its inception, it has been the most sought-after destination for final year project development and research papers among the students. Our commitment to providing quality project training & documentation to students has always been exceptional. We deliver the final year engineering projects and technical documents that provide extra edge and industry exposure to land prestigious jobs and reputed institutions for higher studies. Students from all over the country avail of our services for their final year projects. On average, we develop 5000+ projects and research papers per year on varied advanced domains. Python, JAVA, PHP, Android, Matlab, LabView, VLSI, SIMULINK, Power electronics, Power System, Antenna, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence, data Mining, Big Data, Cloud Computing, IoT, Hours of Operation: - Sunday 10am-1pm Monday 7.30am-8pm Tuesday 7.30am-8pm Wednesday 7.30am-8pm Thursday 7.30am-8pm Friday 7.30am-8pm Saturday 7.30am-8pm Web Site: https://elysiumpro.in/ *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Youtube Geotagged Video: https://youtu.be/QULY6XfuMyo *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Slideshow Images (Google Photos): https://photos.app.goo.gl/hVwQJtkeptA1JZKd9 *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* GBP Listing: https://goo.gl/maps/6d6hko6TsDYyeDrz9 *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Serving Areas: https://www.google.com/maps/d/edit?mid=1-fsZogBiEAcjGP_aDyI0UKKIcwVUWfo&usp=sharing *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Google Site: https://elysiumpro-project-center.business.site *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Google Sheet: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1uXA07zxrUx2FCnBZWH80PpBZQrrX-2q1UBBe_0k3Yeo *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Google Document: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1BU4ZHW_41XJm2lvTq9pWYUpZILAEmF9dWEw7-DBbWoE *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* Google Slides: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1uF8q6ueJWcAnhKTQsZxLE0Bo9PwgRNwCeuGV_ZgbSyU *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*

Cadastral MapsGoogle

362 Alec Data Center Solutions-Slysium Data Center-AUH-Glands & Lugs, Simplex...djiceramil

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SECURITY AND IT’S PROTECTION METHODSsamueljackson3773

In this paper, the author discusses the concerns of using various wireless communications and how to use them safely. The author also discusses the future of the wireless industry, wireless communication security, protection methods, and techniques that could help organizations establish a secure wireless connection with their employees. The author also discusses other essential factors to learn and note when manufacturing, selling, or using wireless networks and wireless communication systems.

Machine Learning - Classification Algorithmsresming1

Structural Design for Residential-to-Restaurant ConversionDanielRoman285499

最新版美国圣莫尼卡学院毕业证（SMC毕业证书）原版定制Taqyea

鉴于此，定制圣莫尼卡学院学位证书提升履历【q薇1954292140】原版高仿圣莫尼卡学院毕业证(SMC毕业证书)可先看成品样本【q薇1954292140】帮您解决在美国圣莫尼卡学院未毕业难题，美国毕业证购买，美国文凭购买，【q微1954292140】美国文凭购买，美国文凭定制，美国文凭补办。专业在线定制美国大学文凭，定做美国本科文凭，【q微1954292140】复制美国Santa Monica College completion letter。在线快速补办美国本科毕业证、硕士文凭证书，购买美国学位证、圣莫尼卡学院Offer，美国大学文凭在线购买。如果您处于以下几种情况： ◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证 ◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到； ◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备； ◇回国时间很长，忘记办理； ◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看； ◇企事业单位必须要求办理的 ◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口 ◇申请留学生创业基金【复刻一套圣莫尼卡学院毕业证成绩单信封等材料最强攻略,Buy Santa Monica College Transcripts】购买日韩成绩单、英国大学成绩单、美国大学成绩单、澳洲大学成绩单、加拿大大学成绩单（q微1954292140）新加坡大学成绩单、新西兰大学成绩单、爱尔兰成绩单、西班牙成绩单、德国成绩单。成绩单的意义主要体现在证明学习能力、评估学术背景、展示综合素质、提高录取率，以及是作为留信认证申请材料的一部分。圣莫尼卡学院成绩单能够体现您的的学习能力，包括圣莫尼卡学院课程成绩、专业能力、研究能力。（q微1954292140）具体来说，成绩报告单通常包含学生的学习技能与习惯、各科成绩以及老师评语等部分，因此，成绩单不仅是学生学术能力的证明，也是评估学生是否适合某个教育项目的重要依据！

Decoding Kotlin - Your Guide to Solving the Mysterious in Kotlin - Devoxx PL ...João Esperancinha

Kotlin can be very handy and easy to use. Kotlin offers the possibility to develop code that is easy to understand, safe, immutable, and thus predictable and follows standards that avoid side effects. I realized that very quickly after I started my Kotlin journey that already amounts to more than 5 years. This is the third version of this presentation focused on more detail explaining inline, crossinline, tailrec and as a bonus a quick run through unnamed classes.

Introduction to Natural Language Processing - Stages in NLP Pipeline, Challen...resming1

David Boutry - Mentors Junior DevelopersDavid Boutry

OCS Group SG - HPHT Well Design and Operation - SN.pdfMuanisa Waras

This course is delivered as a scenario-based course to provide knowledge of High Pressure and High-Temperature (HPHT) well design, drilling and completion operations. The course is specifically designed to provide an understanding of the challenges associated with the design and construction of HPHT wells. The course guides the participants to work through the various well design aspects starting from a geological well proposal with an estimated formation pressure and temperature profile. Working with real well data allows the participants to learn not only theory, technicalities and practicalities of drilling and completing HPHT wells but it also ensures that participants gain real experience in understanding the HPHT issues.

Rigor, ethics, wellbeing and resilience in the ICT doctoral journeyYannis

The doctoral thesis trajectory has been often characterized as a “long and windy road” or a journey to “Ithaka”, suggesting the promises and challenges of this journey of initiation to research. The doctoral candidates need to complete such journey (i) preserving and even enhancing their wellbeing, (ii) overcoming the many challenges through resilience, while keeping (iii) high standards of ethics and (iv) scientific rigor. This talk will provide a personal account of lessons learnt and recommendations from a senior researcher over his 30+ years of doctoral supervision and care for doctoral students. Specific attention will be paid on the special features of the (i) interdisciplinary doctoral research that involves Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) and other scientific traditions, and (ii) the challenges faced in the complex technological and research landscape dominated by Artificial Intelligence.

NALCO Green Anode Plant,Compositions of CPC,Pitcharpitprachi123

Low Power SI Class E Power Amplifier and Rf Switch for Health Careieijjournal

This research was to design a 2.4 GHz class E Power Amplifier (PA) for health care, with 0.18um Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation CMOS technology by using Cadence software. And also RF switch was designed at cadence software with power Jazz 180nm SOI process. The ultimate goal for such application is to reach high performance and low cost, and between high performance and low power consumption design. This paper introduces the design of a 2.4GHz class E power amplifier and RF switch design. PA consists of cascade stage with negative capacitance. This power amplifier can transmit 16dBm output power to a 50Ω load. The performance of the power amplifier and switch meet the specification requirements of the desired.

COMPOSITE COLUMN IN STEEL CONCRETE COMPOSITES.pptravicivil

Development of Portable Biomass Briquetting Machine (S, A & D)-1.pptxaniket862935

chemistry investigatory project for class 12Susis10

20CE601- DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES ,INTRODUCTION AND ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGNgowthamvicky1

Great power lithium iron phosphate cellssalmankhan835951

Fundamentals of Digital Design_Class_21st May - Copy.pptxdrdebarshi1993

ElysiumPro Company Profile 2025-2026.pdfinfo751436

Cadastral MapsGoogle

362 Alec Data Center Solutions-Slysium Data Center-AUH-Glands & Lugs, Simplex...djiceramil

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SECURITY AND IT’S PROTECTION METHODSsamueljackson3773

Machine Learning - Classification Algorithmsresming1

Structural Design for Residential-to-Restaurant ConversionDanielRoman285499

最新版美国圣莫尼卡学院毕业证（SMC毕业证书）原版定制Taqyea

Decoding Kotlin - Your Guide to Solving the Mysterious in Kotlin - Devoxx PL ...João Esperancinha

Introduction to Natural Language Processing - Stages in NLP Pipeline, Challen...resming1

David Boutry - Mentors Junior DevelopersDavid Boutry

OCS Group SG - HPHT Well Design and Operation - SN.pdfMuanisa Waras

Rigor, ethics, wellbeing and resilience in the ICT doctoral journeyYannis

NALCO Green Anode Plant,Compositions of CPC,Pitcharpitprachi123

Low Power SI Class E Power Amplifier and Rf Switch for Health Careieijjournal

COMPOSITE COLUMN IN STEEL CONCRETE COMPOSITES.pptravicivil

Development of Portable Biomass Briquetting Machine (S, A & D)-1.pptxaniket862935

chemistry investigatory project for class 12Susis10

diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop)

1. Object oriented programming. Vs Procedural oriented programming. Prepared by: nihar joshi 2/10

2.  In Pop Top down approach is use in program design.  In oop bottom up approach use in program design.  To add new data and function in pop is not so easy. example:C requires all the variables to be defined at the starting of a scope.  Oop provide easy way to add new data and function. we can add data member anywhere in program example:C++ allows the declaration of variable anywhere in the scope i.e. at time of its First use. 3/10

3.  In pop No access specifiers are used. example: In structure all the members are public.  In oop Public,Private,protected Access specifiers are used. example: in class data is private & member function is public #include<iostream.h> class a { private: data public: member function }; 4/10

4.  In POP, Most function uses Global data for sharing that can be accessed freely from function to function in the system.  In OOP, data can not move easily from function to function, it can be kept public or private so we can control the access of data. example: in class the data member declared in private mode are only access through it’s member function. 5/10

5.  POP does not have any proper way for data hiding. example: in structure data are declared in public mode so it is less secure.  Oop provides data hiding, so it is more secure. example: data member declare in private are not accessible outside class. #Include<iostrean.h> class a { int a; void read(); public: Void update(); void write(); }; int main(){ a ob; ob.read(); //object can not access ,private member } 6/10

6.  Pop program is divided into small parts called function.  Oop program is divided into small part called object.  In POP, Importance is not given to data but to functions as well as sequence of actions to be done  In OOP, Importance is given to the data rather than procedures or functions because it works as a real world. 7/10

7.  In pop overloading is not possible.  In oop overloading is possible in the form of function overloading & operator overloading. example: overloaded add(). //declaration int add(int a,int b); int add(int a,int b,int c); double add(double x,double y); double add(double p,double q); 8/10

8.  EXAMPLE OF POP: i. C ii. VB iii. FORTRAN iv. PASCAL  EXAMPLE OF OOP: i. C++, ii. JAVA, iii. VB.NET, iv. C#.NET. 9/10

diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop)

Recommended

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Similar to diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop) (20)

Recently uploaded (20)

diffrence between procedure oriented programming & object oriented programming (pop vs oop)