Dockerize Me: Distributed PHP applications with Symfony, Docker, Consul and Ansible
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This document discusses using Docker, Consul, and Ansible to manage distributed PHP applications. It covers microservices and SOA architectures, using Docker to containerize infrastructure components like databases and services, service discovery with Consul, and clustering applications with tools like Kubernetes and Nomad. It also addresses Dockerizing Symfony applications and some common pitfalls. The presentation aims to explain how to build and deploy scalable PHP applications using containerization and orchestration technologies.
Dockerize Me: Distributed PHP applications with Symfony, Docker, Consul and Ansible
- 1. Dockerize Me: Distributed PHP applications with Symfony, Docker, Consul and Ansible Oleksii Petrov Skelia Ukraine / ETwater Systems skype: alexhelkar twitter: @alexhelkar email: [email protected]
- 2. 1. What for the goat needs an accordion? Agenda
- 3. Agenda (real) 1. SOA and Microservices 2. Dockerized infrastructure 3. Cluster Management 4. Service discovery and failure detection 5. Dockerizing Symfony Applications
- 4. SOA and Microservices: 7 days of app creation
- 5. Day 0 - In beginning was Word…
- 8. Day 2 www.example.com Web server Application Database Cache
- 10. Day 4. Morning DB Server Crash
- 11. Day 4. Night www.example.com DatabaseApplication Cache Application Cache Web server Database Database Database Cluster
- 12. Day 5 www.example.com Database Application Cache Application Cache Database Database Database Cluster Web server Cache Web server Cache Web server Cache
- 13. Day 6 Cache Application CRUD Users Authentication Notifications API calls to 3-rd parties Background processing
- 14. A HA MOMENT
- 15. Day 7 www.example.com Database Database Cluster Database Database Users Service Authentication and Authorization Service Notification Service Crawler Service Parser Service Image Resizer Service Report Generation Service Application Cluster Web server Web server Web server Web Servers Cluster Cache Cache Cache Cluster
- 16. Core Idea Process Component Microservice
- 17. Benefits 1. Individual scalability 2. Language/Framework independent 3. Small in general (easier for a developer to understand) 4. Independent development and deploy process per service
- 19. Database Database Cluster Database Database Users Service Authentication and Authorization Service Notification Service Crawler Service Parser Service Image Resizer Service Report Generation Service Application Cluster Cache Cache Cache Cluster MQ MQ Cluster MQ ES ElasticSearch Cluster ES ESNginx Web Servers Cluster Nginx Nginx Services - are all about Containers
- 22. The Game Changer
- 27. Problems?
- 29. Where is my services? Service Discovery
- 30. Tomcat 10.0.1.17:8080 RabbitMQ 10.0.1.171:5672 MongoDB 10.0.1.253:27017 API 10.0.1.11:80 Service Locator 10.0.1.17:8080 tomcat 10.0.1.171:5672 rabbitmq 10.0.1.253:27017 mongodb 10.0.1.11:3306 api
- 33. Service Discovery Service 4 Service 2 Service 3 Service 1 Service 1 Service 2 Service 3 Service 2
- 34. Service Discovery Service 2 Service 2 Service 2 service2.service.consul
- 35. Service Discovery DNS Masq Consul External DNS *.service.consul
- 38. Server 1 4 CPU & 16GB RAM Server 2 8 CPU & 32GB RAM Server 3 1 CPU & 8GB RAM Server 4 2 CPU & 2GB RAM Notification Service API Service Image Resizer 4xCPU Reporting Service 2xRAM Logger Service User Service Resources (servers) Services (images) Containers (running) 2x 3x 10x 4x 1x 1x
- 39. Cluster Management • ECS & ECR (Amazon) • Kubernetes (Google) • Nomad (HashiCorp) • Mesos & Marathon (Apache)
- 40. Ansible
- 41. hosts: webservers sudo: True tasks: - name: install nginx apt: name=nginx update_cache=yes - name: copy nginx config file copy: src=files/nginx.conf dest=/etc/nginx/sites-available/default - name: enable configuration file: > dest=/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default src=/etc/nginx/sites-available/default state=link - name: copy index.html template: > src=templates/index.html.j2 dest=/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html mode=0644 - name: restart nginx service: name=nginx state=restarted Ansible Playbooks
- 43. Symfony Apps with Docker Application Code Webserver Database Cache PHP-FPM Supervisord • PHP-FPM • Webserver • Database • Cache
- 45. Questions? Oleksii Petrov Skelia Ukraine / ETwater Systems skype: alexhelkar twitter: @alexhelkar email: [email protected] Welcome to Kiev PHP User Group