The document describes an experiment interfacing an 8x8 dot matrix LED display to an 8255 PPI (Programmable Peripheral Interface) chip in an 8086 microprocessor environment. It explains that the LED display has rows and columns that can be controlled individually to light different LEDs. The 8255 PPI chip is used to control the rows and columns via its ports A, B, and C. The document provides the port addresses for the 8255 and explains how to set the control word to configure the ports for output to control the LED display. It then describes several experiments conducted like scrolling text and the letter "A" across the display in different directions.