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Evaluating Web Conferencing Tools
- Aniket Maithani
A2305210104
Amity University, Uttar Pradesh
What is Web Conferencing?
● Web conferencing may be used as an
umbrella term for various types of online
collaborative services including web seminars
("webinars"), webcasts, and peer-level web
meetings.
● In general Web Conferencing refers to
conversing with one or multiple people over
the internet.
How “IT” Works
● Web conferencing software is invoked by all
participants in a web meeting. Some
technologies include software and functionality
that differs for presenters and attendees.
Software may run as a web browser
application or stand alone computer
application.
Examples
Operations
● Depending on the technology being used, participants
may speak and listen to audio over standard
telephone lines or via computer microphones and
speakers. Some products allow for use of a webcam
to display participants, while others may require their
own proprietary encoding or externally-provided
encoding of a video feed (for example, from a
professional video camera connected via an IEEE
1394 interface) that is displayed in the session.
Features of Web Conferencing
● Slideshow presentations
● Live or streaming video
● VoIP
● Web tours
● Meeting Recording .
● Whiteboard with annotation (allowing the presenter and/or
attendees to highlight or mark items on the slide presentation. Or,
simply make notes on a blank whiteboard.)
● Text chat
● Polls and surveys
● Screen sharing/desktop sharing/application sharing
Standards
● Web conferencing technologies are not standardized, which has reduced
interoperability and transparency and increased platform dependence,
security issues, cost and market segmentation. In 2003, the IETF
established a working group to establish a standard for web conferencing,
called "Centralized Conferencing (xcon)". This include(s)
● A binary floor control protocol. Binary Floor Control Protocol (BFCP)[6]
published as RFC 4582
●
A mechanism for membership and authorization control
●
A mechanism to manipulate and describe media "mixing" or "topology"
for multiple media types (audio, video, text)
● A mechanism for notification of conference related events/changes (for
example a floor change)
History
● Real-time text chat facilities such as IRC
appeared in the late 1980s.
● Several point-to-point and private-network
video conferencing products were introduced in
the early 1990s, most notably CU-SeeMe.
● In May 1995, PictureTel announced LiveShare
Plus as a general-use data collaboration
product for Windows-based personal
computers.
● In May 1996, Microsoft announced
NetMeeting as an included component in
Internet Explorer 3.0.
● In 1996, PlaceWare was founded as a spinoff
from Xerox PARC.
● In February 1998, Starlight Networks released
StarLive! (the exclamation point being part of
the product name).
● In June 1998, PlaceWare 2.0 Conference
Center was released, allowing up to 1000 live
attendees in a meeting session
● In April 1999, Vstream introduced the Netcall
product for web conferencing as "a fee-based
Internet software utility that lets you send
business presentations and other graphic
information via e-mail to a Vstream server.
● In December 2003, Citrix Systems acquired
Expertcity, giving it the GoToMyPC and
GoToAssist products.
● In January 2003, Macromedia acquired
Presedia, including the Breeze Presentation
product.
Cloud/Web Based Conferencing
System
● Case Studies :
– www.webrtc.com
– https://subrosa.io/
– GTalk
Advantages
● Scalable
● Flexibility
● Robust
● Scope
● Durability
● Sustainability
Scope for Improvement
● YES!!!... Privacy, Security and Bandwidth
Consumption issues...
That's all folks
About The Presentation
● The following presentation is my own cumulative
work.
● You are free to re-distribute the presentation
provided the following LICENSE and it's term(s)
are preserved.
● The articles are taken from
● http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebRTC
● http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/web_chat
● The images belong to their rightful owners. I DO
NOT OWN THEM.

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Evaluating web conference_tools

  • 1. Evaluating Web Conferencing Tools - Aniket Maithani A2305210104 Amity University, Uttar Pradesh
  • 2. What is Web Conferencing? ● Web conferencing may be used as an umbrella term for various types of online collaborative services including web seminars ("webinars"), webcasts, and peer-level web meetings. ● In general Web Conferencing refers to conversing with one or multiple people over the internet.
  • 3. How “IT” Works ● Web conferencing software is invoked by all participants in a web meeting. Some technologies include software and functionality that differs for presenters and attendees. Software may run as a web browser application or stand alone computer application.
  • 5. Operations ● Depending on the technology being used, participants may speak and listen to audio over standard telephone lines or via computer microphones and speakers. Some products allow for use of a webcam to display participants, while others may require their own proprietary encoding or externally-provided encoding of a video feed (for example, from a professional video camera connected via an IEEE 1394 interface) that is displayed in the session.
  • 6. Features of Web Conferencing ● Slideshow presentations ● Live or streaming video ● VoIP ● Web tours ● Meeting Recording . ● Whiteboard with annotation (allowing the presenter and/or attendees to highlight or mark items on the slide presentation. Or, simply make notes on a blank whiteboard.) ● Text chat ● Polls and surveys ● Screen sharing/desktop sharing/application sharing
  • 7. Standards ● Web conferencing technologies are not standardized, which has reduced interoperability and transparency and increased platform dependence, security issues, cost and market segmentation. In 2003, the IETF established a working group to establish a standard for web conferencing, called "Centralized Conferencing (xcon)". This include(s) ● A binary floor control protocol. Binary Floor Control Protocol (BFCP)[6] published as RFC 4582 ● A mechanism for membership and authorization control ● A mechanism to manipulate and describe media "mixing" or "topology" for multiple media types (audio, video, text) ● A mechanism for notification of conference related events/changes (for example a floor change)
  • 8. History ● Real-time text chat facilities such as IRC appeared in the late 1980s. ● Several point-to-point and private-network video conferencing products were introduced in the early 1990s, most notably CU-SeeMe. ● In May 1995, PictureTel announced LiveShare Plus as a general-use data collaboration product for Windows-based personal computers.
  • 9. ● In May 1996, Microsoft announced NetMeeting as an included component in Internet Explorer 3.0. ● In 1996, PlaceWare was founded as a spinoff from Xerox PARC. ● In February 1998, Starlight Networks released StarLive! (the exclamation point being part of the product name). ● In June 1998, PlaceWare 2.0 Conference Center was released, allowing up to 1000 live attendees in a meeting session
  • 10. ● In April 1999, Vstream introduced the Netcall product for web conferencing as "a fee-based Internet software utility that lets you send business presentations and other graphic information via e-mail to a Vstream server. ● In December 2003, Citrix Systems acquired Expertcity, giving it the GoToMyPC and GoToAssist products. ● In January 2003, Macromedia acquired Presedia, including the Breeze Presentation product.
  • 11. Cloud/Web Based Conferencing System ● Case Studies : – www.webrtc.com – https://subrosa.io/ – GTalk
  • 12. Advantages ● Scalable ● Flexibility ● Robust ● Scope ● Durability ● Sustainability
  • 13. Scope for Improvement ● YES!!!... Privacy, Security and Bandwidth Consumption issues...
  • 15. About The Presentation ● The following presentation is my own cumulative work. ● You are free to re-distribute the presentation provided the following LICENSE and it's term(s) are preserved. ● The articles are taken from ● http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebRTC ● http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/web_chat ● The images belong to their rightful owners. I DO NOT OWN THEM.