Exploiting parameter tempering attack in web application
Download as pptx, pdf0 likes783 views
The document discusses web parameter tampering attacks, where attackers manipulate parameters exchanged between clients and servers to modify application data, potentially compromising user credentials and application integrity. It outlines a lab scenario demonstrating how easily such attacks can be executed, including specific steps to exploit vulnerabilities on a sample website. The content serves as an educational resource aimed at helping penetration testers identify and test for these vulnerabilities in web applications.
1 of 11
Download to read offline
Ad
Recommended
Xss ppt
Xss pptpenetration Tester Cross-site scripting (XSS) is the most common web application vulnerability. There are three main types of XSS attacks: reflected XSS, stored XSS, and DOM-based XSS. Reflected XSS occurs when malicious scripts are included in hyperlinks and infect the victim's browser when the link is clicked. Stored XSS involves injecting malicious scripts into the application itself, which are then executed when users access stored information. DOM-based XSS modifies the DOM environment used by client-side scripts, causing them to run unexpectedly and potentially harmfully. All XSS attacks allow attackers to hijack user sessions, insert hostile content, and fully compromise users. Applications can prevent XSS by validating all input
Sql injection attack
Sql injection attackRajKumar Rampelli SQL is a language used to access and manipulate databases. It allows users to execute queries, retrieve, insert, update and delete data from databases. SQL injection occurs when malicious code is injected into an SQL query, which can compromise the security of a database. To prevent SQL injection, developers should validate all user input, escape special characters, limit database permissions, and configure databases to not display error information to users.
Security misconfiguration
Security misconfigurationMicho Hayek Security misconfiguration is a major risk due to its prevalence and impact. It occurs when default passwords, debugging settings, or excessive privileges are left unchanged, potentially allowing hackers access. Proper configuration through secure coding practices, access controls, patching, and audits can help safeguard systems and data.
Deep understanding on Cross-Site Scripting and SQL Injection
Deep understanding on Cross-Site Scripting and SQL InjectionVishal Kumar The document provides an in-depth overview of cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection attacks, detailing their mechanisms, types, risks, and prevention methods. XSS allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript on victims' browsers through vulnerabilities in web applications, while SQL injection targets databases by injecting harmful SQL statements to manipulate data. Effective prevention focuses on secure input handling through encoding and validation strategies to mitigate these security threats.
Introduction to Web Application Penetration Testing
Introduction to Web Application Penetration TestingAnurag Srivastava The document discusses web application penetration testing, focusing on identifying security vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and cross-site request forgery (CSRF). It outlines various critical bugs as per OWASP and provides countermeasures for addressing these vulnerabilities. The author emphasizes the necessity for proper validation and mitigation strategies to enhance web application security.
Parameter tampering
Parameter tamperingDilan Warnakulasooriya The document discusses the risks of parameter tampering in web applications, highlighting how altering parameters can lead to vulnerabilities like SQL injection and XSS attacks. It explains how such tampering can be exploited and provides prevention mechanisms such as validation techniques and cautionary practices for developers. Specific examples of potential attack vectors and safeguards are also outlined.
Introduction to path traversal attack
Introduction to path traversal attackPrashant Hegde Path traversal attacks aim to access files outside a webroot folder by exploiting how web servers handle special directory traversal characters like "..". An attacker can use these characters in a request to climb the directory structure and potentially read sensitive files. They may also try encoding the special characters to bypass security filters. To prevent this, servers should carefully filter user input, ensure only authorized directories are accessible, and keep sensitive files outside public folders.
Vulnerabilities in modern web applications
Vulnerabilities in modern web applicationsNiyas Nazar The document discusses vulnerabilities in modern web applications, highlighting the shift to remote server applications and the associated security risks. It details penetration testing phases, including reconnaissance and application exploitation, and outlines various vulnerabilities such as XSS, CSRF, SQL injection, and insecure direct object reference. Additionally, it provides recommendations for preventing these vulnerabilities through secure coding practices and the use of specific penetration testing tools.
Session7-XSS & CSRF
Session7-XSS & CSRFzakieh alizadeh The document discusses web application security, focusing on cross-site scripting (XSS) and cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. It outlines types and prevention strategies for XSS attacks, such as input sanitization and filtering, as well as detailing the mechanics of CSRF attacks and recommended countermeasures, including the use of tokens. The content aims to educate developers on securing web applications against these vulnerabilities.
Sqlite
SqliteRaghu nath SQLite is a public-domain software package that provides a lightweight relational database management system (RDBMS). It can be used to store user-defined records in tables. SQLite is flexible in where it can run and how it can be used, such as for in-memory databases, data stores, client/server stand-ins, and as a generic SQL engine. The SQLite codebase supports multiple platforms and consists of the SQLite core, sqlite3 command-line tool, Tcl extension, and configuration/building options. SQL is the main language for interacting with relational databases like SQLite and consists of commands for data definition, manipulation, and more.
Cross site scripting (xss) attacks issues and defense - by sandeep kumbhar
Cross site scripting (xss) attacks issues and defense - by sandeep kumbharSandeep Kumbhar The document discusses cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, detailing their types, impacts, and methods of detection and prevention. It highlights the significant risks posed by XSS, such as the theft of sensitive user data and denial-of-service attacks. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of implementing best practices for input validation and security measures to mitigate XSS vulnerabilities in web applications.
SQL INJECTION
SQL INJECTIONAnoop T SQL injection is a code injection technique used to attack data-driven applications by inserting malicious SQL statements into entry fields. It allows attackers to gain unauthorized access, modify, or delete data, leading to significant security breaches as demonstrated by high-profile cases. Defenses against SQL injection include data sanitization, the use of web application firewalls, and limiting database privileges.
Cross site scripting (xss)
Cross site scripting (xss)Manish Kumar Cross-site scripting (XSS) allows malicious code injection into web applications. There are three types of XSS vulnerabilities: non-persistent, persistent, and DOM-based. To avoid XSS, developers should eliminate scripts, secure cookies, validate input, and filter/escape output. Proper coding practices can help prevent XSS attacks.
Waf bypassing Techniques
Waf bypassing TechniquesAvinash Thapa The document outlines web application firewalls (WAFs), their operation modes, and techniques for bypassing them. It discusses different WAF vendors, fingerprinting methods, and practical examples of bypassing vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, XSS, and LFI/RFI. The techniques covered include null character injection, inline comments, URL encoding, and buffer overflow among others.
Directory Traversal & File Inclusion Attacks
Directory Traversal & File Inclusion AttacksRaghav Bisht Directory traversal, also known as path traversal, allows attackers to access files and directories outside of the web server's designated root folder. This can lead to attacks like file inclusion, where malicious code is executed on the server, and source code disclosure, where sensitive application code is revealed. Local file inclusion allows attackers to include files from the local web server, while remote file inclusion includes files from external websites, potentially allowing remote code execution on the vulnerable server.
Cross site scripting (xss)
Cross site scripting (xss)Ritesh Gupta Cross-site scripting (XSS) is a vulnerability that allows malicious code to be injected into web applications. There are two types: reflected (non-persistent) XSS occurs when malicious code is reflected off a web server in responses like errors or search results. Stored (persistent) XSS occurs when malicious code is saved in a database and then displayed to users. XSS attacks can steal user cookies and private information, redirect users to malicious sites, and perform actions as the victim.
SSRF workshop
SSRF workshop Ivan Novikov This document discusses server-side request forgery (SSRF) exploitation. It provides examples of how SSRF can be used to access internal networks and bypass authentication by forging requests from the vulnerable server. Specific cases described include exploiting OAuth token hijacking, memcached exploitation using protocol smuggling, and exploiting vulnerabilities in libraries like TCPDF, LWP, and Postgres that enable SSRF. The document encourages finding creative ways to leverage SSRF and related vulnerabilities like open redirects, XML external entities, and SQL injection to compromise hosts and internal services.
XSS
XSSHrishikesh Mishra The document discusses Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), a security vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into webpages viewed by users. It outlines types of XSS attacks, prevention strategies according to OWASP guidelines, and various tools for detection and mitigation. Key preventive measures highlighted include proper data escaping, using Content Security Policies, and employing libraries like HTML Purifier.
Hacking web applications
Hacking web applicationsAdeel Javaid The document outlines key issues related to web application security, focusing on user input vulnerabilities and unauthorized access threats. It discusses various defense mechanisms including user authentication, data validation, and session management to mitigate such risks. Additionally, it highlights the importance of proactive measures such as audit logging and effective error handling to maintain application integrity and protect against attacks.
User authentication
User authenticationCAS The document discusses user authentication, a fundamental security process for verifying identities in systems. It covers various means of authentication, including passwords, tokens, and biometrics, detailing their vulnerabilities and advantages. Techniques for enhancing password security and the operation of biometric systems are also explored.
Sqlmap
SqlmapRushikesh Kulkarni The document provides a comprehensive guide to SQL injection, detailing vulnerabilities, manual and automated exploitation techniques, and the use of sqlmap, a penetration testing tool. It covers SQL basics, request types, and provides step-by-step instructions for conducting attacks using sqlmap on various databases. Key features and common commands of sqlmap are also outlined to assist users in identifying and exploiting SQL injection flaws.
Understanding Cross-site Request Forgery
Understanding Cross-site Request ForgeryDaniel Miessler This document provides an overview of cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. It discusses how CSRF works, forcing victims to perform actions on a website without their knowledge. Common defenses like using nonces or CAPTCHAs are described. The document also covers how to validate if an issue is truly a CSRF vulnerability and lists some example attack vectors. Key takeaways emphasize the importance of validating any potential CSRF issue affects state, is sensitive, and has non-unique requests.
Security Testing Training With Examples
Security Testing Training With ExamplesAlwin Thayyil The document details security testing for web applications, emphasizing the importance of protecting confidential data and identifying vulnerabilities. It outlines various types of web application vulnerabilities, such as authentication and authorization issues, client-side attacks, SQL injection, and cross-site scripting (XSS). Tools and techniques for conducting security testing, including Burp Suite and examples of attacks, are also discussed, along with recommendations for improving security measures.
CNIT 123 8: Desktop and Server OS Vulnerabilities
CNIT 123 8: Desktop and Server OS VulnerabilitiesSam Bowne Chapter 8 of 'Hands-On Ethical Hacking and Network Defense' addresses vulnerabilities in desktop and server operating systems, focusing on Windows and Linux. It details specific OS vulnerabilities, techniques for hardening systems, and best practices for securing networks against various threats. The chapter also emphasizes the importance of staying updated with patches and implementing comprehensive security measures.
MySQL Security
MySQL SecurityTed Wennmark This document discusses database security and best practices for securing MySQL databases. It covers common database vulnerabilities like poor configurations, weak authentication, lack of encryption, and improper credential management. It also discusses database attacks like SQL injection and brute force attacks. The document provides recommendations for database administrators to properly configure access controls, encryption, auditing, backups and monitoring to harden MySQL databases.
Blazor - the successor of angular/react/vue?
Blazor - the successor of angular/react/vue?Robert Szachnowski The document is an overview of Blazor, a single-page web application framework built on .NET that uses WebAssembly to run C# code in the browser. It details Blazor's architecture, features such as component models, routing, and dependency injection, and compares it to AngularJS, highlighting its improvements and simplifications for .NET developers. The presentation also includes resources and example code for further exploration of Blazor.
Express JS Rest API Tutorial
Express JS Rest API TutorialSimplilearn The document introduces Express.js as a high-performance Node.js framework for building APIs and web applications, emphasizing its flexibility and lightweight nature. It explains REST APIs as a widely used architecture for web services that facilitates data exchange between applications through standard HTTP request types like GET, POST, PATCH, and DELETE. The content is aimed at helping users understand the creation and functionality of RESTful APIs.
Intro to Web Application Security
Intro to Web Application SecurityRob Ragan The document discusses web application security, emphasizing that application security involves protecting against vulnerabilities during design, development, and deployment. It highlights the prevalence of attacks on the application layer, the importance of secure coding practices, and common threats like SQL injection and cross-site scripting. The content underscores the necessity of security expertise and best practices in software development to mitigate risks associated with web applications.
Mitigating Parameter Tampering: Practical Insights and Solutions
Mitigating Parameter Tampering: Practical Insights and SolutionsBoston Institute of Analytics The document discusses parameter tampering, a cyber attack where URL parameters or form fields are altered without user authorization. It outlines different types of parameter tampering, such as cookie, form field, URL, and HTTP header manipulation, and highlights Burp Suite as a tool for penetration testing. It also recommends preventive measures like server-side validation and built-in protections on forms to mitigate such vulnerabilities.
webapplicationattacks-101005070110-phpapp02.pptx
webapplicationattacks-101005070110-phpapp02.pptxSyedAliShahid3 webapplicationattacks-101005070110-phpapp02.pptx
More Related Content
What's hot (20)
Session7-XSS & CSRF
Session7-XSS & CSRFzakieh alizadeh The document discusses web application security, focusing on cross-site scripting (XSS) and cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. It outlines types and prevention strategies for XSS attacks, such as input sanitization and filtering, as well as detailing the mechanics of CSRF attacks and recommended countermeasures, including the use of tokens. The content aims to educate developers on securing web applications against these vulnerabilities.
Sqlite
SqliteRaghu nath SQLite is a public-domain software package that provides a lightweight relational database management system (RDBMS). It can be used to store user-defined records in tables. SQLite is flexible in where it can run and how it can be used, such as for in-memory databases, data stores, client/server stand-ins, and as a generic SQL engine. The SQLite codebase supports multiple platforms and consists of the SQLite core, sqlite3 command-line tool, Tcl extension, and configuration/building options. SQL is the main language for interacting with relational databases like SQLite and consists of commands for data definition, manipulation, and more.
Cross site scripting (xss) attacks issues and defense - by sandeep kumbhar
Cross site scripting (xss) attacks issues and defense - by sandeep kumbharSandeep Kumbhar The document discusses cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, detailing their types, impacts, and methods of detection and prevention. It highlights the significant risks posed by XSS, such as the theft of sensitive user data and denial-of-service attacks. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of implementing best practices for input validation and security measures to mitigate XSS vulnerabilities in web applications.
SQL INJECTION
SQL INJECTIONAnoop T SQL injection is a code injection technique used to attack data-driven applications by inserting malicious SQL statements into entry fields. It allows attackers to gain unauthorized access, modify, or delete data, leading to significant security breaches as demonstrated by high-profile cases. Defenses against SQL injection include data sanitization, the use of web application firewalls, and limiting database privileges.
Cross site scripting (xss)
Cross site scripting (xss)Manish Kumar Cross-site scripting (XSS) allows malicious code injection into web applications. There are three types of XSS vulnerabilities: non-persistent, persistent, and DOM-based. To avoid XSS, developers should eliminate scripts, secure cookies, validate input, and filter/escape output. Proper coding practices can help prevent XSS attacks.
Waf bypassing Techniques
Waf bypassing TechniquesAvinash Thapa The document outlines web application firewalls (WAFs), their operation modes, and techniques for bypassing them. It discusses different WAF vendors, fingerprinting methods, and practical examples of bypassing vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, XSS, and LFI/RFI. The techniques covered include null character injection, inline comments, URL encoding, and buffer overflow among others.
Directory Traversal & File Inclusion Attacks
Directory Traversal & File Inclusion AttacksRaghav Bisht Directory traversal, also known as path traversal, allows attackers to access files and directories outside of the web server's designated root folder. This can lead to attacks like file inclusion, where malicious code is executed on the server, and source code disclosure, where sensitive application code is revealed. Local file inclusion allows attackers to include files from the local web server, while remote file inclusion includes files from external websites, potentially allowing remote code execution on the vulnerable server.
Cross site scripting (xss)
Cross site scripting (xss)Ritesh Gupta Cross-site scripting (XSS) is a vulnerability that allows malicious code to be injected into web applications. There are two types: reflected (non-persistent) XSS occurs when malicious code is reflected off a web server in responses like errors or search results. Stored (persistent) XSS occurs when malicious code is saved in a database and then displayed to users. XSS attacks can steal user cookies and private information, redirect users to malicious sites, and perform actions as the victim.
SSRF workshop
SSRF workshop Ivan Novikov This document discusses server-side request forgery (SSRF) exploitation. It provides examples of how SSRF can be used to access internal networks and bypass authentication by forging requests from the vulnerable server. Specific cases described include exploiting OAuth token hijacking, memcached exploitation using protocol smuggling, and exploiting vulnerabilities in libraries like TCPDF, LWP, and Postgres that enable SSRF. The document encourages finding creative ways to leverage SSRF and related vulnerabilities like open redirects, XML external entities, and SQL injection to compromise hosts and internal services.
XSS
XSSHrishikesh Mishra The document discusses Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), a security vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into webpages viewed by users. It outlines types of XSS attacks, prevention strategies according to OWASP guidelines, and various tools for detection and mitigation. Key preventive measures highlighted include proper data escaping, using Content Security Policies, and employing libraries like HTML Purifier.
Hacking web applications
Hacking web applicationsAdeel Javaid The document outlines key issues related to web application security, focusing on user input vulnerabilities and unauthorized access threats. It discusses various defense mechanisms including user authentication, data validation, and session management to mitigate such risks. Additionally, it highlights the importance of proactive measures such as audit logging and effective error handling to maintain application integrity and protect against attacks.
User authentication
User authenticationCAS The document discusses user authentication, a fundamental security process for verifying identities in systems. It covers various means of authentication, including passwords, tokens, and biometrics, detailing their vulnerabilities and advantages. Techniques for enhancing password security and the operation of biometric systems are also explored.
Sqlmap
SqlmapRushikesh Kulkarni The document provides a comprehensive guide to SQL injection, detailing vulnerabilities, manual and automated exploitation techniques, and the use of sqlmap, a penetration testing tool. It covers SQL basics, request types, and provides step-by-step instructions for conducting attacks using sqlmap on various databases. Key features and common commands of sqlmap are also outlined to assist users in identifying and exploiting SQL injection flaws.
Understanding Cross-site Request Forgery
Understanding Cross-site Request ForgeryDaniel Miessler This document provides an overview of cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. It discusses how CSRF works, forcing victims to perform actions on a website without their knowledge. Common defenses like using nonces or CAPTCHAs are described. The document also covers how to validate if an issue is truly a CSRF vulnerability and lists some example attack vectors. Key takeaways emphasize the importance of validating any potential CSRF issue affects state, is sensitive, and has non-unique requests.
Security Testing Training With Examples
Security Testing Training With ExamplesAlwin Thayyil The document details security testing for web applications, emphasizing the importance of protecting confidential data and identifying vulnerabilities. It outlines various types of web application vulnerabilities, such as authentication and authorization issues, client-side attacks, SQL injection, and cross-site scripting (XSS). Tools and techniques for conducting security testing, including Burp Suite and examples of attacks, are also discussed, along with recommendations for improving security measures.
CNIT 123 8: Desktop and Server OS Vulnerabilities
CNIT 123 8: Desktop and Server OS VulnerabilitiesSam Bowne Chapter 8 of 'Hands-On Ethical Hacking and Network Defense' addresses vulnerabilities in desktop and server operating systems, focusing on Windows and Linux. It details specific OS vulnerabilities, techniques for hardening systems, and best practices for securing networks against various threats. The chapter also emphasizes the importance of staying updated with patches and implementing comprehensive security measures.
MySQL Security
MySQL SecurityTed Wennmark This document discusses database security and best practices for securing MySQL databases. It covers common database vulnerabilities like poor configurations, weak authentication, lack of encryption, and improper credential management. It also discusses database attacks like SQL injection and brute force attacks. The document provides recommendations for database administrators to properly configure access controls, encryption, auditing, backups and monitoring to harden MySQL databases.
Blazor - the successor of angular/react/vue?
Blazor - the successor of angular/react/vue?Robert Szachnowski The document is an overview of Blazor, a single-page web application framework built on .NET that uses WebAssembly to run C# code in the browser. It details Blazor's architecture, features such as component models, routing, and dependency injection, and compares it to AngularJS, highlighting its improvements and simplifications for .NET developers. The presentation also includes resources and example code for further exploration of Blazor.
Express JS Rest API Tutorial
Express JS Rest API TutorialSimplilearn The document introduces Express.js as a high-performance Node.js framework for building APIs and web applications, emphasizing its flexibility and lightweight nature. It explains REST APIs as a widely used architecture for web services that facilitates data exchange between applications through standard HTTP request types like GET, POST, PATCH, and DELETE. The content is aimed at helping users understand the creation and functionality of RESTful APIs.
Intro to Web Application Security
Intro to Web Application SecurityRob Ragan The document discusses web application security, emphasizing that application security involves protecting against vulnerabilities during design, development, and deployment. It highlights the prevalence of attacks on the application layer, the importance of secure coding practices, and common threats like SQL injection and cross-site scripting. The content underscores the necessity of security expertise and best practices in software development to mitigate risks associated with web applications.
Similar to Exploiting parameter tempering attack in web application (20)
Mitigating Parameter Tampering: Practical Insights and Solutions
Mitigating Parameter Tampering: Practical Insights and SolutionsBoston Institute of Analytics The document discusses parameter tampering, a cyber attack where URL parameters or form fields are altered without user authorization. It outlines different types of parameter tampering, such as cookie, form field, URL, and HTTP header manipulation, and highlights Burp Suite as a tool for penetration testing. It also recommends preventive measures like server-side validation and built-in protections on forms to mitigate such vulnerabilities.
webapplicationattacks-101005070110-phpapp02.pptx
webapplicationattacks-101005070110-phpapp02.pptxSyedAliShahid3 webapplicationattacks-101005070110-phpapp02.pptx
Ceh v8 labs module 13 hacking web applications
Ceh v8 labs module 13 hacking web applicationsMehrdad Jingoism Web applications are vulnerable to various attacks such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and session hijacking. This document provides instructions on how to test a vulnerable website called Powergym for parameter tampering and cross-site scripting attacks. Learners are shown how to manipulate website parameters to view details without proper authorization, demonstrating the risk of parameter tampering. Countermeasures like validating all parameters are recommended to prevent unauthorized access through tampering.
IRJET- Bug Hunting using Web Application Penetration Testing Techniques.
IRJET- Bug Hunting using Web Application Penetration Testing Techniques.IRJET Journal The document discusses various web application penetration testing techniques for finding bugs, or vulnerabilities. It describes tools like Acunetix, Nmap, and Burp Suite that can be used to detect vulnerabilities like cross-site scripting (XSS), SQL injection, cross-site request forgery (CSRF), parameter tampering, and clickjacking. Code examples are provided for exploiting some of these vulnerabilities, like using CSRF to perform unauthorized actions on a user's account. The goal is to help web developers identify and address vulnerabilities in their applications to make them more secure.
Web application vulnerability assessment
Web application vulnerability assessmentRavikumar Paghdal A penetration test evaluates a system's security by simulating attacks. A web application penetration test focuses on a web application's security. The process involves actively analyzing the application for weaknesses, flaws, or vulnerabilities. Any issues found are reported to the owner along with impact assessments and mitigation proposals.
Secure Coding BSSN Semarang Material.pdf
Secure Coding BSSN Semarang Material.pdfnanangAris1 This document provides an introduction to application security. It discusses why security is important and how applications can become vulnerable. It outlines common application security attacks like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and denial-of-service attacks. It also discusses software security standards, models and frameworks like OWASP that can help make applications more secure. The document emphasizes the importance of secure coding practices and security testing to prevent vulnerabilities.
AnitaB-Atlanta-CyberSecurity-Weekend-Rana-Khalil.pdf
AnitaB-Atlanta-CyberSecurity-Weekend-Rana-Khalil.pdfsk0894308 The document is an introduction to web application penetration testing, outlining techniques, tools, and methodologies such as those from OWASP. It covers various aspects including software setup, mapping applications, bypassing client-side controls, and attacking authentication and session management, along with exercises to demonstrate these practices. The conclusion encourages continued learning and participation in the security community.
Xfocus xcon 2008_aks_oknock
Xfocus xcon 2008_aks_oknockownerkhan The document discusses discovering and fingerprinting client systems on the internet and intranet through various methods like the Web Proxy Auto Discovery Protocol (WPAD), HTTP header manipulation, and analyzing responses from embedded devices like load balancers and proxies. The goal is to reveal sensitive information about network configurations and vulnerabilities that can be exploited in client-side attacks. Several attack vectors are proposed, with an emphasis on exploiting the increasing use of scripting and browsers as an "intermediate model" between clients and servers.
Web Application Penetration Testing Introduction
Web Application Penetration Testing Introductiongbud7 This document provides an overview of web application penetration testing. It discusses the goals of testing to evaluate security by simulating attacks. The testing process involves gathering information, understanding normal application behavior, and then applying targeted techniques to find weaknesses. The document outlines the reconnaissance, mapping, and active testing phases. It also demonstrates various tools like Burp Suite, W3AF, and SQL injection and cross-site scripting attacks.
Analysis of web application penetration testing
Analysis of web application penetration testingEngr Md Yusuf Miah This document is a project report on the analysis of web application penetration testing, presented by a group of students at Jahangirnagar University. It highlights the significance of penetration testing in identifying vulnerabilities and security threats in web applications, alongside a comprehensive discussion of various testing methods and tools used. The report outlines processes such as information gathering, vulnerability analysis, and exploitation methodologies to enhance web application security.
Url manipulation
Url manipulationShivam Singh This document discusses URL manipulation and related attacks. It begins by introducing URLs and their structure. URL manipulation involves tampering with parameters passed in a URL, such as modifying account numbers or directory paths. This can allow access to restricted areas if not properly validated. Attacks like trial and error changing paths and directory traversal moving up the tree structure are described. Countermeasures include updating servers, restricting browsing below the site root, removing hidden files and directories, and accurately interpreting dynamic pages and backups.
Web Application Penetration Testing
Web Application Penetration Testing Priyanka Aash The document outlines a webinar on web application penetration testing by C. Vishwanath, covering various aspects of hacking and ethical hacking. It details the penetration testing process, security vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and authentication bypass, along with countermeasures to mitigate these risks. The presentation emphasizes the importance of identifying exploitable vulnerabilities in applications to protect sensitive data from potential attackers.
Introduction to Web Application Penetration Testing
Introduction to Web Application Penetration TestingRana Khalil The document is a presentation on web application penetration testing, outlining its importance and methodologies. It discusses various tools and techniques for identifying vulnerabilities in web applications and emphasizes the necessity of secure coding practices. The presentation also includes practical exercises and resources for further learning in the field of web security.
Attacking Web Applications
Attacking Web ApplicationsSasha Goldshtein The document discusses common web application attacks and risks like SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and insecure direct object references. It provides examples of these vulnerabilities and how they can be exploited. It also summarizes best practices for mitigating risks like properly validating and sanitizing user input, using secure protocols like HTTPS, securely storing sensitive data, and being aware of vulnerabilities in web frameworks and libraries. The goal is to educate web developers about the most common security issues and how to avoid exposing applications and users to these risks.
Exploiting HTML Injection: A Comprehensive Proof of Concept
Exploiting HTML Injection: A Comprehensive Proof of ConceptBoston Institute of Analytics The document outlines a capstone project focused on conducting a security assessment of vulnerable websites, specifically targeting HTML injection vulnerabilities on platforms such as myharmony and OWASP Mutillidae. It details the methodology for identifying, analyzing, and recommending mitigation for security issues, along with proof of concept for executing HTML injection attacks. Additionally, the document discusses the implications of such vulnerabilities and suggests best practices for improving web application security.
Romulus OWASP
Romulus OWASPGrupo Gesfor I+D+i This document provides an overview of the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP). It discusses OWASP's mission to improve application security and lists some of its key projects, including the OWASP Top Ten, a list of the most critical web application security flaws. It also summarizes several common security testing techniques like information gathering, authentication testing, session management testing, and input validation testing. Tools are mentioned for each technique.
Top Ten Web Hacking Techniques (2008)
Top Ten Web Hacking Techniques (2008)Jeremiah Grossman The document outlines the top ten web hacking techniques from 2008, highlighting various vulnerabilities, such as flash parameter injection, clickjacking, and cross-domain leaks. It emphasizes the need for proper defenses, including user input sanitization and secure application design, to mitigate these threats. The techniques discussed are crucial for understanding evolving web security challenges faced by organizations.
Common Web Application Attacks
Common Web Application Attacks Ahmed Sherif This document provides an agenda for a presentation on comprehensive web application attacks. The presenter, Ahmed Sherif, has over 5 years of experience in penetration testing and web application security. The agenda includes an overview of security in corporations and web technologies, the OWASP security testing methodology, common web attacks like XSS and SQL injection, and a demo of these attacks. The goal is to educate attendees on how to identify and address vulnerabilities in web applications.
Web Application Security
Web Application SecuritySrivigneshwar R Prasad Web application security is often overlooked, leaving sites vulnerable to hacking. Common hacking techniques include hidden manipulation, parameter tampering, and cookie poisoning. Manually securing applications through techniques like secure coding, testing, and patching is complex. Web Application Shielding (WAS) provides security by analyzing each page to automatically generate and enforce a security policy, functioning like a proxy. It verifies legal entry points and uses encrypted cookies to identify users, dynamically tailoring policies for each user through Adaptive Reduction Technology. WAS improves the development process by preventing security breaches from errors and challenges hackers.
CNIT 129S: Ch 4: Mapping the Application
CNIT 129S: Ch 4: Mapping the ApplicationSam Bowne Chapter 4 of CNIT 129s discusses mapping web applications to secure them by enumerating content, functionality, and vulnerabilities using both automated and user-directed spidering techniques. It highlights the limitations of automatic spidering, such as difficulty handling complex navigation and authentication issues, while emphasizing the benefits of user-directed approaches. The chapter also covers various methods for discovering hidden content, analyzing server-side technologies, and identifying entry points for user input, with a focus on understanding application behavior to effectively map the attack surface.
Ad
More from Vishal Kumar (20)
Threat Hunting Procedures and Measurement Matrice
Threat Hunting Procedures and Measurement MatriceVishal Kumar The document provides a comprehensive overview of threat hunting, emphasizing its significance as a proactive process to detect cyber threats that evade automated systems. It discusses the threat hunting maturity model, essential skills for analysts, and the importance of threat intelligence, while outlining a structured process for conducting effective threat hunting. Additionally, it introduces various hypotheses for monitoring threats and outlines a risk rating measurement matrix to assess the potential impact of threats on organizations.
The Complete Questionnaires About Firewall
The Complete Questionnaires About FirewallVishal Kumar The document provides an overview of firewalls, including their definitions, functionalities, and differences between gate and firewalls. It explains concepts such as stateful versus stateless firewalls, packet processing, security levels, and access control lists (ACLs). Additionally, the document discusses NAT types and configurations, as well as the role of transparent firewalls in existing networks.
E-mail Security Protocol - 2 Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)
E-mail Security Protocol - 2 Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)Vishal Kumar The document provides an overview of the Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) email security protocol developed by Phil Zimmerman, detailing its functionality, including digital signatures, compression, encryption, digital enveloping, and base-64 encoding. It discusses key management through key rings, the concept of trust through certificates and introducer trust, and the formation of a web of trust among users for secure communication. Additionally, it outlines the algorithms supported by PGP and the importance of key legitimacy in establishing trust in public keys.
E-Mail Security Protocol - 1 Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) Protocol
E-Mail Security Protocol - 1 Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) ProtocolVishal Kumar The document discusses email security protocols, particularly focusing on Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM). It outlines various email attacks such as spoofing, spamming, and flaming while detailing the structure and functionality of PEM, including its processes like canonical conversion, digital signatures, encryption, and base-64 encoding. The document serves as an informative guide on how these protocols enhance email security against prevalent threats.
Privileges Escalation by Exploiting Client-Side Vulnerabilities Using Metasploit
Privileges Escalation by Exploiting Client-Side Vulnerabilities Using MetasploitVishal Kumar This document outlines a lab procedure for privilege escalation by exploiting client-side vulnerabilities using Metasploit. It details the setup of a testing environment, including the use of Windows 7 as a victim machine, executing various tasks to perform exploitation, and attempts to escalate privileges while addressing security configurations. The final objective is to successfully extract NTLM hashes and clear event logs after bypassing User Account Control settings.
Exploiting Client-Side Vulnerabilities and Establishing a VNC Session
Exploiting Client-Side Vulnerabilities and Establishing a VNC SessionVishal Kumar This document outlines a lab procedure for exploiting client-side vulnerabilities using Metasploit to establish a VNC session on a Windows machine. It describes tasks such as launching Metasploit, using a browser exploit, setting payloads, and running the exploit, leading to remote access without authentication. The lab is aimed at demonstrating practical skills in cybersecurity and vulnerability exploitation.
Auditing System Password Using L0phtcrack
Auditing System Password Using L0phtcrackVishal Kumar The document outlines a lab session focused on auditing system passwords using the L0phtcrack tool, which features hash extraction, network monitoring, and multiple algorithms for password cracking. It describes the installation and configuration of L0phtcrack to assess security vulnerabilities by cracking weak passwords on a remote Windows Server machine. The objective is to educate security auditors on identifying and strengthening weak passwords to protect against potential attacks.
Dumping and Cracking SAM Hashes to Extract Plaintext Passwords
Dumping and Cracking SAM Hashes to Extract Plaintext PasswordsVishal Kumar The document provides a guide on using pwdump7 and ophcrack tools to extract and crack Windows password hashes stored in the Security Account Manager (SAM) database. It details lab tasks for generating password hashes, installing ophcrack, and using rainbow tables to recover plaintext passwords. The lab's objective is to educate users on successfully extracting and decrypting password hashes in a Windows environment.
Fundamental of Secure Socket Layer (SSL) | Part - 2
Fundamental of Secure Socket Layer (SSL) | Part - 2 Vishal Kumar The document discusses the fundamentals of the Secure Socket Layer (SSL) protocol, detailing its record and alert protocols, including steps for managing SSL connections. It highlights potential vulnerabilities, particularly to buffer overflow attacks, and describes key stages such as fragmentation, compression, and message authentication. Additionally, it explains the importance of proper connection closure and the implications of reusing SSL connections.
The Fundamental of Electronic Mail (E-mail)
The Fundamental of Electronic Mail (E-mail)Vishal Kumar The document provides a comprehensive overview of electronic mail (e-mail), including its architecture, message structure, types of mail services, and usage in both business and personal contexts. It describes the history of e-mail, key protocols such as SMTP, POP3, and IMAP, and details the construction of e-mail messages including headers and bodies. The advantages of e-mail over traditional communication methods, such as cost-efficiency and speed, are highlighted, along with the importance of e-mail marketing and accessibility through various devices.
Fundamental of Secure Socket Layer (SSl) | Part - 1
Fundamental of Secure Socket Layer (SSl) | Part - 1Vishal Kumar The document provides an overview of the Secure Socket Layer (SSL) protocol in 3 phases:
1. It explains how SSL works as an additional layer between the application and transport layers in the TCP/IP model to encrypt data in transit.
2. It describes the SSL handshake protocol which involves a series of messages to establish security capabilities, authenticate the server, and exchange encryption keys.
3. It outlines the 4 phases of the handshake protocol: establishing capabilities, server authentication and key exchange, client authentication and key exchange, and finishing the handshake by generating symmetric keys for encryption.
The Fundamental of Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
The Fundamental of Secure Socket Layer (SSL)Vishal Kumar The document provides an in-depth overview of Secure Socket Layer (SSL), including its function, position in the TCP/IP suite, and the handshake protocol phases. SSL, developed by Netscape in 1994, serves to secure communication between web browsers and servers by providing authentication and confidentiality. The presentation details each phase of the SSL handshake, including security capabilities, server authentication, client authentication, and finalization of the secure connection.
Hawkeye the Credential Theft Maalware
Hawkeye the Credential Theft MaalwareVishal Kumar Hawkeye is a credential theft malware that has been distributed through phishing campaigns using enticing email themes. It operates by delivering a malicious docx file that drops the malware into the victim's system, allowing it to steal passwords from web browsers and email clients. The malware is versatile, used by various threat actors, and can propagate through USB devices while exfiltrating sensitive information to a command and control server.
Owasp top 10 security threats
Owasp top 10 security threatsVishal Kumar The document summarizes the OWASP Top 10 security threats. It describes each of the top 10 threats, including injection, broken authentication, cross-site scripting, insecure direct object references, security misconfiguration, sensitive data exposure, missing access controls, cross-site request forgery, use of vulnerable components, and unsafe redirects/forwards. For each threat, it provides a brief explanation of the meaning and potential impacts, such as data loss, account compromise, or full host takeover. The document encourages implementing people, process, and technology measures to address application security issues.
Mirroring web site using ht track
Mirroring web site using ht trackVishal Kumar HTTrack is an offline browser utility that allows users to download an entire website from a server to a local directory by crawling it. This process, known as website mirroring, creates an archive or replica of the site that can be analyzed locally. The document provides step-by-step instructions for downloading and installing HTTrack, inputting the target website URL, scanning and saving files, and reviewing the mirrored website saved on the local machine. It notes that mirroring a site allows for thorough footprinting and analysis of the target organization's website content offline.
Collecting email from the target domain using the harvester
Collecting email from the target domain using the harvesterVishal Kumar The document outlines the use of 'the harvester' tool for collecting emails, subdomains, and other relevant information about a target domain from public sources, aimed primarily at penetration testers. Detailed instructions on usage options and command examples for extracting data, particularly for specific domains, are provided. The author emphasizes the ethical use of this information and invites readers to engage with additional resources.
Information gathering using windows command line utility
Information gathering using windows command line utilityVishal Kumar The document discusses the use of Windows command line utilities, such as ping, nslookup, and tracert, for information gathering in ethical hacking and penetration testing. It provides a comprehensive guide on how to utilize these commands to find IP addresses, determine the maximum frame size, assess time to live (TTL) values, and gather other useful information about a target domain. The document includes step-by-step instructions and sample commands to illustrate the processes involved.
Introduction ethical hacking
Introduction ethical hackingVishal Kumar The document discusses ethical hacking and penetration testing. It defines hacking and different types of hackers such as black hat, white hat, grey hat, and script kiddies. It then explains the differences between ethical hackers and crackers. The document outlines the phases of hacking including information gathering, gaining access, maintaining access, and covering tracks. It also discusses the importance of ethical hackers for performing security testing and penetration testing to evaluate systems for vulnerabilities.
Social engineering
Social engineeringVishal Kumar Social engineering involves manipulating people into revealing confidential information through psychological tricks, deception or pretending to need access for legitimate reasons. Attackers use methods like pretexting, phishing and fake websites to obtain personally identifiable data, financial information, passwords and other sensitive details from targets like employees or customers. The impacts of social engineering can be significant, as demonstrated by a $80 million cyberattack on Bangladesh's central bank. To protect against social engineering, organizations should promote security awareness training to help people identify inappropriate requests and understand the risks of revealing private information.
Social engineering
Social engineeringVishal Kumar Social engineering involves manipulating people into revealing confidential information through psychological tricks. Attackers use tactics like establishing trust, playing on emotions like fear or curiosity, or pretending to have technical expertise to obtain information like passwords, financial details, or other personal data. Common targets are employees who may unintentionally compromise security. The impacts of social engineering can be significant, such as the $80 million bank hacking in Bangladesh. Individuals and organizations can protect themselves through security awareness training, strong password management, two-factor authentication, and limiting the personal information shared online.
Ad
Recently uploaded (20)
Code Profiling in Odoo 18 - Odoo 18 Slides
Code Profiling in Odoo 18 - Odoo 18 SlidesCeline George Profiling in Odoo identifies slow code and resource-heavy processes, ensuring better system performance. Odoo code profiling detects bottlenecks in custom modules, making it easier to improve speed and scalability.
2025 June Year 9 Presentation: Subject selection.pptx
2025 June Year 9 Presentation: Subject selection.pptxmansk2 2025 June Year 9 Presentation: Subject selection
List View Components in Odoo 18 - Odoo Slides
List View Components in Odoo 18 - Odoo SlidesCeline George In Odoo, there are many types of views possible like List view, Kanban view, Calendar view, Pivot view, Search view, etc.
The major change that introduced in the Odoo 18 technical part in creating views is the tag <tree> got replaced with the <list> for creating list views.
OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER.pptx IN 5TH SEMESTER B.SC NURSING, 2ND YEAR GNM...
OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER.pptx IN 5TH SEMESTER B.SC NURSING, 2ND YEAR GNM...parmarjuli1412 OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER INCLUDED TOPICS ARE INTRODUCTION, DEFINITION OF OBSESSION, DEFINITION OF COMPULSION, MEANING OF OBSESSION AND COMPULSION, DEFINITION OF OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER, EPIDERMIOLOGY OF OCD, ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF OCD, CLINICAL SIGN AND SYMPTOMS OF OBSESSION AND COMPULSION, MANAGEMENT INCLUDED PHARMACOTHERAPY(ANTIDEPRESSANT DRUG+ANXIOLYTIC DRUGS), PSYCHOTHERAPY, NURSING MANAGEMENT(ASSESSMENT+DIAGNOSIS+NURSING INTERVENTION+EVALUATION))
Paper 106 | Ambition and Corruption: A Comparative Analysis of ‘The Great Gat...
Paper 106 | Ambition and Corruption: A Comparative Analysis of ‘The Great Gat...Rajdeep Bavaliya Dive into the glittering allure and hidden rot of the American Dream as we compare Jay Gatsby’s lofty ambitions with Jordan Belfort’s brazen excess. Uncover how both characters chase success at the cost of their integrity and ultimately pay the price for unchecked desire. Which downfall resonates more—Gatsby’s doomed romance or Belfort’s scandalous spiral? Hit like if you’ve ever chased a dream, and follow for more literary-versus-film showdowns!
M.A. Sem - 2 | Presentation
Presentation Season - 2
Paper - 106: The Twentieth Century Literature: 1900 to World War II
Submitted Date: April 3, 2025
Paper Name: The Twentieth Century Literature: 1900 to World War II
Topic: Ambition and Corruption: A Comparative Analysis of ‘The Great Gatsby’ and ‘The Wolf of Wall Street’
[Please copy the link and paste it into any web browser to access the content.]
Video Link: https://youtu.be/4mXmSVjTLt8
For a more in-depth discussion of this presentation, please visit the full blog post at the following link: https://rajdeepbavaliya2.blogspot.com/2025/04/ambition-and-corruption-a-comparative-analysis-of-the-great-gatsby-and-the-wolf-of-wall-street.html
Please visit this blog to explore additional presentations from this season:
Hashtags:
#AmericanDream #GreatGatsby #WolfOfWallStreet #AmbitionAndCorruption #LiteratureVsFilm #Fitzgerald #Scorsese #JayGatsby #JordanBelfort #DreamOrDownfall
Keyword Tags:
The Great Gatsby, Wolf of Wall Street, American Dream analysis, ambition corruption, Gatsby vs. Belfort, F. Scott Fitzgerald themes, Martin Scorsese film, literary comparison, movie vs. novel, moral critique
K12 Tableau User Group virtual event June 18, 2025
K12 Tableau User Group virtual event June 18, 2025dogden2 National K12 Tableau User Group: June 2025 meeting slides
HistoPathology Ppt. Arshita Gupta for Diploma
HistoPathology Ppt. Arshita Gupta for Diplomaarshitagupta674 Hello everyone please suggest your views and likes so that I uploaded more study materials
In this slide full HistoPathology according to diploma course available like fixation
Tissue processing , staining etc
A Visual Introduction to the Prophet Jeremiah
A Visual Introduction to the Prophet JeremiahSteve Thomason These images will give you a visual guide to both the context and the flow of the story of the prophet Jeremiah. Feel free to use these in your study, preaching, and teaching.
IIT KGP Quiz Week 2024 Sports Quiz (Prelims + Finals)
IIT KGP Quiz Week 2024 Sports Quiz (Prelims + Finals)IIT Kharagpur Quiz Club The document outlines the format for the Sports Quiz at Quiz Week 2024, covering various sports & games and requiring participants to Answer without external sources. It includes specific details about question types, scoring, and examples of quiz questions. The document emphasizes fair play and enjoyment of the quiz experience.
How to use search fetch method in Odoo 18
How to use search fetch method in Odoo 18Celine George The search_fetch is a powerful ORM method used in Odoo for some specific addons to combine the functionality of search and read for more efficient data fetching. It might be used to search for records and fetch specific fields in a single call. It stores the result in the cache memory.
THE PSYCHOANALYTIC OF THE BLACK CAT BY EDGAR ALLAN POE (1).pdf
THE PSYCHOANALYTIC OF THE BLACK CAT BY EDGAR ALLAN POE (1).pdfnabilahk908 Psychoanalytic Analysis of The Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe explores the deep psychological dimensions of the narrator’s disturbed mind through the lens of Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory. According to Freud (1923), the human psyche is structured into three components: the Id, which contains primitive and unconscious desires; the Ego, which operates on the reality principle and mediates between the Id and the external world; and the Superego, which reflects internalized moral standards.
In this story, Poe presents a narrator who experiences a psychological breakdown triggered by repressed guilt, aggression, and internal conflict. This analysis focuses not only on the gothic horror elements of the narrative but also on the narrator’s mental instability and emotional repression, demonstrating how the imbalance of these three psychic forces contributes to his downfall.
June 2025 Progress Update With Board Call_In process.pptx
June 2025 Progress Update With Board Call_In process.pptxInternational Society of Service Innovation Professionals ---
June 25 ISSIP Event - slides in process
20250618 PPre-Event Presentation Summary - Progress Update with Board Series June 25
ISSIP Website Upcoming Events Description: https://issip.org/event/semi-annual-issip-progress-call/
Register here (even if you cannot attend live online, all who register will get link to recording and slides post-event): https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdThrop1rafOCo4PQkYiS2XApclJuMjYONEHRMGBsceRdcQqg/viewform
This pre-event presentation: https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/june-2025-progress-update-with-board-call_in-process-pptx/280718770
This pre-event recording: https://youtu.be/Shjgd5o488o
---
LAZY SUNDAY QUIZ "A GENERAL QUIZ" JUNE 2025 SMC QUIZ CLUB, SILCHAR MEDICAL CO...
LAZY SUNDAY QUIZ "A GENERAL QUIZ" JUNE 2025 SMC QUIZ CLUB, SILCHAR MEDICAL CO...Ultimatewinner0342 🧠 Lazy Sunday Quiz | General Knowledge Trivia by SMC Quiz Club – Silchar Medical College
Presenting the Lazy Sunday Quiz, a fun and thought-provoking general knowledge quiz created by the SMC Quiz Club of Silchar Medical College & Hospital (SMCH). This quiz is designed for casual learners, quiz enthusiasts, and competitive teams looking for a diverse, engaging set of questions with clean visuals and smart clues.
🎯 What is the Lazy Sunday Quiz?
The Lazy Sunday Quiz is a light-hearted yet intellectually rewarding quiz session held under the SMC Quiz Club banner. It’s a general quiz covering a mix of current affairs, pop culture, history, India, sports, medicine, science, and more.
Whether you’re hosting a quiz event, preparing a session for students, or just looking for quality trivia to enjoy with friends, this PowerPoint deck is perfect for you.
📋 Quiz Format & Structure
Total Questions: ~50
Types: MCQs, one-liners, image-based, visual connects, lateral thinking
Rounds: Warm-up, Main Quiz, Visual Round, Connects (optional bonus)
Design: Simple, clear slides with answer explanations included
Tools Needed: Just a projector or screen – ready to use!
🧠 Who Is It For?
College quiz clubs
School or medical students
Teachers or faculty for classroom engagement
Event organizers needing quiz content
Quizzers preparing for competitions
Freelancers building quiz portfolios
💡 Why Use This Quiz?
Ready-made, high-quality content
Curated with lateral thinking and storytelling in mind
Covers both academic and pop culture topics
Designed by a quizzer with real event experience
Usable in inter-college fests, informal quizzes, or Sunday brain workouts
📚 About the Creators
This quiz has been created by Rana Mayank Pratap, an MBBS student and quizmaster at SMC Quiz Club, Silchar Medical College. The club aims to promote a culture of curiosity and smart thinking through weekly and monthly quiz events.
🔍 SEO Tags:
quiz, general knowledge quiz, trivia quiz, SlideShare quiz, college quiz, fun quiz, medical college quiz, India quiz, pop culture quiz, visual quiz, MCQ quiz, connect quiz, science quiz, current affairs quiz, SMC Quiz Club, Silchar Medical College
📣 Reuse & Credit
You’re free to use or adapt this quiz for your own events or sessions with credit to:
SMC Quiz Club – Silchar Medical College & Hospital
Curated by: Rana Mayank Pratap
Tanja Vujicic - PISA for Schools contact Info
Tanja Vujicic - PISA for Schools contact InfoEduSkills OECD Tanja Vujicic, Senior Analyst and PISA for School’s Project Manager at the OECD spoke at the OECD webinar 'Turning insights into impact: What do early case studies reveal about the power of PISA for Schools?' on 20 June 2025
PISA for Schools is an OECD assessment that evaluates 15-year-old performance on reading, mathematics, and science. It also gathers insights into students’ learning environment, engagement and well-being, offering schools valuable data that help them benchmark performance internationally and improve education outcomes. A central ambition, and ongoing challenge, has been translating these insights into meaningful actions that drives lasting school improvement.
Peer Teaching Observations During School Internship
Peer Teaching Observations During School InternshipAjayaMohanty7 FOR B.ED,M.ED,M.A.EDUCATION AND ANY STUDENT OF TEACHER EDUCATION
June 2025 Progress Update With Board Call_In process.pptx
June 2025 Progress Update With Board Call_In process.pptxInternational Society of Service Innovation Professionals
Exploiting parameter tempering attack in web application
- 1. Exploiting Parameter Tempering Attack in Web Application • By: Vishal Kumar (CEH | CISE | MCP) [email protected]
- 2. Lab Scenario • According to OWASP, the web parameter Tempering attack refers to the manipulation of the parameters exchanged between client and server to modify application data, such as user credentials and permission, the price and quantity of product, and so on. Usually this information is stored in cookies, hidden form fields, or URL query strings, and is used to increase application functionality and control Cross-Site Scripting allow an attacker to embed malicious JavaScript, • HTML or Flash into a vulnerable dynamic page to trick the user into executing the script, so that attacker can get data • Though implementing a strict application security routine, parameters, input validation can minimize parameter tempering and XSS vulnerabilities. Many websites and web applications are still vulnerable to these security threats.
- 3. Lab Objective • The objective of this lab is to help a Pen Tester learn how to test web applications for Vulnerability of Parameter Tempering. • This lab will demonstrate how an attacker can easily exploit para meter tempering and can make huge damage into the web application.
- 4. Particle Approach • Login to your computer and open the internet explorer or the chrome web browser. • Perform a google search, type inurl:Profile.aspx?id= (using this command, we are searching the link of website with the profile page) in the google search bar and hit Enter. • It will display some links of the websites with the profile page as shown in the below screenshot. Open the first link.
- 5. • The website has opened with a profile page. Now have a look in the url (i.e http://iitrindia.org/admin%20panel/profile.aspx?id=8) of the website, the current profile is associated with the ID=8.
- 6. • lick on the url and change the value of ID=12 or any desired number and hit Enter and let’s see the change in the page. • The profile has been changed as shown in the below screenshot.
- 7. • Now change the value of ID= 15, and see the result. • The page has been changed with a new profile as shown in the below screenshot.
- 8. • So we can see that by making the changes directly in the url of the link, we get the different pages or information without performing any search on the page.
- 9. Overview of Parameter Tempering Attack • Web Parameter Tampering attack involve the manipulation of parameter exchanged between a client and a server to modify application data such as user credentials and permissions, prices, and product quantities.
- 10. Disclaimer • The information provided in this presentation is just for knowledge purpose. If anyone has used this knowledge for his illegal purpose, then me and my presentation is not responsible for that. -Thanks
- 11. Please Like and Share this presentation, for more videos and please subscribe my YouTube channel and like my Facebook page. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcyYSi1sh1SmyMlGfB-Vq6A https://facebook.com/prohackers2017/ http://prohackers2017.blogspot.in/ For any query and suggestion, please writes us on [email protected] Thanks…!!!