![Break Statement
• To move control to the out of the block
• From of break statement
break [label] ;
16](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aijava-150627075628-lva1-app6891/85/JAVA-in-Artificial-intelligent-16-320.jpg)
JAVA in Artificial intelligent
- 1. AI Programming with JAVA By:Virat Andodariya M.S.University 1
- 2. How Artificial Intelligence Programmed? Java Basics Graph coloring Problem Uniform Cost Search Contents 2
- 3. How Artificial Intelligence Programmed? C++ C# Java Lisp Python 3
- 4. Java Basics • The Java Virtual Machine • Applications & Applets • Classes & Objects • Start up Java • Variables & Assignments • Strings & Characters • Arithmetic Operators & Expressions • Comments • Keywords • Creating and Compiling Programs • Modifiers 4
- 5. Bytecodes and the Java Virtual Machine 5
- 6. Java Program • Java Application Program – Application • Program written in general programming language – Applet • Program running in Web Browser Environment • Can be viewed by appletviewer or Web browser with JVM 6
- 7. Classes and Objects • Object – Memory Space to Define State and Operation – Instance of Class • Class – A class is a template or blueprint for objects. To program in Java, you must understand classes and be able to write and use them. – Template of Creating Object 7
- 8. The Java Class Libraries • java.applet : Applet related • java.awt : Abstract Window Toolkit • java.awt.event : Event process from awt component • java.awt.image : Image processing • java.beans : JavaBeans Component • java.io : File or Network I/O Support • java.lang : Java Language Support • java.net : Network related functions • java.util : Utility function 8
- 9. Start a Java Application 9
- 10. Variables and Assignments • Types – char 16bits Unicode character data – boolean Boolean Variable – byte 8 bits signed integer – short 16 bits signed integer – int 32 bits signed integer – long 64 bits signed integer – float 32 bits signed floating point number – double 64 bits signed floating point number 10
- 11. Variables and Assignments • String : sequence of character String s = “Enter an integer value: ” ; • Concatenation Operator ‘+’ String s = “Lincoln said: ” + “” Four score and seven years ago”” ; Result : Lincoln said: “Four score and seven years ago” 11
- 12. Comments • Single Line Comment – int i = 10 ; // i is counter • Multiple Line Comment /* Some comments */ • Documentation Comment /** Documentation Comment */ 12
- 13. Java Keywords • 50 Java Keywords abstract double int super boolean else interface s witch break extends long synchronized byte final native this case finally new throw catch float package throws char for private transient* class goto* protected try const* if public void continue implements return volatile default import short while do instanceof static strictfp assert (New in 1.5) enum (New in 1.5) 13
- 14. Control Statement • A statement represents an action or a sequence of actions. To change the execution order of program • As the method of controlling the execution order – Conditional Statement : if St., switch St. – Repeat Statement : for St., while St., do-while St. – Branch Statement : break St., continue St., return St. 14
- 15. For Statement Repeat the sequence of statement as many as defined. Form of for statement for ( <expr. 1> ; < expr. 2> ; < expr. 3>) <statement> <expr. 1> : initialize the control variable <expr. 2> : check the control variable <expr. 3> : modify the control variable s = 0; for (i=1; i<=N; ++i) // sum from 1 to N : i increment s += i; 15
- 16. Break Statement • To move control to the out of the block • From of break statement break [label] ; 16
- 17. Source Code Create/Modify Source Code Compile Source Code i.e. javac Welcome.java Bytecode Run Byteode i.e. java Welcome Result If compilation errors If runtime errors or incorrect result 17
- 18. Modifiers Java uses certain reserved words called modifiers that specify the properties of the data, methods, and classes and how they can be used. Examples of modifiers are public and static. Other modifiers are private, final, abstract, and protected. A public datum, method, or class can be accessed by other programs. A private datum or method cannot be accessed by other programs. 18
- 19. Graph coloring Problem Graph In Matrix 19
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- 25. Result 25
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- 39. References • Java™ 2:The Complete Reference,Fifth Edition Herbert Schildt • JDK Developer Kit • JGRASP (CSD) Compiler 39
- 40. Thank you 40