SlideShare a Scribd company logo
5
Most read
6
Most read
10
Most read
LEAST COST METHOD
BY VISHAL HOTCHANDANI
ROLL NO 60
TRANPORTATION PROBLEM (BALANCED)
USES OF LEAST COST METHOD
LEAST COST METHOD
TRANPORTATION PROBLEM( UNBALANCED)
Table of Contents
Destination constraints:Cost As A Priority
Solve the Problem
Supply constraints:
Constraints
LEAST COST METHOD
1 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
2 ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
3 RISK ASSESSMENT
4 TRANPORTATION
5 ENVIRONMENT
WHERE LEAST COST METHOD IS USED
TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM WITH BALANCED SITUATIONS
ASSUMING
THEM
INDUSTRIES
ASSUMING THEM STORES
BALANCED
COST
1 The minimum cost in the matrix is Rs 3, but there is a tie in the cell BF, and CD, now the question arises in which cell we
shall allocate. Generally, the cost where maximum quantity can be assigned should be chosen to obtain the better initial
solution. Therefore, 35 units shall be assigned to the cell BF.
5
Again the minimum cost in the matrix is Rs 3. Therefore, 20 units shall be assigned to the cell CD. With this, the demand of
retailer D gets fulfilled. Only 40 units are left with the source C.
40
The next minimum cost is 8, assign 50 units to the cell AE. The supply of source A gets saturated.
The next minimum cost is Rs 9; we shall assign 40 units to the cell CE. With his both the demand and supply of all the
sources and origins gets saturated.
Total Cost = 50*8 + 5*6 + 35*3 +20*3 +40*9 = Rs 955.
The total cost can be calculated by multiplying the assigned
quantity with the concerned cost of the cell. Therefore,
Example of Unbalanced Transportation Problem
Plant Warehouse Supply
W1 W2 W3
A 28 17 26 500
B 19 12 16 300
Demand 250 250 500
The total demand is 1000, whereas the total supply is 800.
Si<Dj
Total supply < total demand.
Plant Warehouse Supply
W1 W2 W3
A 28 17 26 500
B 19 12 16 300
Unsatisfied demand 0 0 0 200
Demand 250 250 500 1000
Plant Warehouse Supply
W1 W2 W3
A 28 17 26 500
B 19 12 16 300
Unsatisfied demand 0 0 0 200
Demand 250 250 500 1000
200
250 50
50 450

More Related Content

PPTX
Serial Communication
PPTX
Transportation Problem in Operational Research
PPTX
Transportation Problem
PPTX
Modified distribution method (modi method)
PPTX
Material requirement planning (mrp1)
PPTX
Value added tax
PDF
Internship Report_Jyoti CNC Automation Pvt Ltd
PPTX
Research proposal chapter 1 presentation
Serial Communication
Transportation Problem in Operational Research
Transportation Problem
Modified distribution method (modi method)
Material requirement planning (mrp1)
Value added tax
Internship Report_Jyoti CNC Automation Pvt Ltd
Research proposal chapter 1 presentation

What's hot (20)

PPTX
Transportation problems
PPT
Sequencing problems in Operations Research
PPTX
Assignment problem
PPT
Queuing model
PPT
Make or buy decision
PPTX
types of production system
PPT
Assignment Problem
PPT
Formulation Lpp
PPT
Inventory models
PPTX
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS GRAPH WITH EXPLANATION
PPTX
Least Cost Method - operation research
PPTX
Replacement Theory Models in Operations Research by Dr. Rajesh Timane
PPTX
Replacement theory
PPTX
Process selection
PDF
5. transportation problems
PPTX
Replacement theory
PPTX
Elements of cost
PPT
Cost volume profit analysis.
PPTX
Linear Programming
PPTX
Cost output relationship
Transportation problems
Sequencing problems in Operations Research
Assignment problem
Queuing model
Make or buy decision
types of production system
Assignment Problem
Formulation Lpp
Inventory models
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS GRAPH WITH EXPLANATION
Least Cost Method - operation research
Replacement Theory Models in Operations Research by Dr. Rajesh Timane
Replacement theory
Process selection
5. transportation problems
Replacement theory
Elements of cost
Cost volume profit analysis.
Linear Programming
Cost output relationship
Ad

Similar to LEAST COST METHOD (20)

PDF
O.R UNIT 3.pdf
PPTX
Transportation Modelling - Quantitative Analysis and Discrete Maths
PPTX
Transportationproblem 111218100045-phpapp01
PPTX
Ch 7.pptx Linear Optimization for Finance
PPTX
07. Transportation Problem.pptx
PPTX
Microeconomics cost numerical.pptx
PPT
Assign transportation
PPTX
Newsvendor news boy
PPT
Transportation problem. supply chain managementppt
PDF
Transportation problem
PPTX
Batch Costing and Contract Costing Problems and Solutions.pptx
PPTX
Transportation Problem
PPTX
Mba i qt unit-1.2_transportation, assignment and transshipment problems
PDF
QA CHAPTER III and IV(1)(1).pdf
PPTX
OR presentation.pptx
PPTX
technical analysis
PPTX
unbalanced transportation problem
PDF
Transportation And Assignment Problems - Operations Research
 
PPT
Ee w07.1 w_ 2. electricity generation _ part 4 (missing money & capacity pay...
PPTX
Transportation, Transshipment and Assignment Problem.pptx
O.R UNIT 3.pdf
Transportation Modelling - Quantitative Analysis and Discrete Maths
Transportationproblem 111218100045-phpapp01
Ch 7.pptx Linear Optimization for Finance
07. Transportation Problem.pptx
Microeconomics cost numerical.pptx
Assign transportation
Newsvendor news boy
Transportation problem. supply chain managementppt
Transportation problem
Batch Costing and Contract Costing Problems and Solutions.pptx
Transportation Problem
Mba i qt unit-1.2_transportation, assignment and transshipment problems
QA CHAPTER III and IV(1)(1).pdf
OR presentation.pptx
technical analysis
unbalanced transportation problem
Transportation And Assignment Problems - Operations Research
 
Ee w07.1 w_ 2. electricity generation _ part 4 (missing money & capacity pay...
Transportation, Transshipment and Assignment Problem.pptx
Ad

More from VishalHotchandani2 (6)

PPTX
Reward management
PPTX
Amazon alexa ppt
PPTX
Labour laws ppt
PPTX
PPTX
Busniess stats
PPTX
human resource planning
Reward management
Amazon alexa ppt
Labour laws ppt
Busniess stats
human resource planning

Recently uploaded (20)

PPT
Lecture 3344;;,,(,(((((((((((((((((((((((
PDF
Charisse Litchman: A Maverick Making Neurological Care More Accessible
PDF
TyAnn Osborn: A Visionary Leader Shaping Corporate Workforce Dynamics
PDF
Module 2 - Modern Supervison Challenges - Student Resource.pdf
PPTX
Sales & Distribution Management , LOGISTICS, Distribution, Sales Managers
PPTX
Belch_12e_PPT_Ch18_Accessible_university.pptx
PDF
Family Law: The Role of Communication in Mediation (www.kiu.ac.ug)
DOCX
Business Management - unit 1 and 2
PDF
How to Get Funding for Your Trucking Business
PDF
Laughter Yoga Basic Learning Workshop Manual
PDF
kom-180-proposal-for-a-directive-amending-directive-2014-45-eu-and-directive-...
PDF
Nidhal Samdaie CV - International Business Consultant
PDF
Solara Labs: Empowering Health through Innovative Nutraceutical Solutions
PPT
340036916-American-Literature-Literary-Period-Overview.ppt
PDF
IFRS Notes in your pocket for study all the time
PDF
NISM Series V-A MFD Workbook v December 2024.khhhjtgvwevoypdnew one must use ...
PDF
Nante Industrial Plug Factory: Engineering Quality for Modern Power Applications
PDF
Keppel_Proposed Divestment of M1 Limited
PDF
Deliverable file - Regulatory guideline analysis.pdf
PPTX
3. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE UNIIT 3^..pptx
Lecture 3344;;,,(,(((((((((((((((((((((((
Charisse Litchman: A Maverick Making Neurological Care More Accessible
TyAnn Osborn: A Visionary Leader Shaping Corporate Workforce Dynamics
Module 2 - Modern Supervison Challenges - Student Resource.pdf
Sales & Distribution Management , LOGISTICS, Distribution, Sales Managers
Belch_12e_PPT_Ch18_Accessible_university.pptx
Family Law: The Role of Communication in Mediation (www.kiu.ac.ug)
Business Management - unit 1 and 2
How to Get Funding for Your Trucking Business
Laughter Yoga Basic Learning Workshop Manual
kom-180-proposal-for-a-directive-amending-directive-2014-45-eu-and-directive-...
Nidhal Samdaie CV - International Business Consultant
Solara Labs: Empowering Health through Innovative Nutraceutical Solutions
340036916-American-Literature-Literary-Period-Overview.ppt
IFRS Notes in your pocket for study all the time
NISM Series V-A MFD Workbook v December 2024.khhhjtgvwevoypdnew one must use ...
Nante Industrial Plug Factory: Engineering Quality for Modern Power Applications
Keppel_Proposed Divestment of M1 Limited
Deliverable file - Regulatory guideline analysis.pdf
3. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE UNIIT 3^..pptx

LEAST COST METHOD

  • 1. LEAST COST METHOD BY VISHAL HOTCHANDANI ROLL NO 60
  • 2. TRANPORTATION PROBLEM (BALANCED) USES OF LEAST COST METHOD LEAST COST METHOD TRANPORTATION PROBLEM( UNBALANCED) Table of Contents
  • 3. Destination constraints:Cost As A Priority Solve the Problem Supply constraints: Constraints LEAST COST METHOD
  • 4. 1 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 2 ECONOMIC ANALYSIS 3 RISK ASSESSMENT 4 TRANPORTATION 5 ENVIRONMENT WHERE LEAST COST METHOD IS USED
  • 5. TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM WITH BALANCED SITUATIONS ASSUMING THEM INDUSTRIES ASSUMING THEM STORES BALANCED COST
  • 6. 1 The minimum cost in the matrix is Rs 3, but there is a tie in the cell BF, and CD, now the question arises in which cell we shall allocate. Generally, the cost where maximum quantity can be assigned should be chosen to obtain the better initial solution. Therefore, 35 units shall be assigned to the cell BF.
  • 7. 5 Again the minimum cost in the matrix is Rs 3. Therefore, 20 units shall be assigned to the cell CD. With this, the demand of retailer D gets fulfilled. Only 40 units are left with the source C.
  • 8. 40 The next minimum cost is 8, assign 50 units to the cell AE. The supply of source A gets saturated. The next minimum cost is Rs 9; we shall assign 40 units to the cell CE. With his both the demand and supply of all the sources and origins gets saturated.
  • 9. Total Cost = 50*8 + 5*6 + 35*3 +20*3 +40*9 = Rs 955. The total cost can be calculated by multiplying the assigned quantity with the concerned cost of the cell. Therefore,
  • 10. Example of Unbalanced Transportation Problem Plant Warehouse Supply W1 W2 W3 A 28 17 26 500 B 19 12 16 300 Demand 250 250 500 The total demand is 1000, whereas the total supply is 800. Si<Dj Total supply < total demand.
  • 11. Plant Warehouse Supply W1 W2 W3 A 28 17 26 500 B 19 12 16 300 Unsatisfied demand 0 0 0 200 Demand 250 250 500 1000
  • 12. Plant Warehouse Supply W1 W2 W3 A 28 17 26 500 B 19 12 16 300 Unsatisfied demand 0 0 0 200 Demand 250 250 500 1000 200 250 50 50 450