Loop Introduction for Loop while Loop do while Loop Nested Loops Values of functions and assignment expressions break and continue Statements
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1. The document outlines different types of loops in C++ including for, while, and do while loops. 2. The for loop executes a section of code a fixed number of times based on a loop variable. The while loop repeatedly executes a target statement as long as a given condition is true. 3. Unlike for and while loops, the do while loop checks its condition at the bottom of the loop so the loop body is always executed at least once.
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Interpreter
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Need of Programming language
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Advantages of object oriented programming
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- 1. 1 Chapter 03
- 2. 2 Loops
- 3. 3 Outline • Introduction • for Loop • while Loop • do while Loop • Nested Loops • Values of functions and assignment expressions • break and continue Statements
- 4. 4 Introduction • A loop causes a section of program to be repeated a certain number of times • The repetition continues till the condition remains true: When the condition becomes false the loops exits and the control passes to the statements following the loop. • C++ allows (03) three kinds of loops: – FOR – WHILE – DO … WHILE
- 5. for Loop • The for loop executes a section of code a fixed number of times • It is usually (although not always) used when it is known in advance how many times the code should be executed.
- 6. j is loop variable
- 8. Exit Loop
- 9. for Loop: Example for Loop: Exercises 1. Square all numbers from 1 to 10
- 10. 2. Write a program that generates the following table: 2 x 1 = 2 2 x 2 = 4 2 x 3 = 6 2 x 4 = 8 2 x 5 = 10 3. Print even and odd number from 0 and 1 respectively up to 20 4. Write a program that displays the output: WHILE Loop n is loop variable
- 11. • A while loop repeatedly executes a target statement as long as a given condition is true.
- 12. WHILE Loop Operation Exit Loop
- 13. WHILE Loop: Example #include <stdio.h> #include <conio.h> int main() { int n = 99; while (n!=0) scanf(“%d”, &n); getch(); } DO … WHILE Loop
- 14. Unlike FOR and WHILE loops, which test the loop condition at the top of the loop, the DO … WHILE loop checks its condition at the bottom of the loop. The DO … WHILE loop is used when it is guaranteed that the loop body will be executed at least once, even if the test expression initially returns false.
- 15. DO…WHILE Loop Operation Exit Loop