MACROS excel
- 2. Most users have come across the word MACRO, one time or another using Excel. A macro is a recording of sorts, that stores your actions, step by step. Macros are used to eliminate the need to repeat the steps of common tasks over and over. Tasks such as adding or removing rows and columns, selecting a range of cells, or changing textcolor, fonts etc. In Excel, macros are written in Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). For those who cannot write VBA code, Excel allows you to record a series of steps – using keyboard and mouse – that Excel then converts into a macro.
- 4. Open a blank Excel Document and click on the VIEW-Ribbon. All the way to the right is the Macro Button. Click on the little black arrow underneath the Macro Icon, and choose: “Use Relative References”. Click the little black arrow (under the macro icon) again. This time, choose “Record Macro”. Call it “First”, Click OK.
- 5. Now, Click on a Cell and type. Select a sample of cells around the text you wrote. Click on the HOME-Ribbon, and set text color and background color. Click the little black arrow underneath the macro icon, once more, choose “Stop Recording”.
- 6. Highlight a new cell. Click on the Macro Icon, showing a list of available macros and Click RUN. What you see is that Excel now replicates our steps, on a new set of cells. Choose a different Cell, and try it again to see that it works.
- 7. To see what the code looks like, click the Macro Icon again, choose the macro and click EDIT. This will open the VBA editor and show your macro: Sub First() ' ' First Macro '' ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "This is my first Macro Recording" ActiveCell.Select Selection.Font.Bold = True With Selection.Font .Color = -16776961 .TintAndShade = 0 End With ActiveCell.Range("A1:D3").Select With Selection.Interior .PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic .Color = 65535 .TintAndShade = 0 .PatternTintAndShade = 0 End With End Sub