Object oriented programming (oop) cs304 power point slides lecture 01
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this is the first lecture developed by virtual university of pakist about object oriented programming. very useful and a start from the very basics about OO modeling.
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I AM SARMAD KHOSA
BSIT (5TH A)
(ISP)
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Oot
OotRajesh Kumar Object oriented thinking focuses on modeling real world objects and their interactions. Objects contain attributes and behaviors, and interact by sending and receiving messages. Classes define common properties and behaviors for objects through templates. Class hierarchies allow for generalization and specialization of classes. Object oriented design leads to reusable, maintainable, and scalable systems through concepts like encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction.
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Module01_OO_Intro.ppt
Module01_OO_Intro.pptRajKamal95773 This document provides an introduction to object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD). It discusses why the OO approach is useful, specifically that it allows problems and solutions to be modeled conceptually using objects and classes. The key aspects of OO covered include abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and message passing between objects. The document also outlines the basic steps of OOAD, including analysis to model the problem domain and design to model the solution, and references some popular OO development processes and design patterns.
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- 2. Course Objective Objective of this course is to make students familiar with the concepts of object-oriented programming Concepts will be reinforced by their implementation in C++
- 3. Course Contents Object-Orientation Objects and Classes Overloading Inheritance Polymorphism Generic Programming Exception Handling Introduction to Design Patterns
- 4. Books C++ How to Program By Deitel & Deitel The C++ Programming Language By Bjarne Stroustrup Object-Oriented Software Engineering By Jacobson, Christerson, Jonsson, Overgaard
- 5. Marks Distribution Assignments/Quizes 10% Presentation 5% Attendance 5% Mid Term 20 % Grading Policy Marks Range (in %) Grade Point (Value) Grade 91 and above 4.0 A+ 85-90 4.0 A 77-84 3.5 B+ 70-76 3.0 B 60-69 2.5 C+ 50-59 2.0 C Below 50 0.0 F
- 7. What is Object-Orientation? A technique for system modeling OO model consists of several interacting objects
- 8. What is a Model? A model is an abstraction of something Purpose is to understand the product before developing it
- 9. Examples – Model Highway maps Architectural models Mechanical models
- 10. Example – OO Model
- 11. …Example – OO Model lives-in Ali House Objects Abu Bakar drives House Car Car Tree Tree Interactions Abu Bakar lives in the house Abu Bakar drives the car
- 12. Object-Orientation - Advantages People think in terms of objects OO models map to reality Therefore, OO models are easy to develop easy to understand
- 13. What is an Object? An object is Something tangible (Ali, Car) Something that can be apprehended intellectually (Time, Date)
- 14. … What is an Object? An object has State (attributes) Well-defined behaviour (operations) Unique identity
- 15. Example – Ali is a Tangible Object State (attributes) Name Age behaviour (operations) Walks Eats Identity His name
- 16. Example – Car is a Tangible Object State (attributes) - Color - Model behaviour (operations) - Accelerate - Start Car - Change Gear Identity - Its registration number
- 17. Example – Time is an Object Apprehended Intellectually State (attributes) - Hours - Seconds - Minutes behaviour (operations) - Set Hours - Set Seconds - Set Minutes Identity - Would have a unique ID in the model
- 18. Example – Date is an Object Apprehended Intellectually State (attributes) - Year - Day - Month behaviour (operations) - Set Year - Set Day - Set Month Identity - Would have a unique ID in the model