DrupalCafe5 VCS
Download as ODP, PDF1 like873 views
This document provides an overview of version control systems including Mercurial and Git. It describes the basic commands and workflows for these distributed version control systems. Key features covered include initializing repositories, cloning, committing, branching, merging, resolving conflicts and using remote repositories over HTTP or SSH. The document also lists configuration files and public hosting services for these tools.
![Version Control Systems Yuriy Gerasimov Madcap B.V. [email_address]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/drupalcafe5vcs-101210020057-phpapp01/85/DrupalCafe5-VCS-1-320.jpg)
DrupalCafe5 VCS
- 1. Version Control Systems Yuriy Gerasimov Madcap B.V. [email_address]
- 3. CVS
- 5. Git
- 6. Bazzar
- 8. hg clone http://hg.serpentine.com/tutorial/hello
- 9. hg clone repo repo_clone
- 11. Mercurial hg status (hg st)
- 12. hg diff
- 13. hg add
- 14. hg rm
- 15. hg addremove
- 16. Mercurial hg commit (hg ci <files> -m ‘message’)
- 17. hg rollback (rollback last commit)
- 18. hg update (hg update -C)
- 19. hg revert -r <rev> --all
- 20. hg tag
- 21. Mercurial hg log
- 22. -l5 – last 5 commits
- 23. --graph – graph view (-G)
- 24. --style compact / changelog / <custom>
- 25. -d’Dec 9’ – date
- 26. Mercurial hg pull (hg pull -u)
- 27. hg push
- 28. hg heads
- 29. hg merge
- 30. Mercurial $ hg pull ../my-hello pulling from ../my-hello searching for changes adding changesets adding manifests adding file changes added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads) (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
- 31. Mercurial
- 32. Mercurial hg merge hg update -C hg merge Wrong conflict resolution
- 34. localhost:8000
- 36. hg forget
- 37. hg blame
- 38. Mercurial Mistakes Edit file. hg revert (creates .orig file)
- 39. File management errors (add / remove). hg revert
- 40. Wrong commit Last commit. hg backout -m ‘message’
- 41. Not last commit. hg backout --merge -m ‘message’ -<rev>
- 42. Mercurial Hooks (hgrc file in .hg folder)
- 43. Meld (hg meld)
- 44. Fetch (hg fetch) [hooks] changegroup = hg update >&2 [extensions] hgext.extdiff = [extdiff] cmd.meld = [extensions] fetch =
- 45. git git init
- 46. git clone
- 47. git add <file> (add file to index, staging area) yuriy@dell-desktop:~/gitpresentation/repo1$ git status # On branch master # Changed but not updated: # (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed) # (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory) # # modified: test.txt # # Untracked files: # (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed) # # README no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
- 48. git git commit (git commit -a -m)
- 49. git diff (--cached, --no-prefix)
- 50. git rm
- 51. git git log git log -p -2 – add diff to output, only last two
- 52. git log –pretty=oneline --graph
- 53. git log --pretty=format:"%h - %an, %ar : %s"
- 54. git gitk
- 55. git gitg
- 56. git git commit --amend – change last commit
- 57. git reset HEAD <file> – unstage file
- 58. git checkout -- <file> – unmodify file
- 59. git git add -i – interactive staging
- 60. git git stash (git stash apply) $ git stash list stash@{0}: WIP on master: 049d078 added the index file stash@{1}: WIP on master: c264051... Revert "added file_size" stash@{2}: WIP on master: 21d80a5... added number to log
- 61. git git rebase -i HEAD~3
- 62. edit
- 63. squash
- 64. reorder
- 65. git git branch (-a)
- 67. git checkout -b <branch>
- 69. git branch -d
- 70. Mercurial Anonymous branches (heads)
- 71. Named branches hg branch
- 72. hg update <branch> Bookmarks
- 73. git Remote branches git fetch origin
- 74. git push (remote) (branch)
- 75. Mercurial Mercurial pulls and push all changesets. No matter what branch.
- 76. git Merge conflict yuriy@dell-desktop:~/gitpresentation/repo1$ git merge master Auto-merging test.txt CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in test.txt Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.n yuriy@dell-desktop:~/gitpresentation/repo1$ cat test.txt hello <<<<<<< HEAD new line conflict ======= master line >>>>>>> master
- 77. git mergetool
- 78. git git pull
- 79. git rebase
- 80. hg rebase [extensions] rebase =
- 82. Set up server Mercurial hgweb.cgi
- 83. git gitweb.cgi [collections] /srv/hg = /srv/hg
- 84. svn git hg git-svn
- 85. hg-git
- 86. Config files .hgrc [ui] username = Yuriy Gerasimov <[email protected]> style = compact [extensions] hgext.extdiff = hgext.graphlog = fetch = hgext.bookmarks = rebase = hggit = /home/yuriy/programs/hg-git/hggit [git] intree = True [extdiff] cmd.meld = [bookmarks] track.current = True [auth] kiev.prefix = http://kiev.madcap.nl/hg kiev.username = yuriy kiev.password = abcd local.prefix = http://hg.yuriy-desktop local.username = yuriy local.password = abcd .gitconfig [color] ui = auto [color "diff"] meta = yellow bold frag = magenta bold old = red bold new = green bold whitespace = red reverse [core] whitespace=fix,-indent-with-non-tab,-indent-with-tab, trailing-space,cr-at-eol [alias] df = !git diff --no-prefix && git diff --staged --no-prefix clear = reset --hard st = status co = checkout br = branch ci = commit unstage = reset HEAD -- [user] name = Yuriy Gerasimov email = [email protected]
- 87. Public services hg: bitbucket.org
- 88. git: github.com
- 89. Drupal goes git way http://groups.drupal.org/drupal-org-git-migration-team
- 92. Resources hg Mercurial: The Definitive Guide
- 93. http://mercurial.selenic.com/guide/ git http://drupal.org/node/783086 http://www.proft.com.ua/2010/10/17/spravochnik-po-git-i-mercurial/
- 94. Version Control Systems Yuriy Gerasimov Madcap B.V. [email_address]