Found 10473 Articles for Python

How can I get a file's permission mask using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 03-Oct-2019 05:57:13

278 Views

To get stat of a file, method stat() from the os module can be used. It performs a stat system call on the given path. For example,import os st = os.stat("file.dat")This function takes the name of a file, and returns a 10-member tuple with the following contents:(mode, ino, dev, nlink, uid, gid, size, atime, mtime, ctime)The mode variable gives you the information about file permissions. You can get it by st[0]. 

How to get stat of a file using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 20-Jul-2023 12:29:48

1K+ Views

We have to realize that in the world of Python programming, obtaining file statistics plays a critical role in processing and manipulating files effectively. It does not matter if you are a novice or an experienced coder; this article will surely guide you through the process of retrieving file stats using Python. By taking a deep dive into the intricacies of file handling and unleashing the potential of Python's built-in functions, we will empower you with the knowledge to effortlessly access valuable statistical data about your files. Understanding File Stats Before we begin exploring the code examples, let us make ... Read More

How to get the system configuration information relevant to an open file using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 20-Jul-2023 13:02:17

297 Views

In the realm of Python programming, accessing system configuration information relevant to open files can be very useful in providing valuable insights into the operating environment. It does not matter if you are a curious developer or an avid enthusiast, this article will show you the way through the process of retrieving system configuration details related to open files using Python. By taking advantage of several Python's built-in modules and functions, we will unlock the ability to gather essential information about files in a seamless and efficient manner. We will learn this skill by discussing and practicing several code examples ... Read More

How to create a duplicate file of an existing file using Python?

Sumana Challa
Updated on 05-Jun-2025 14:05:24

1K+ Views

In Python, duplicates of an existing file are created as backups to manipulate data and to preserve original version. To create a duplicate file of an existing file using Python we can use the shutil module or pathlib module, which we will discuss in detail with examples. Here are the various approaches for this: Creating Duplicate File of an Existing File Using shutil Module Creating Duplicate File of an Existing File Using open() Function Creating Duplicate File of an Existing File Using pathlib Creating Duplicate File ... Read More

How to close all the opened files using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 17-Jul-2023 13:18:54

6K+ Views

In Python, file-handling tasks like opening, reading, writing, and closing files, or manipulating data in files are a common occurrence. While opening files has its significance and utility, it's equally important that files are closed properly to release system resources and to ensure that data integrity is maintained. In this article, we will explore different methods and techniques to close multiple opened files in Python, permitting you to optimize your file-handling operations and maintain clean code. Making Use of a Context Manager In Python, context managers are a tool for efficiently managing resources that need to be properly ... Read More

How to change the root directory of the current process in Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 03-Oct-2019 06:21:11

1K+ Views

You can use the os.chroot to change the root directory of the current process to path. This command is only available on Unix systems. You can use it as follows:>>> import os >>> os.chroot('/tmp/my_folder')This changes the root directory of the script running to /tmp/my_folder.

How to change the user and group permissions for a directory using Python?

Rajendra Dharmkar
Updated on 13-Dec-2019 07:14:14

607 Views

You can change the owner of a file or a directory using the pwd, grp and os modules. The uid module is used to get the uid from user name, grp to get gid group name string and os to change the owner:Exampleimport pwd import grp import os uid = pwd.getpwnam("my_name").pw_uid gid = grp.getgrnam("my_group").gr_gid path = 'my_folder' os.chown(path, uid, gid)

How to change the owner of a file using Python?

Sumana Challa
Updated on 28-May-2025 19:54:11

1K+ Views

Changing the ownership of a file is to transfer the file's ownership from one user to another. This is mainly to specify who has control over modifying, deleting, or setting permissions for the file. Before you change the ownership of a file, make sure you have administrative privileges, and the methods discussed below only work on Linux.To change the ownership of a file from one user to another in Python, we can use the following ways - Using os.chown() Method The os.chown() method is used to change the owner and group ID of a file. To this method, we need to ... Read More

How to merge multiple files into a new file using Python?

Sarika Singh
Updated on 18-Aug-2022 08:00:00

13K+ Views

Python makes it simple to create new files, read existing files, append data, or replace data in existing files. With the aid of a few open-source and third-party libraries, it can manage practically all of the file types that are currently supported. We must iterate through all the necessary files, collect their data, and then add it to a new file in order to concatenate several files into a single file. This article demonstrates how to use Python to concatenate multiple files into a single file. Using Loops A list of filenames or file paths to the necessary python files ... Read More

How to check if a file exists or not using Python?

Sarika Singh
Updated on 18-Aug-2022 07:56:56

1K+ Views

You might wish to perform a specific action in a Python script only if a file or directory is present or not. For instance, you might wish to read from or write to a configuration file, or only create the file if it doesn't already exist There are many different ways to check if a file exists and figure out what kind of file it is in Python. Using OS Module An inbuilt Python module called Os has tools for dealing with the operating system. We can access operating system features by using os. In Python, os.path is a sub-module ... Read More

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