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How to Apply CSS for Specific User Roles in WordPress (Easy Way)

We’ve worked on many WordPress sites where different users needed different experiences. Members, customers, authors, and clients can all benefit from a layout that fits their role.

But WordPress doesn’t offer a built-in way to style things based on user roles. Trying to do it through theme files can feel risky, especially if you’re not a developer.

We’ve seen users get stuck or even break their site just by adding the wrong code. That’s why we always recommend a safer and easier way to handle this.

In this guide, we’ll show you how to apply custom CSS for specific user roles using a beginner-friendly tool. This is the same method we use on our sites when we need a quick and safe solution.

How to Apply CSS for Specific User Roles in WordPress

Here is a quick overview of the topics we’ll cover in this guide:

Why and When to Apply CSS for Specific User Roles in WordPress

We manage various websites for our businesses that require user login. We often find the need to customize the appearance for different user roles.

While running split tests on those sites, we’ve discovered that personalization greatly enhances the user experience. A better user experience ultimately leads to more customer satisfaction, conversions, and sales.

Whether you’re a site owner, developer, or designer, having control over how your site looks for different users can be very useful.

Here are some common use cases:

  • Membership Sites: You can use custom CSS to offer different experiences to premium members.
  • eCommerce Stores: You can highlight shopping carts, return customer discounts, and other features for logged-in customers.
  • Multi-Author Blogs: Managing a blog with multiple authors can get messy. With custom CSS, you can create a clean, efficient interface for editors while keeping things simple for contributors and subscribers.
  • Client Sites: You can create a simplified admin area for clients by hiding certain elements with custom CSS.

Now, the problem is how to tell WordPress which CSS code to load for different user roles.

Applying Custom CSS for Specific User Roles in WordPress

The easiest way to manage custom code, including CSS, in WordPress is by using WPCode. It is the best code snippets plugin for WordPress and lets you safely manage your custom CSS in one place.

Note: A free version of WPCode is also available. However, we recommend upgrading to a paid plan to unlock more features.

Why we recommend WPCode:

  • It lets you safely add any custom code, including CSS, without breaking your website. If a code snippet isn’t working, you can easily disable it.
  • It comes with powerful code insertion and conditional logic tools, allowing you to only run a snippet when needed.
  • You get access to a massive code library of useful snippets, saving you from installing several separate plugins.

That being said, let’s add some custom CSS and apply it for specific user roles.

Adding Custom CSS in WPCode

First, you need to install and activate the WPCode plugin. For more details, see our tutorial on how to install a WordPress plugin.

Upon activation, go to the Code Snippets » + Add Snippet page. There, you will see many useful snippets for various tasks.

Add new snippet

However, since you are adding a custom CSS code, you will need to start from scratch by clicking ‘+ Add Custom Snippet’ under the ‘Add Your Custom Code (New Snippet)’ box.

Then, you need to select ‘CSS Snippet’ as the code type from the list of options that appear on the screen.

Selecting CSS Snippet as the Code Type

This will bring you to the code editor.

First, you need to enter a title for your snippet, which can be anything to help you remember what the code is for.

Enter a name for your snippet and paste the code into WPCode

Now, you can add your custom CSS code to the ‘Code Preview’ box.

For the sake of this tutorial, we are using this code, which highlights the ‘Posts’ menu in the admin area by changing its background color. You can use your own CSS code here:

li#menu-posts {
    background-color: #bf0505;
}

Choose User Role Conditional Logic

Next, scroll down to the ‘Smart Conditional Logic’ box and switch the toggle next to the ‘Enable Logic’ option.

After that, choose the ‘Condition’ (Show or Hide) and then click ‘Add new group’.

Custom Code conditional logic

Click on the first box in the Rule to expand it. You will see a list of rules to choose from.

For instance, you can select login status, user role, device type, etc.

Select user role option

Select ‘User Role’ since you want this custom CSS code to be added for a particular user role.

After that, you can select which user role you want to apply it to.

Choose user role

Note: You can add multiple conditional logic rules by clicking the ‘+ Add new group’ button.

Once you are done, click ‘Save Snippet’ at the top right corner of the screen and then switch it to ‘Active.’

Save snippet

WPCode will now show your custom CSS to specific user roles in WordPress.

Add Custom CSS for Specific User Roles in the WordPress Admin Area

If you only want your custom CSS to be added inside the WordPress admin area, then WPCode makes it even easier.

On the code edit screen, scroll down to the ‘Location’ option. Click the dropdown menu to expand it, and you will see a bunch of locations where you can automatically load the CSS.

Load code snippet only in the admin area

Now, simply select the ‘Admin header’ or ‘Admin footer’ option to load your CSS code in the WordPress admin area.

Add Custom CSS for Specific User Roles in Other Areas

Design personalization on eCommerce websites leads to an improved user experience and has been proven to decrease abandoned cart sales.

If you run a WooCommerce store, sell online courses, or sell other digital products, then adding custom CSS for logged-in customers will be useful.

WPCode lets you choose where to add custom code to an eCommerce site. Under the Location settings, switch to the ‘eCommerce’ tab.

Load custom CSS on eCommerce pages

You will see several places where you can add your custom CSS, such as before the cart, before the checkout form, on product pages, and more.

WPCode supports WooCommerce, Easy Digital Downloads, and MemberPress.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are answers to the most frequently asked questions about customizing WordPress for different user roles.

Can I apply CSS to custom user roles in WordPress?

Yes, WPCode allows you to target any user role, including custom ones created by membership plugins, LMS tools, or custom code. You just need to make sure the custom role appears in the conditional logic options.

What if the CSS changes don’t appear for some users?

This can happen if your site uses aggressive caching or a CDN. Try clearing your cache, and make sure the WPCode’s snippet is active and targeting the correct location and role.

Can I preview the CSS changes before making them live?

WPCode doesn’t have a visual preview, but you can keep the snippet inactive while testing in your browser’s developer tools. Once you’re happy with the look, paste it into WPCode and activate it.

Is it safe to use WPCode instead of editing theme files?

Absolutely. At WPBeginner, we use WPCode because it keeps all our custom code separate from theme files, so changes don’t get lost during updates. Plus, it makes it safer and easier to manage snippets in one place.

Bonus Tips

The following are some additional resources to help you design custom user experiences in WordPress. You don’t even need to learn CSS for some of these options:

We hope this article helped you learn how to apply CSS for specific user roles in WordPress. You may also want to see our default WordPress generated CSS cheat sheet for beginners, or check out these plugins and tips to improve the WordPress admin area.

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Editorial Staff

Editorial Staff at WPBeginner is a team of WordPress experts led by Syed Balkhi with over 16 years of experience in WordPress, Web Hosting, eCommerce, SEO, and Marketing. Started in 2009, WPBeginner is now the largest free WordPress resource site in the industry and is often referred to as the Wikipedia for WordPress.

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